hubuse - Using the Hub library
The Hub module represents functions and classes which are implemented in descendant packages. Hub dynamically loads modules according to the parameters it is used with.
Don't use the underlying modules directly:
use Hub::Base::Logger; # Wrong use Hub; # Correct my $logger = Hub::Base::Logger->new( 'my.log' ); # Wrong my $logger = Hub::mkinst( 'Logger', 'my.log' ); # Correct
Without getting into gory detail, this non-standard approach is in place for two reasons:
1) Allow the library to be refactored (maintained) without impacting existing code. 2) We don't want to short-circut Perl's built-in require functionality which would be necessary.
By default, Hub tries to be as efficient as possible, only loading packages which are necessary. Descendant packages are BulkSplit so that when it is required, only the header (dependancies and export lists) are loaded, and the body is AutoLoaded on the first call to a subroutine. See hubsplit for details.
Subdirectories are used to group exported modules. Underneath the root (Hub) directory, are sub-directories which represent the export tag of which the underlying modules should be represented.
Hub/: |-Base/: |-Util/: `-Webapp/:
Descendant packages maintain their exported symbols in the EXPORT_OK array. The Hub module proxies these exported symbols, thus requiring all descendant- exported symbols to be unique.
Classes are created with the Hub::mkinst using their short-name. Thus requiring them to be unique (to other classes):
1. Hub::Custom::Class.pm # defines function 'new' 2. Hub::Another::Class.pm # doesn't define 'new' 3. Hub::Yetagain::Class.pm # also defines 'new'
#1 and #3 will clash because they are both classes, but either can be used with #2 simultaneously.
Ryan Gies
Copyright (c) 2006 Livesite Networks, LLC. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Ryan Gies. All rights reserved.
This file created by mkdocs.pl on 8/29/2006 at 2:07pm
To install Hub, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Hub
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Hub
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.