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NAME

Vim::Complete - Generate autocompletion information for vim

SYNOPSIS

    Vim::Complete->new(
        dirs       => \@dirs,
        verbose    => $verbose,
        min_length => $min_length,
    )->parse->report_to_file($filename);

DESCRIPTION

Vim has a good autocompletion mechanism. In insert mode, you can type Contrl-n to complete on the current string; you can cycle through the possible completions by repeatedly typing Control-n. See :help complete in vim for more information.

By default, vim completes on identifiers it finds in the current buffer, buffers in other windows, other loaded buffers, unloaded buffers, tags and included files. That means you still have to type the identifier once so vim knows about it.

However, you can extend the way vim completes. It can take additional identifiers from a file. So Vim::Complete takes a list of directories - usually @INC -, looks at the modules contained therein, parses package names, variable names and subroutine names and writes them to a file.

Now you need to tell vim where to find the file with the Perl identifiers. Put this line into your .vimrc:

    set complete+=k~/.vimcomplete

The <+=k> tells vim to also look into the specified file.

For this to work well, you need to tell vim that colons are part of identifiers in Perl (for example, Foo::Bar is an identifier. Put this line in your .vimrc:

    set iskeyword+=:

Included in this distribution is the program mk_vim_complete, which is a command-line frontend to Vim::Complete.

You can tell Vim::Complete to only use identifiers that are of a certain minimum length. An identifier that is only one character long (such as $x) doesn't need to be completed. If you would include two-character identifiers, you might throw off the autocompletion by having to cycle through too many identifiers. So the default minimum length is 3.

Vim::Complete inherits from Class::Accessor::Complex.

The superclass Class::Accessor::Complex defines these methods and functions:

    carp(), cluck(), croak(), flatten(), mk_abstract_accessors(),
    mk_array_accessors(), mk_boolean_accessors(),
    mk_class_array_accessors(), mk_class_hash_accessors(),
    mk_class_scalar_accessors(), mk_concat_accessors(),
    mk_forward_accessors(), mk_hash_accessors(), mk_integer_accessors(),
    mk_new(), mk_object_accessors(), mk_scalar_accessors(),
    mk_set_accessors(), mk_singleton()

The superclass Class::Accessor defines these methods and functions:

    _carp(), _croak(), _mk_accessors(), accessor_name_for(),
    best_practice_accessor_name_for(), best_practice_mutator_name_for(),
    follow_best_practice(), get(), make_accessor(), make_ro_accessor(),
    make_wo_accessor(), mk_accessors(), mk_ro_accessors(),
    mk_wo_accessors(), mutator_name_for(), set()

The superclass Class::Accessor::Installer defines these methods and functions:

    install_accessor(), subname()

METHODS

new
    my $obj = Vim::Complete->new;
    my $obj = Vim::Complete->new(%args);

Creates and returns a new object. The constructor will accept as arguments a list of pairs, from component name to initial value. For each pair, the named component is initialized by calling the method of the same name with the given value. If called with a single hash reference, it is dereferenced and its key/value pairs are set as described before.

clear_dirs
    $obj->clear_dirs;

Deletes all elements from the array.

clear_min_length
    $obj->clear_min_length;

Clears the value.

clear_result
    $obj->clear_result;

Deletes all keys and values from the hash.

clear_verbose
    $obj->clear_verbose;

Clears the boolean value by setting it to 0.

count_dirs
    my $count = $obj->count_dirs;

Returns the number of elements in the array.

delete_result
    $obj->delete_result(@keys);

Takes a list of keys and deletes those keys from the hash.

dirs
    my @values    = $obj->dirs;
    my $array_ref = $obj->dirs;
    $obj->dirs(@values);
    $obj->dirs($array_ref);

Get or set the array values. If called without an arguments, it returns the array in list context, or a reference to the array in scalar context. If called with arguments, it expands array references found therein and sets the values.

dirs_clear
    $obj->dirs_clear;

Deletes all elements from the array.

dirs_count
    my $count = $obj->dirs_count;

Returns the number of elements in the array.

dirs_index
    my $element   = $obj->dirs_index(3);
    my @elements  = $obj->dirs_index(@indices);
    my $array_ref = $obj->dirs_index(@indices);

Takes a list of indices and returns the elements indicated by those indices. If only one index is given, the corresponding array element is returned. If several indices are given, the result is returned as an array in list context or as an array reference in scalar context.

dirs_pop
    my $value = $obj->dirs_pop;

Pops the last element off the array, returning it.

dirs_push
    $obj->dirs_push(@values);

Pushes elements onto the end of the array.

dirs_set
    $obj->dirs_set(1 => $x, 5 => $y);

Takes a list of index/value pairs and for each pair it sets the array element at the indicated index to the indicated value. Returns the number of elements that have been set.

dirs_shift
    my $value = $obj->dirs_shift;

Shifts the first element off the array, returning it.

dirs_splice
    $obj->dirs_splice(2, 1, $x, $y);
    $obj->dirs_splice(-1);
    $obj->dirs_splice(0, -1);

Takes three arguments: An offset, a length and a list.

Removes the elements designated by the offset and the length from the array, and replaces them with the elements of the list, if any. In list context, returns the elements removed from the array. In scalar context, returns the last element removed, or undef if no elements are removed. The array grows or shrinks as necessary. If the offset is negative then it starts that far from the end of the array. If the length is omitted, removes everything from the offset onward. If the length is negative, removes the elements from the offset onward except for -length elements at the end of the array. If both the offset and the length are omitted, removes everything. If the offset is past the end of the array, it issues a warning, and splices at the end of the array.

dirs_unshift
    $obj->dirs_unshift(@values);

Unshifts elements onto the beginning of the array.

exists_result
    if ($obj->exists_result($key)) { ... }

Takes a key and returns a true value if the key exists in the hash, and a false value otherwise.

index_dirs
    my $element   = $obj->index_dirs(3);
    my @elements  = $obj->index_dirs(@indices);
    my $array_ref = $obj->index_dirs(@indices);

Takes a list of indices and returns the elements indicated by those indices. If only one index is given, the corresponding array element is returned. If several indices are given, the result is returned as an array in list context or as an array reference in scalar context.

keys_result
    my @keys = $obj->keys_result;

Returns a list of all hash keys in no particular order.

min_length
    my $value = $obj->min_length;
    $obj->min_length($value);

A basic getter/setter method. If called without an argument, it returns the value. If called with a single argument, it sets the value.

min_length_clear
    $obj->min_length_clear;

Clears the value.

pop_dirs
    my $value = $obj->pop_dirs;

Pops the last element off the array, returning it.

push_dirs
    $obj->push_dirs(@values);

Pushes elements onto the end of the array.

result
    my %hash     = $obj->result;
    my $hash_ref = $obj->result;
    my $value    = $obj->result($key);
    my @values   = $obj->result([ qw(foo bar) ]);
    $obj->result(%other_hash);
    $obj->result(foo => 23, bar => 42);

Get or set the hash values. If called without arguments, it returns the hash in list context, or a reference to the hash in scalar context. If called with a list of key/value pairs, it sets each key to its corresponding value, then returns the hash as described before.

If called with exactly one key, it returns the corresponding value.

If called with exactly one array reference, it returns an array whose elements are the values corresponding to the keys in the argument array, in the same order. The resulting list is returned as an array in list context, or a reference to the array in scalar context.

If called with exactly one hash reference, it updates the hash with the given key/value pairs, then returns the hash in list context, or a reference to the hash in scalar context.

result_clear
    $obj->result_clear;

Deletes all keys and values from the hash.

result_delete
    $obj->result_delete(@keys);

Takes a list of keys and deletes those keys from the hash.

result_exists
    if ($obj->result_exists($key)) { ... }

Takes a key and returns a true value if the key exists in the hash, and a false value otherwise.

result_keys
    my @keys = $obj->result_keys;

Returns a list of all hash keys in no particular order.

result_values
    my @values = $obj->result_values;

Returns a list of all hash values in no particular order.

set_dirs
    $obj->set_dirs(1 => $x, 5 => $y);

Takes a list of index/value pairs and for each pair it sets the array element at the indicated index to the indicated value. Returns the number of elements that have been set.

set_verbose
    $obj->set_verbose;

Sets the boolean value to 1.

shift_dirs
    my $value = $obj->shift_dirs;

Shifts the first element off the array, returning it.

splice_dirs
    $obj->splice_dirs(2, 1, $x, $y);
    $obj->splice_dirs(-1);
    $obj->splice_dirs(0, -1);

Takes three arguments: An offset, a length and a list.

Removes the elements designated by the offset and the length from the array, and replaces them with the elements of the list, if any. In list context, returns the elements removed from the array. In scalar context, returns the last element removed, or undef if no elements are removed. The array grows or shrinks as necessary. If the offset is negative then it starts that far from the end of the array. If the length is omitted, removes everything from the offset onward. If the length is negative, removes the elements from the offset onward except for -length elements at the end of the array. If both the offset and the length are omitted, removes everything. If the offset is past the end of the array, it issues a warning, and splices at the end of the array.

unshift_dirs
    $obj->unshift_dirs(@values);

Unshifts elements onto the beginning of the array.

values_result
    my @values = $obj->values_result;

Returns a list of all hash values in no particular order.

verbose
    $obj->verbose($value);
    my $value = $obj->verbose;

If called without an argument, returns the boolean value (0 or 1). If called with an argument, it normalizes it to the boolean value. That is, the values 0, undef and the empty string become 0; everything else becomes 1.

verbose_clear
    $obj->verbose_clear;

Clears the boolean value by setting it to 0.

verbose_set
    $obj->verbose_set;

Sets the boolean value to 1.

parse

Assumes that dir(), and optionally verbose() and min_length(), have been set and starts to look in the directories for files ending in .pm. For each file it gathers information using gather().

Returns the Vim::Complete object so method calls can be chained as seen in the "SYNOPSIS".

report

Takes all the gathered findings and returns the list of identifiers. Returns an array in list context, or a reference to the array in scalar context.

report_to_file

Takes as argument a filename. Writes the report generated by report() to the file.

gather

Takes a filename of a module, parses the source code and makes a note of the package names, subroutine names and variable names it sees.

This method is called by parse(); it is unlikely that you want to call it yourself.

TAGS

If you talk about this module in blogs, on del.icio.us or anywhere else, please use the vimcomplete tag.

VERSION

This document describes version 0.01 of Vim::Complete.

BUGS AND LIMITATIONS

No bugs have been reported.

Please report any bugs or feature requests to <bug-vim-complete@rt.cpan.org>, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org.

INSTALLATION

See perlmodinstall for information and options on installing Perl modules.

AVAILABILITY

The latest version of this module is available from the Comprehensive Perl Archive Network (CPAN). Visit <http://www.perl.com/CPAN/> to find a CPAN site near you. Or see <http://www.perl.com/CPAN/authors/id/M/MA/MARCEL/>.

AUTHOR

Marcel Grünauer, <marcel@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2007 by Marcel Grünauer

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.