IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
use IO::Socket::UNIX; my $SOCK_PATH = "$ENV{HOME}/unix-domain-socket-test.sock"; # Server: my $server = IO::Socket::UNIX->new( Type => SOCK_STREAM(), Local => $SOCK_PATH, Listen => 1, ); my $count = 1; while (my $conn = $server->accept()) { $conn->print("Hello " . ($count++) . "\n"); } # Client: my $client = IO::Socket::UNIX->new( Type => SOCK_STREAM(), Peer => $SOCK_PATH, ); # Now read and write from $client
IO::Socket::UNIX provides an object interface to creating and using sockets in the AF_UNIX domain. It is built upon the IO::Socket interface and inherits all the methods defined by IO::Socket.
IO::Socket::UNIX
Creates an IO::Socket::UNIX object, which is a reference to a newly created symbol (see the Symbol package). new optionally takes arguments, these arguments are in key-value pairs.
Symbol
new
In addition to the key-value pairs accepted by IO::Socket, IO::Socket::UNIX provides.
Type Type of socket (eg SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM) Local Path to local fifo Peer Path to peer fifo Listen Queue size for listen
If the constructor is only passed a single argument, it is assumed to be a Peer specification.
Peer
If the Listen argument is given, but false, the queue size will be set to 5.
Listen
If the constructor fails it will return undef and set the $IO::Socket::errstr package variable to contain an error message.
undef
$IO::Socket::errstr
$sock = IO::Socket::UNIX->new(...) or die "Cannot create socket - $IO::Socket::errstr\n";
For legacy reasons the error message is also set into the global $@ variable, and you may still find older code which looks here instead.
$@
$sock = IO::Socket::UNIX->new(...) or die "Cannot create socket - $@\n";
Returns the pathname to the fifo at the local end
Returns the pathanme to the fifo at the peer end
Socket, IO::Socket
Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters. Please report all bugs at https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues.
Copyright (c) 1996-8 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
To install less, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm less
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install less
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.