NAME
Data::Object::Hash
ABSTRACT
Hash Class for Perl 5
SYNOPSIS
package main;
use Data::Object::Hash;
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..4});
DESCRIPTION
This package provides methods for manipulating hash data.
INHERITS
This package inherits behaviors from:
INTEGRATES
This package integrates behaviors from:
LIBRARIES
This package uses type constraints from:
METHODS
This package implements the following methods:
clear
clear() : HashLike
The clear method is an alias to the empty method.
count
count() : Num
The count method returns the total number of keys defined.
defined
defined() : Num
The defined method returns true if the value matching the key specified in the argument if defined, otherwise returns false.
delete
delete(Num $arg1) : Any
The delete method returns the value matching the key specified in the argument and returns the value.
each
each(CodeRef $arg1, Any @args) : Any
The each method executes callback for each element in the hash passing the routine the key and value at the current position in the loop.
- each example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->each(sub { my ($key, $value) = @_; [$key, $value] });
each_key
each_key(CodeRef $arg1, Any @args) : Any
The each_key method executes callback for each element in the hash passing the routine the key at the current position in the loop.
- each_key example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->each_key(sub { my ($key) = @_; [$key] });
each_n_values
each_n_values(Num $arg1, CodeRef $arg2, Any @args) : Any
The each_n_values method executes callback for each element in the hash passing the routine the next n values until all values have been seen.
- each_n_values example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->each_n_values(4, sub { my (@values) = @_; # $values[1] # 2 # $values[2] # 4 # $values[3] # 6 # $values[4] # 8 [@values] });
each_value
each_value(CodeRef $arg1, Any @args) : Any
The each_value method executes callback for each element in the hash passing the routine the value at the current position in the loop.
- each_value example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->each_value(sub { my ($value) = @_; [$value] });
empty
empty() : HashLike
The empty method drops all elements from the hash.
eq
eq(Any $arg1) : Num
The eq method will throw an exception if called.
exists
exists(Num $arg1) : Num
The exists method returns true if the value matching the key specified in the argument exists, otherwise returns false.
filter_exclude
filter_exclude(Str @args) : HashRef
The filter_exclude method returns a hash reference consisting of all key/value pairs in the hash except for the pairs whose keys are specified in the arguments.
- filter_exclude example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->filter_exclude(1,3); # {5=>6,7=>8}
filter_include
filter_include(Str @args) : HashRef
The filter_include method returns a hash reference consisting of only key/value pairs whose keys are specified in the arguments.
- filter_include example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->filter_include(1,3); # {1=>2,3=>4}
fold
fold(Str $arg1, HashRef $arg2, HashRef $arg3) : HashRef
The fold method returns a single-level hash reference consisting of key/value pairs whose keys are paths (using dot-notation where the segments correspond to nested hash keys and array indices) mapped to the nested values.
- fold example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({3,[4,5,6],7,{8,8,9,9}}); $hash->fold; # {'3:0'=>4,'3:1'=>5,'3:2'=>6,'7.8'=>8,'7.9'=>9}
ge
ge(Any $arg1) : Num
The ge method will throw an exception if called.
get
get(Str $arg1) : Any
The get method returns the value of the element in the hash whose key corresponds to the key specified in the argument.
grep
grep(CodeRef $arg1, Any $arg2) : HashRef
The grep method executes callback for each key/value pair in the hash passing the routine the key and value at the current position in the loop and returning a new hash reference containing the elements for which the argument evaluated true.
- grep example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..4}); $hash->grep(sub { my ($value) = @_; $value >= 3 }); # {3=>4}
gt
gt(Any $arg1) : Num
The gt method will throw an exception if called.
head
head() : Any
The head method will throw an exception if called.
invert
invert() : Any
The invert method returns the hash after inverting the keys and values respectively. Note, keys with undefined values will be dropped, also, this method modifies the hash.
- invert example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8,9,undef,10,''}); $hash->invert; # {''=>10,2=>1,4=>3,6=>5,8=>7}
iterator
iterator() : CodeRef
The iterator method returns a code reference which can be used to iterate over the hash. Each time the iterator is executed it will return the values of the next element in the hash until all elements have been seen, at which point the iterator will return an undefined value.
- iterator example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); my $iterator = $hash->iterator; # while (my $value = $iterator->next) { # say $value; # 2 # }
join
join() : Any
The join method will throw an exception if called.
keys
keys() : ArrayRef
The keys method returns an array reference consisting of all the keys in the hash.
kvslice
kvslice(Str @args) : HashRef
The kvslice method returns a hash reference containing the elements in the hash at the key(s) specified in the arguments.
le
le(Any $arg1) : Num
The le method will throw an exception if called.
length
length() : Num
The length method returns the number of keys in the hash.
list
list() : (Any)
The list method returns a shallow copy of the underlying hash reference as an array reference.
lookup
lookup(Str $arg1) : Any
The lookup method returns the value of the element in the hash whose key corresponds to the key specified in the argument. The key can be a string which references (using dot-notation) nested keys within the hash. This method will return undefined if the value is undef or the location expressed in the argument can not be resolved. Please note, keys containing dots (periods) are not handled.
- lookup example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..3,{4,{5,6,7,{8,9,10,11}}}}); $hash->lookup('3.4.7'); # {8=>9,10=>11}
- lookup example #2
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..3,{4,{5,6,7,{8,9,10,11}}}}); $hash->lookup('3.4'); # {5=>6,7=>{8=>9,10=>11}}
- lookup example #3
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..3,{4,{5,6,7,{8,9,10,11}}}}); $hash->lookup(1); # 2
lt
lt(Any $arg1) : Num
The lt method will throw an exception if called.
map
map(CodeRef $arg1, Any $arg2) : ArrayRef
The map method executes callback for each key/value in the hash passing the routine the value at the current position in the loop and returning a new hash reference containing the elements for which the argument returns a value or non-empty list.
merge
merge() : HashRef
The merge method returns a hash reference where the elements in the hash and the elements in the argument(s) are merged. This operation performs a deep merge and clones the datasets to ensure no side-effects. The merge behavior merges hash references only, all other data types are assigned with precendence given to the value being merged.
- merge example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->merge({7,7,9,9}); # {1=>2,3=>4,5=>6,7=>7,9=>9}
ne
ne(Any $arg1) : Num
The ne method will throw an exception if called.
pairs
pairs() : ArrayRef
The pairs method is an alias to the pairs_array method.
- pairs example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->pairs; # [[1,2],[3,4],[5,6],[7,8]]
reset
reset() : HashLike
The reset method returns nullifies the value of each element in the hash.
- reset example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8}); $hash->reset; # {1=>undef,3=>undef,5=>undef,7=>undef}
reverse
reverse() : HashRef
The reverse method returns a hash reference consisting of the hash's keys and values inverted. Note, keys with undefined values will be dropped.
- reverse example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new({1..8,9,undef}); $hash->reverse; # {8=>7,6=>5,4=>3,2=>1}
set
set(Str $arg1, Any $arg2) : Any
The set method returns the value of the element in the hash corresponding to the key specified by the argument after updating it to the value of the second argument.
slice
slice(Str @args) : ArrayRef
The slice method returns an array reference of the values that correspond to the key(s) specified in the arguments.
sort
sort() : Any
The sort method will throw an exception if called.
tail
tail() : Any
The tail method will throw an exception if called.
unfold
unfold() : HashRef
The unfold method processes previously folded hash references and returns an unfolded hash reference where the keys, which are paths (using dot-notation where the segments correspond to nested hash keys and array indices), are used to created nested hash and/or array references.
- unfold example #1
-
my $hash = Data::Object::Hash->new( {'3:0'=>4,'3:1'=>5,'3:2'=>6,'7.8'=>8,'7.9'=>9} ); $hash->unfold; # {3=>[4,5,6],7,{8,8,9,9}}
values
values() : ArrayRef
The values method returns an array reference consisting of the values of the elements in the hash.
AUTHOR
Al Newkirk, awncorp@cpan.org
LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2011-2019, Al Newkirk, et al.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the The Apache License, Version 2.0, as elucidated in the "license file".