NAME

Dancer::Session - session engine for the Dancer framework

DESCRIPTION

This module provides support for server-side sessions for the Dancer web framework. The session is accessible to the user via an abstraction layer implemented by the Dancer::Session class.

USAGE

Configuration

The session engine must be first enabled in the environment settings, this can be done like the following:

In the application code:

    # enabling the YAML-file-based session engine
    set session => 'YAML';

Or in config.yml or environments/$env.yml

    session: "YAML"

By default session are disabled, you must enable them before using it. If the session engine is disabled, any Dancer::Session call will throw an exception.

Route Handlers

When enabled, the session engine can be used in a route handler with the keyword session. This keyword represents a key-value pairs ensemble that is actually stored to the session.

You can either look for an existing item in the session storage or modify one. Here is a simple example of two route handlers that implement a basic /login and /home actions using the session engine.

    post '/login' => sub {
        # look for params and authenticate the user
        # ...
        if ($user) {
            session user_id => $user->id;
        }
    };

    get '/home' => sub {
        # if a user is present in the session, let him go, otherwise redirect to
        # /login
        if (not session('user_id')) {
            redirect '/login';
        }
    };

Of course, you probably don't want to have to duplicate the code to check whether the user is logged in for each route handler; there's an example in the Dancer::Cookbook showing how to use a before filter to check whether the user is logged in before all requests, and redirect to a login page if not.

SUPPORTED ENGINES

Dancer has a modular session engine that makes implementing new session backends pretty easy. If you'd like to write your own, feel free to take a look at Dancer::Session::Abstract.

The following engines are supported:

Dancer::Session::YAML

A YAML file-based session backend, pretty convininent for development purposes, but maybe not the best for production needs.

Dancer::Session::Memcached

Session are stored in Memcached servers. This is good for production matters and is a good way to use a distributed session storage.

Dancer::Session::Cookie

This module implements a session engine for sessions stored entirely inside encrypted cookies (this engine doesn't use a server-side storage).

DEPENDENCY

Dancer::Session may depends on third-party modules, depending on the session engine used. See the session engine module for details.

AUTHORS

This module has been written by Alexis Sukrieh. See the AUTHORS file that comes with this distribution for details.

LICENSE

This module is free software and is released under the same terms as Perl itself.

SEE ALSO

See Dancer for details about the complete framework.