SPOPS::Key::DBI::Sequence -- Retrieve sequence values from a supported DBI database
# In the SPOPS configuration (note that 'sequence_call' is optional # and if not given the default will be used) $spops = { 'myspops' => { 'isa' => [ qw/ SPOPS::Key::DBI::Sequence SPOPS::DBI / ], 'sequence_name' => 'mysequence', 'sequence_call' => 'SELECT %s.nextval', ... }, }; # Note: Other classes (such as 'SPOPS::DBI::Pg') use this class # without requiring you to specify it or any of the configuration # information.
This class makes a call to a 'sequence' to retrieve a value for use as a unique ID. Sequence implementations vary among databases, but generally they ensure that the sequence always generates a unique number no matter how many times it is accesed and by how many different connections.
To configure your SPOPS object to get its ID values from a sequence you can set the following configuration information either in your object or in the parameters passed to retrieve_sequence():
retrieve_sequence()
sequence_name ($) (required)
This holds the name of the sequence. Databases can typically have many sequences but only one per table.
sequence_call ($) (optional)
This class comes with the default sequence call of:
SELECT NEXTVAL( '$sequence_name' )
If you need to change this for your database, it should be in a form accessible by sprintf so we can plugin the sequence name. For instance:
sprintf
sequence_name => 'myseq', sequence_call => ' SELECT %s.nextval',
Will get expanded to:
SELECT myseq.nextval
when the call is made to retrieve a sequence.
pre_fetch_id()
Calls retrieve_sequence() to get the sequence value and returns it.
retrieve_sequence( )
Performs the action to retrieve the sequence. Uses the sequence call and sequence name to make a SQL call to retrieve the next value from a sequence. This should be database-independent, and the parts that are not independent (such as the format of the sequence call) are configurable in either the object configuration or in the call to this method. (Method parameters take precedence.)
None known.
Nothing known.
DBI, PostgreSQL and Oracle databases, both of which have sequences.
Copyright (c) 2001-2002 intes.net, inc.. All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
Chris Winters <chris@cwinters.com>
To install SPOPS, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm SPOPS
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install SPOPS
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.