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NAME

JSON::Slurper - Convenient file slurping and spurting of data using JSON

STATUS

SYNOPSIS

  use JSON::Slurper qw(slurp_json spurt_json);

  my @people = (
    {
        name => 'Ralph',
        age => 19,
        favorite_food => 'Pizza',
    },
    {
        name => 'Sally',
        age => 23,
        favorite_food => 'French Fries',
    },
  );

  spurt_json @people, 'people.json';

  my @people_from_file = slurp_json 'people.json';

  # or get as a reference
  my $people_from_file = slurp_json 'people.json';

  # Same as above with Object-Oriented interface
  my $json_slurper = JSON::Slurper->new;

  $json_slurper->spurt(\@people, 'people.json');

  my @people_from_file = $json_slurper->slurp('people.json');

  # or get as a reference
  my $people_from_file = $json_slurper->slurp('people.json');

  # ".json" is added ad the file extension if no file extension is present.
  # This saves to people.json
  spurt_json @people, 'people';

  # This reads from people.json
  my @people_from_file = slurp_json 'people';

DESCRIPTION

JSON::Slurper is a convenient way to slurp/spurt (read/write) Perl data structures to and from JSON files. It tries to do what you mean, and allows you to provide your own JSON encoder/decoder if necessary. You can also pass along extra options to "read_text" in File::Slurper and "write_text" in File::Slurper, which are the two methods used by this module to read and write JSON.

DEFAULT ENCODER

Both the "FUNCTIONAL INTERFACE" and the "OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE" use the same default encoders. You can provide your own encoder whether you use the "FUNCTIONAL INTERFACE" or the "OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE".

Cpanel::JSON::XS

If you have the recommended Cpanel::JSON::XS installed, this is the default used:

  Cpanel::JSON::XS->new
                  ->utf8
                  ->pretty
                  ->canonical
                  ->allow_nonref
                  ->allow_blessed
                  ->convert_blessed
                  ->escape_slash
                  ->stringify_infnan

JSON::PP

If you are using JSON::PP, this is the default used:

  JSON::PP->new
          ->utf8
          ->pretty
          ->canonical
          ->allow_nonref
          ->allow_blessed
          ->convert_blessed
          ->escape_slash

FUNCTIONAL INTERFACE

slurp_json

slurp_json [$json_encoder], $filename, [@args for File::Slurper::read_text]
  # values can be returned as refs
  my $ref = slurp_json 'ref.json';

  # or as an array or hash
  my @array = slurp_json 'array.json';

  my %hash = slurp_json 'hash.json';

  # You can pass your own JSON encoder
  my $ref = slurp_json JSON::PP->new->ascii->pretty, 'ref.json';

  # You can pass options to File::Slurper::read_text
  my $ref = slurp_json 'ref.json', $encoding, $crlf;

  # If no extension is provided, ".json" will be used.
  # Reads from "ref.json";
  my $ref = slurp_json 'ref';

This reads in JSON from a file and returns it as a Perl data structure (a reference, an array, or a hash). You can pass in your own JSON encoder/decoder as an optional first argument, as long as it is blessed and has encode and decode methods. You may also pass extra arguments at the end that will be passed on to "read_text" in File::Slurper. By default, no additional arguments are passed to "read_text" in File::Slurper. If no extension is present on the filename, .ext will be added.

spurt_json

spurt_json [$json_encoder], $data, $filename, [@args for File::Slurper::write_text]
  # values can be passed as refs
  spurt_json \@array, 'ref.json';

  # or as an array or hash (still passed as refs using prototypes)
  spurt_json @array, 'array.json';

  spurt_json %hash, 'hash.json';

  # You can pass your own JSON encoder
  spurt_json JSON::PP->new->ascii->pretty, $ref, 'ref.json';

  # You can pass options to File::Slurper::write_text
  spurt_json $ref, 'ref.json', $encoding, $crlf;

  # If no extension is provided, ".json" will be used.
  # Writes to "ref.json";
  spurt_json $ref, 'ref';

This reads in JSON from a file and returns it as a Perl data structure (a reference, an array, or a hash). You can pass in your own JSON encoder/decoder as an optional first argument, as long as it is blessed and has encode and decode methods. You may also pass extra arguments at the end that will be passed on to "write_text" in File::Slurper. By default, no additional arguments are passed to "write_text" in File::Slurper. If no extension is present on the filename, .ext will be added.

OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE

new

  my $json_slurper = JSON::Slurper->new;

  # or pass in your own JSON encoder/decoder
  my $json_slurper = JSON::Slurper->new(JSON::PP->new->ascii->pretty);

"new" creates a JSON::Slurper object that allows you to use the "OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE" and call "slurp" and "spurt". You may pass in your own JSON encoder/decoder as long as it has encode and decode methods, like JSON::PP or Cpanel::JSON::XS, and this encoder will be used instead of the default one when calling "slurp" and "spurt".

slurp

slurp($filename, [@args for File::Slurper::read_text])
  # values can be returned as refs
  my $ref = $json_slurper->slurp('ref.json');

  # or as an array or hash
  my @array = $json_slurper->slurp('array.json');

  my %hash = $json_slurper->slurp('hash.json');

  # You can pass options to File::Slurper::read_text
  my $ref = $json_slurper->slurp('ref.json', $encoding, $crlf);

  # If no extension is provided, ".json" will be used.
  # Reads from "ref.json";
  my $ref = $json_slurper->slurp('ref');

This reads in JSON from a file and returns it as a Perl data structure (a reference, an array, or a hash). You may pass extra arguments at the end that will be passed on to "read_text" in File::Slurper. By default, no additional arguments are passed to "read_text" in File::Slurper. If no extension is present on the filename, .ext will be added.

spurt

spurt($data, $filename, [@args for File::Slurper::write_text])
  $json_slurper->spurt(\@array, 'array.json');

  $json_slurper->spurt(\%hash, 'hash.json');

  # You can pass options to File::Slurper::write_text
  $json_slurper->spurt($ref, 'ref.json', $encoding, $crlf);

  # If no extension is provided, ".json" will be used.
  # Writes to "ref.json";
  $json_slurper->spurt($ref, 'ref');

This reads in JSON from a file and returns it as a Perl data structure (a reference, an array, or a hash). You may pass extra arguments at the end that will be passed on to "write_text" in File::Slurper. By default, no additional arguments are passed to "write_text" in File::Slurper. If no extension is present on the filename, .ext will be added.

TODO

More testing required.

AUTHOR

Adam Hopkins <srchulo@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2019- Adam Hopkins

LICENSE

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

SEE ALSO