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NAME

RFID::Libnfc::Constants

SYNOPSIS

    use RFID::Libnfc::Constants;
    
    or

    use RFID::Libnfc::Constants qw(<category>);

    where <category> can be any of :
    - NDO
    - IM
    - MC
    - MU
    - NC
    - NMT
    - NBR
    

DESCRIPTION

    Constants used within RFID::Libnfc

CATEGORIES

  • NDO

     NDO_HANDLE_CRC => 0x00,
         Let the PN53X chip handle the CRC bytes. This means that the chip appends
         the CRC bytes to the frames that are transmitted. It will parse the last
         bytes from received frames as incoming CRC bytes. They will be verified
         against the used modulation and protocol. If an frame is expected with
         incorrect CRC bytes this option should be disabled. Example frames where
         this is useful are the ATQA and UID+BCC that are transmitted without CRC
         bytes during the anti-collision phase of the ISO14443-A protocol. 
    
     NDO_HANDLE_PARITY => 0x01,
         Parity bits in the network layer of ISO14443-A are by default generated and
         validated in the PN53X chip. This is a very convenient feature. On certain
         times though it is useful to get full control of the transmitted data. The
         proprietary MIFARE Classic protocol uses for example custom (encrypted)
         parity bits. For interoperability it is required to be completely
         compatible, including the arbitrary parity bits. When this option is
         disabled, the functions to communicating bits should be used. 
    
     NDO_ACTIVATE_FIELD => 0x10,
         This option can be used to enable or disable the electronic field of the
         NFC device. 
    
     NDO_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO1 => 0x11,
         The internal CRYPTO1 co-processor can be used to transmit messages
         encrypted. This option is automatically activated after a successful MIFARE
         Classic authentication. 
    
     NDO_INFINITE_SELECT => 0x20,
         The default configuration defines that the PN53X chip will try indefinitely
         to invite a tag in the field to respond. This could be desired when it is
         certain a tag will enter the field. On the other hand, when this is
         uncertain, it will block the application. This option could best be compared
         to the (NON)BLOCKING option used by (socket)network programming. 
    
     NDO_ACCEPT_INVALID_FRAMES => 0x30,
         If this option is enabled, frames that carry less than 4 bits are allowed.
         According to the standards these frames should normally be handles as
         invalid frames. 
    
     NDO_ACCEPT_MULTIPLE_FRAMES => 0x31,
         If the NFC device should only listen to frames, it could be useful to let
         it gather multiple frames in a sequence. They will be stored in the internal
         FIFO of the PN53X chip. This could be retrieved by using the receive data
         functions. Note that if the chip runs out of bytes (FIFO => 64 bytes long),
         it will overwrite the first received frames, so quick retrieving of the
         received data is desirable. 
    
     NDO_AUTO_ISO14443_4 => 0x40,
         This option can be used to enable or disable the auto-switching mode to
         ISO14443-4 is device is compliant.
         In initiator mode, it means that NFC chip will send RATS automatically when
         select and it will automatically poll for ISO14443-4 card when ISO14443A is
         requested.
         In target mode, with a NFC chip compiliant (ie. PN532), the chip will
         emulate a 14443-4 PICC using hardware capability 
    
     NDO_EASY_FRAMING => 0x41,
         Use automatic frames encapsulation and chaining. 
    
     NDO_FORCE_ISO14443_A => 0x42,
         Force the chip to switch in ISO14443-A 
  • IM

     IM_ISO14443A_106  => 0x00,
         Mifare Classic (both 1K and 4K) and ULTRA tags conform to IM_ISO14443A_106.
         At the moment these are the only implemented tag types.
     IM_FELICA_212     => 0x01,
        * UNIMPLEMENTED *
     IM_FELICA_424     => 0x02,
        * UNIMPLEMENTED *
     IM_ISO14443B_106  => 0x03,
        * UNIMPLEMENTED *
     IM_JEWEL_106      => 0x04
        * UNIMPLEMENTED *
  • MC

     MC_AUTH_A         => 0x60,
        Select the A key
     MC_AUTH_B         => 0x61,
        Select the B key
     MC_READ           => 0x30,
        Perform a read operation
     MC_WRITE          => 0xA0,
        Perform a write operation
     MC_TRANSFER       => 0xB0,
     
     MC_DECREMENT      => 0xC0,
        Increment the value of a byte
     MC_INCREMENT      => 0xC1,
        Increment the value of a byte
     MC_STORE          => 0xC2
  • MU

     MU_REQA           => 0x26,
     MU_WUPA           => 0x52,
     MU_SELECT1        => 0x93,
     MU_SELECT2        => 0x95,
     MU_READ           => 0x30,
     MU_WRITE          => 0xA2,
     MU_CWRITE         => 0xA0,
     MU_HALT           => 0x50
  • NMT

     NMT_ISO14443A     => 0,
         Mifare Classic (both 1K and 4K) and ULTRA tags conform to IM_ISO14443A_106.
         At the moment these are the only implemented tag types.
     NMT_ISO14443B     => 1,
         * UNIMPLEMENTED *
     NMT_FELICA        => 2,
         * UNIMPLEMENTED *
     NMT_JEWEL         => 3,
         * UNIMPLEMENTED *
     NMT_DEP           => 4
         * UNIMPLEMENTED *
  • NBR

     NBR_UNDEFINED     => 0,
     NBR_106           => 1,
     NBR_212           => 2,
     NBR_424           => 3,
     NBR_847           => 4
  • NC

     NC_UNDEFINED      => 0xff,
        * Undefined reader type *
        This will be returned also when an error condition occurs
     NC_PN531          => 0x10
     NC_PN532          => 0x20
     NC_PN533          => 0x30

SEE ALSO

RFID::Libnfc RFID::Libnfc::Device RFID::Libnfc::TargetInfo RFID::Libnfc::Constants

< check also documentation for libnfc c library [ http://www.libnfc.org/documentation/introduction ] >

AUTHOR

xant

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (C) 2009-2011 by xant <xant@cpan.org>

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.