App::FatPacker::Trace - Tracing module usage using compilation checking
# open STDERR for writing # will be like: open my $fh, '>', '&STDERR'... perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=>&STDERR myscript.pl # open a file for writing # will be like: open my $fh, '>>', 'fatpacker.trace' perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=>>fatpacker.trace myscript.pl
This module allows tracing the modules being used by your code. It does that using clever trickery using the import method, the CHECK block and B's minus_c function.
import
CHECK
minus_c
When App::FatPacker::Trace is being used, the import() method will call B::minus_c in order to set up the global compilation-only flag perl (the interpreter) has. This will prevent any other code from being run.
B::minus_c
Then in the CHECK block which is reached at the end of the compilation phase (see perlmod), it will gather all modules that have been loaded, using %INC, and will write it to a file or to STDERR, determined by parameters sent to the import method.
%INC
This method gets run when you just load App::FatPacker::Trace. It will note the current %INC and will set up the output to be written to, and raise the compilation-only flag, which will prevent anything from being run past that point. This flag cannot be unset, so this is most easily run from the command line as such:
perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace [...]
You can control the parameters to the import using an equal sign, as such:
# send the parameter "hello" perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=hello [...] # send the parameter ">&STDERR" perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=>&STDERR [...]
The import method accepts a first parameter telling it which output to open and how. These are both sent in a single parameter.
# append to mytrace.txt perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=>>mytrace.txt myscript.pl # write to STDERR perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=>&STDERR myscript.pl
The import method accepts additional parameters of extra modules to load. It will then add these modules to the trace. This is helpful if you want to explicitly indicate additional modules to trace, even if they aren't used in your script. Perhaps you're conditionally using them, perhaps they're for additional features, perhaps they're loaded lazily, whatever the reason.
# Add Moo to the trace, even if you don't trace it in myscript.pl perl -MApp::FatPacker::Trace=>&STDERR,Moo myscript.pl
To install App::FatPacker, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm App::FatPacker
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install App::FatPacker
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.