NAME
CGI::Application::Plugin::ActionDispatch - Perl extension
SYNOPSIS
# In "WebApp.pm"...
package WebApp;
use base 'CGI::Application';
use CGI::Application::Plugin::ActionDispatch;
sub do_stuff : Path('do/stuff') { ... }
sub do_more_stuff : Regex('^/do/more/stuff\/?$') { ... }
sub do_something_else : Regex('do/something/else/(\w+)/(\d+)$') { ... }
DESCRIPTION
CGI::Application::Plugin::ActionDispatch adds attribute based support
for parsing the PATH_INFO of the incoming request. For those who are
familiar with Catalyst. The interface works very similar.
This plugin is plug and play and shouldn't interrupt the default
behavior of CGI::Application.
METHODS
snippets()
If using capturing parentheses in a Regex action. The captured
values are accessible using this method.
sub addElement : Regex('add/(\d+)/(\d+)') { my $self = shift; my($column,
$row) = $self->snippets(); .... }
The Path action also stores the left over PATH_INFO.
# http://example.com/city/pa/philadelphia
sub city : Path('city/') { my $self = shift; my($state, $city) =
$self->snippets(); .... }
ACTIONS
Regex
The Regex action is passed a regular expression. The regular
expression is run on the PATH_INFO sent in the request. If capturing
parentheses are used to extract parameters from the path. The
parameters are accesssible using the snippets() method.
Regex('^blah/foo');
The Regex action either matches or it doesn't. There are no secrets
to it. It does however takes priority over the Path action.
Path
The Path action is basically a shortcut for a commonly used Regex
action.
sub list : Path('products/') {
my $self = shift;
my($category, $id) = $self->snippets();
....
}
Is basically the same thing as.
sub list : Regex('^/products/(\w+)/(\d+)') {
my $self = shift;
my($category, $id) = $self->snippets();
...
}
For those that care, the Path('products/') will be converted to the
regular expression "^/products\/?(\/.*)$". Then split('/') is run on
the captured value and stored in snippets().
EXAMPLE
In CGI::Application module:
package WebApp;
use base 'CGI::Application';
use CGI::Application::Plugin::ActionDispatch;
use strict;
sub setup {
my $self = shift;
self->mode_param('test_rm');
$self->run_modes(
basic_runmode => 'basic_runmode'
);
}
# Regular runmodes should work.
sub basic_runmode {
my $self = shift
}
The product() runmode will match anything starting with "/products"
in the PATH_INFO.
# http://example.com/myapp.cgi/products/this/is/optional/and/stored/in/snippets/
sub product : Path('products/') {
my $self = shift;
my($category, $product) = $self->snippets();
}
The music() runmode will match anything starting with
"/products/music" in the PATH_INFO. The product() runmode also
matches "/products/music". However since this runmode matches closer
it takes priority over product().
# http://example.com/myapp.cgi/products/music/product/
sub music : Path('products/music/') {
my $self = shift;
my $product = $self->snippets();
...
}
This beatles() runmode will match ONLY "/product/music/beatles" or
"/product/music/beatles/". Regex takes priority over Path so the
previous runmodes which match this PATH_INFO are not run.
# http://example.com/myapp.cgi/products/music/beatles/
sub beatles : Regex('^/products/music/beatles\/?') {
my $self = shift;
...
}
SEE ALSO
CGI::Application, CGI::Application::Dispatch, Attribute::Handlers
AUTHOR
Jason Yates, <jaywhy@gmail.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2006 by Jason Yates
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.7
or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have
available.