Treex::Core::Phrase::PP
version 2.20151216
use Treex::Core::Document; use Treex::Core::Phrase::Term; use Treex::Core::Phrase::PP; my $document = new Treex::Core::Document; my $bundle = $document->create_bundle(); my $zone = $bundle->create_zone('en'); my $root = $zone->create_atree(); my $prep = $root->create_child(); my $noun = $prep->create_child(); $prep->set_deprel('AuxP'); $noun->set_deprel('Adv'); my $prepphr = new Treex::Core::Phrase::Term ('node' => $prep); my $argphr = new Treex::Core::Phrase::Term ('node' => $noun); my $pphrase = new Treex::Core::Phrase::PP ('fun' => $prepphr, 'arg' => $argphr, 'fun_is_head' => 1);
Phrase::PP (standing for prepositional phrase) is a special case of Phrase::NTerm. The model example is a preposition (possibly compound) and its argument (typically a noun phrase), plus possible dependents of the whole, such as emphasizers or punctuation. However, it can be also used for subordinating conjunctions plus relative clauses, or for any pair of a function word and its (one) argument.
Phrase::PP
Phrase::NTerm
While we know the two key children (let's call them the preposition and the argument), we do not take for fixed which one of them is the head (but the head is indeed one of these two, and not any other child). Depending on the preferred annotation style, we can pick the preposition or the argument as the current head.
A sub-Phrase of this phrase that contains the preposition (or another function word if this is not a true prepositional phrase).
Phrase
A sub-Phrase (typically a noun phrase) of this phrase that contains the argument of the preposition (or of the other function word if this is not a true prepositional phrase).
Boolean attribute that defines the currently preferred annotation style. True means that the function word is considered the head of the phrase. False means that the argument is the head.
True
False
Where (at what core child) is the label of the relation between this phrase and its parent? It is either at the function word or at the argument, regardless which of them is the head.
A sub-Phrase of this phrase that is at the moment considered the head phrase (in the sense of dependency syntax). Depending on the current preference, it is either the function word or its argument.
Returns the list of non-head children of the phrase, i.e. the dependents plus either the function word or the argument (whichever is currently not the head).
Returns the list of the children of the phrase that are not dependents, i.e. both the function word and the argument.
Returns the type of the dependency relation of the phrase to the governing phrase. A prepositional phrase has the same deprel as one of its core children. Depending on the current preference it is either the function word or the argument. This is not necessarily the same child that is the current head. For example, in the Prague annotation style, the preposition is head but its deprel is always AuxP while the real deprel of the whole phrase is stored at the argument.
AuxP
Sets a new type of the dependency relation of the phrase to the governing phrase. For PPs the label is propagated to one of the core children. Depending on the current preference it is either the function word or the argument. This is not necessarily the same child that is the current head. The label is not propagated to the underlying dependency tree (the project_dependencies() method would have to be called to achieve that).
Replaces one of the core children (function word or argument) by another phrase. This is used when we want to transform the child to a different class of phrase. The replacement must not have a parent yet.
Returns a textual representation of the phrase and all subphrases. Useful for debugging.
Daniel Zeman <zeman@ufal.mff.cuni.cz>
Copyright © 2013, 2015 by Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics, Charles University in Prague This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
To install Treex::Core, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Treex::Core
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Treex::Core
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.