The Perl Toolchain Summit needs more sponsors. If your company depends on Perl, please support this very important event.

NAME

Mail::Box::Dir::Message - one message in a directory organized folder

INHERITANCE

 Mail::Box::Dir::Message
   is a Mail::Box::Message
   is a Mail::Message
   is a Mail::Reporter

 Mail::Box::Dir::Message is extended by
   Mail::Box::MH::Message
   Mail::Box::Maildir::Message

SYNOPSIS

 my $folder = new Mail::Box::MH ...
 my $message = $folder->message(10);

DESCRIPTION

A Mail::Box::Dir::Message is a base class for one message in a directory organized folder; each message is stored in a separate file. There are no objects of type Mail::Box::Dir::Message, only extensions are allowed to be created.

At the moment, two of these extended message types are implemented:

METHODS

Constructors

$obj->clone

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->coerce(MESSAGE)

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->new(OPTIONS)

    Create a messages in a directory organized folder.

     Option      Defined in       Default                                                       
     body        L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
     body_type   L<Mail::Box::Message>  <from folder>                                                 
     deleted     L<Mail::Box::Message>  <false>                                                       
     field_type  L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
     filename                     undef                                                         
     fix_header                   C<false>                                                      
     folder      L<Mail::Box::Message>  <required>                                                    
     head        L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
     head_type   L<Mail::Message>  L<Mail::Message::Head::Complete|Mail::Message::Head::Complete>
     log         L<Mail::Reporter>  C<'WARNINGS'>                                                 
     messageId   L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
     modified    L<Mail::Message>  <false>                                                       
     size        L<Mail::Box::Message>  undef                                                         
     trace       L<Mail::Reporter>  C<'WARNINGS'>                                                 
     trusted     L<Mail::Message>  <false>                                                       

    . body OBJECT

    . body_type CODE|CLASS

    . deleted BOOLEAN

    . field_type CLASS

    . filename FILENAME

      The file where the message is stored in.

    . fix_header BOOLEAN

    . folder FOLDER

    . head OBJECT

    . head_type CLASS

    . log LEVEL

    . messageId STRING

    . modified BOOLEAN

    . size INTEGER

    . trace LEVEL

    . trusted BOOLEAN

Constructing a message

$obj->bounce([RG-OBJECT|OPTIONS])

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->build([MESSAGE|BODY], CONTENT)

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->buildFromBody(BODY, [HEAD], HEADERS)

$obj->forward(OPTIONS)

$obj->forwardPostlude

$obj->forwardPrelude

$obj->forwardSubject(STRING)

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->read(FILEHANDLE|SCALAR|REF-SCALAR|ARRAY-OF-LINES, OPTIONS)

$obj->rebuild(OPTIONS)

$obj->reply(OPTIONS)

$obj->replyPrelude([STRING|FIELD|ADDRESS])

$obj->replySubject(STRING)

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->replySubject(STRING)

The Message

$obj->container

$obj->isDummy

$obj->isPart

$obj->messageId

$obj->print([FILEHANDLE])

$obj->send([MAILER], OPTIONS)

$obj->size

$obj->toplevel

$obj->write([FILEHANDLE])

The header

$obj->bcc

$obj->cc

$obj->date

$obj->destinations

$obj->from

$obj->get(FIELD)

$obj->guessTimestamp

$obj->head([HEAD])

$obj->nrLines

$obj->sender

$obj->subject

$obj->timestamp

$obj->to

The body

$obj->body([BODY])

$obj->decoded(OPTIONS)

$obj->encode(OPTIONS)

$obj->isMultipart

$obj->isNested

$obj->parts(['ALL'|'ACTIVE'|'DELETED'|'RECURSE'|FILTER])

The message

$obj->copyTo(FOLDER)

$obj->filename([FILENAME])

    Returns the name of the file in which this message is actually stored. This will return undef when the message is not stored in a file.

$obj->folder([FOLDER])

$obj->moveTo(FOLDER)

$obj->seqnr([INTEGER])

Flags

$obj->delete

$obj->deleted([BOOLEAN])

$obj->isDeleted

$obj->isModified

$obj->label(LABEL [,VALUE [LABEL, VALUE] ])

$obj->labels

$obj->labelsToStatus

$obj->modified([BOOLEAN])

$obj->statusToLabels

The whole message as text

$obj->file

$obj->lines

$obj->printStructure([FILEHANDLE][, INDENT])

$obj->string

Internals

$obj->create(FILENAME)

    Create the message in the specified file. If the message already has a filename and is not modified, then a move is tried. Otherwise the message is printed to the file. If the FILENAME already exists for this message, nothing is done. In any case, the new FILENAME is set as well.

$obj->diskDelete

$obj->isDelayed

$obj->loadBody

    This method is called by the autoloader when the body of the message is needed.

$obj->loadHead

    This method is called by the autoloader when the header of the message is needed.

$obj->parser

    Create and return a parser for this message (-file).

$obj->readBody(PARSER, HEAD [, BODYTYPE])

$obj->readFromParser(PARSER, [BODYTYPE])

$obj->readHead(PARSER [,CLASS])

$obj->recursiveRebuildPart(PART, OPTIONS)

$obj->storeBody(BODY)

$obj->takeMessageId([STRING])

Error handling

$obj->AUTOLOAD

$obj->defaultTrace([LEVEL, [LEVEL])

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->defaultTrace([LEVEL, [LEVEL])

$obj->errors

$obj->log([LEVEL [,STRINGS]])

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->log([LEVEL [,STRINGS]])

$obj->logPriority(LEVEL)

Mail::Box::Dir::Message->logPriority(LEVEL)

$obj->logSettings

$obj->notImplemented

$obj->report([LEVEL])

$obj->reportAll([LEVEL])

$obj->shortString

$obj->trace([LEVEL])

$obj->warnings

Cleanup

$obj->DESTROY

$obj->inGlobalDestruction

DIAGNOSTICS

Error: Cannot create parser for $filename.

For some reason (the previous message have told you already) it was not possible to create a message parser for the specified filename.

Error: Cannot include forward source as $include.

Unknown alternative for the forward(include). Valid choices are NO, INLINE, and ATTACH.

Error: Cannot include reply source as $include.

Unknown alternative for the include option of reply(). Valid choices are NO, INLINE, and ATTACH.

Error: Cannot write message to $filename: $!

When a modified or new message is written to disk, it is first written to a temporary file in the folder directory. For some reason, it is impossible to create this file.

Error: Failed to move $new to $filename: $!

When a modified or new message is written to disk, it is first written to a temporary file in the folder directory. Then, the new file is moved to replace the existing file. Apparently, the latter fails.

Error: No address to create forwarded to.

If a forward message is created, a destination address must be specified.

Error: No default mailer found to send message.

The message send() mechanism had not enough information to automatically find a mail transfer agent to sent this message. Specify a mailer explicitly using the via options.

Error: Package $package does not implement $method.

Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do implement this method however the class at hand does not. Probably you should investigate this and probably inform the author of the package.

Error: Unable to read delayed body.

For some reason, the header of the message could be read, but the body cannot. Probably the file has disappeared or the permissions were changed during the progress of the program.

Error: Unable to read delayed head.

Mail::Box tries to be lazy with respect to parsing messages. When a directory organized folder is opened, only the filenames of messages are collected. At first use, the messages are read from their file. Apperently, a message is used for the first time here, but has disappeared or is unreadible for some other reason.

Error: no rebuild rule $name defined.

DETAILS

REFERENCES

See the Mail::Box website at http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/ for more details.

COPYRIGHTS

Module version 2.042. Written by Mark Overmeer (mark@overmeer.net). See the ChangeLog for other contributors.

Copyright (c) 2001-2003 by the author(s). All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.