The Perl and Raku Conference 2025: Greenville, South Carolina - June 27-29 Learn more

#!./perl
BEGIN {
$ENV{PERL_UNICODE} = 0;
unless (-d 'blib') {
chdir 't' if -d 't';
}
require q(./test.pl);
set_up_inc('../lib');
}
use strict;
use utf8;
use open qw( :utf8 :std );
plan(tests => 52);
{
package Neẁ;
use strict;
use warnings;
package ऑlㄉ;
use strict;
use warnings;
{
no strict 'refs';
*{'ऑlㄉ::'} = *{'Neẁ::'};
}
}
ok (ऑlㄉ->isa(Neẁ::), 'ऑlㄉ inherits from Neẁ');
ok (Neẁ->isa(ऑlㄉ::), 'Neẁ inherits from ऑlㄉ');
object_ok (bless ({}, ऑlㄉ::), Neẁ::, 'ऑlㄉ object');
object_ok (bless ({}, Neẁ::), ऑlㄉ::, 'Neẁ object');
# Test that replacing a package by assigning to an existing glob
# invalidates the isa caches
for(
{
name => 'assigning a glob to a glob',
code => '$life_raft = $::{"lㅔf::"}; *lㅔf:: = $::{"릭Ⱶᵀ::"}',
},
{
name => 'assigning a string to a glob',
code => '$life_raft = $::{"lㅔf::"}; *lㅔf:: = "릭Ⱶᵀ::"',
},
{
name => 'assigning a stashref to a glob',
code => '$life_raft = \%lㅔf::; *lㅔf:: = \%릭Ⱶᵀ::',
},
) {
my $prog = q~
BEGIN {
unless (-d 'blib') {
chdir 't' if -d 't';
@INC = '../lib';
}
}
use utf8;
use open qw( :utf8 :std );
@숩cਲꩋ::ISA = "lㅔf";
@lㅔf::ISA = "톺ĺФț";
sub 톺ĺФț::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Woof!" }
sub ᴖ릭ᚽʇ::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Bow-wow!" }
my $thing = bless [], "숩cਲꩋ";
# mro_package_moved needs to know to skip non-globs
$릭Ⱶᵀ::{"ᚷꝆエcƙ::"} = 3;
@릭Ⱶᵀ::ISA = 'ᴖ릭ᚽʇ';
my $life_raft;
__code__;
print $thing->Sᑊeಅḱ, "\n";
undef $life_raft;
print $thing->Sᑊeಅḱ, "\n";
~ =~ s\__code__\$$_{code}\r; #\
utf8::encode($prog);
fresh_perl_is
$prog,
"Bow-wow!\nBow-wow!\n",
{},
"replacing packages by $$_{name} updates isa caches";
}
# Similar test, but with nested packages
#
# 톺ĺФț (Woof) ᴖ릭ᚽʇ (Bow-wow)
# | |
# lㅔf::Side <- 릭Ⱶᵀ::Side
# |
# 숩cਲꩋ
#
# This test assigns 릭Ⱶᵀ:: to lㅔf::, indirectly making lㅔf::Side an
# alias to 릭Ⱶᵀ::Side (following the arrow in the diagram).
for(
{
name => 'assigning a glob to a glob',
code => '$life_raft = $::{"lㅔf::"}; *lㅔf:: = $::{"릭Ⱶᵀ::"}',
},
{
name => 'assigning a string to a glob',
code => '$life_raft = $::{"lㅔf::"}; *lㅔf:: = "릭Ⱶᵀ::"',
},
{
name => 'assigning a stashref to a glob',
code => '$life_raft = \%lㅔf::; *lㅔf:: = \%릭Ⱶᵀ::',
},
) {
my $prog = q~
BEGIN {
unless (-d 'blib') {
chdir 't' if -d 't';
@INC = '../lib';
}
}
use utf8;
use open qw( :utf8 :std );
@숩cਲꩋ::ISA = "lㅔf::Side";
@lㅔf::Side::ISA = "톺ĺФț";
sub 톺ĺФț::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Woof!" }
sub ᴖ릭ᚽʇ::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Bow-wow!" }
my $thing = bless [], "숩cਲꩋ";
@릭Ⱶᵀ::Side::ISA = 'ᴖ릭ᚽʇ';
my $life_raft;
__code__;
print $thing->Sᑊeಅḱ, "\n";
undef $life_raft;
print $thing->Sᑊeಅḱ, "\n";
~ =~ s\__code__\$$_{code}\r;
utf8::encode($prog);
fresh_perl_is
$prog,
"Bow-wow!\nBow-wow!\n",
{},
"replacing nested packages by $$_{name} updates isa caches";
}
# Another nested package test, in which the isa cache needs to be reset on
# the subclass of a package that does not exist.
#
# Parenthesized packages do not exist.
#
# ɵűʇㄦ::인ንʵ ( cฬnए::인ንʵ )
# | |
# Lфť R익hȚ
#
# ɵűʇㄦ -> cฬnए
#
# This test assigns ɵűʇㄦ:: to cฬnए::, making cฬnए::인ንʵ an alias to
# ɵűʇㄦ::인ንʵ.
#
# Then we also run the test again, but without ɵűʇㄦ::인ንʵ
for(
{
name => 'assigning a glob to a glob',
code => '*cฬnए:: = *ɵűʇㄦ::',
},
{
name => 'assigning a string to a glob',
code => '*cฬnए:: = "ɵűʇㄦ::"',
},
{
name => 'assigning a stashref to a glob',
code => '*cฬnए:: = \%ɵűʇㄦ::',
},
) {
for my $tail ('인ንʵ', '인ንʵ::', '인ንʵ:::', '인ንʵ::::') {
my $prog = q~
BEGIN {
unless (-d 'blib') {
chdir 't' if -d 't';
@INC = '../lib';
}
}
use utf8;
use open qw( :utf8 :std );
use Encode ();
if (grep /\P{ASCII}/, @ARGV) {
@ARGV = map { Encode::decode("UTF-8", $_) } @ARGV;
}
my $tail = shift;
@Lфť::ISA = "ɵűʇㄦ::$tail";
@R익hȚ::ISA = "cฬnए::$tail";
bless [], "ɵűʇㄦ::$tail"; # autovivify the stash
__code__;
print "ok 1", "\n" if Lфť->isa("cฬnए::$tail");
print "ok 2", "\n" if R익hȚ->isa("ɵűʇㄦ::$tail");
print "ok 3", "\n" if R익hȚ->isa("cฬnए::$tail");
print "ok 4", "\n" if Lфť->isa("ɵűʇㄦ::$tail");
~ =~ s\__code__\$$_{code}\r;
utf8::encode($prog);
fresh_perl_is
$prog,
"ok 1\nok 2\nok 3\nok 4\n",
{ args => [$tail] },
"replacing nonexistent nested packages by $$_{name} updates isa caches"
." ($tail)";
# Same test but with the subpackage autovivified after the assignment
$prog = q~
BEGIN {
unless (-d 'blib') {
chdir 't' if -d 't';
@INC = '../lib';
}
}
use utf8;
use open qw( :utf8 :std );
use Encode ();
if (grep /\P{ASCII}/, @ARGV) {
@ARGV = map { Encode::decode("UTF-8", $_) } @ARGV;
}
my $tail = shift;
@Lфť::ISA = "ɵűʇㄦ::$tail";
@R익hȚ::ISA = "cฬnए::$tail";
__code__;
bless [], "ɵűʇㄦ::$tail";
print "ok 1", "\n" if Lфť->isa("cฬnए::$tail");
print "ok 2", "\n" if R익hȚ->isa("ɵűʇㄦ::$tail");
print "ok 3", "\n" if R익hȚ->isa("cฬnए::$tail");
print "ok 4", "\n" if Lфť->isa("ɵűʇㄦ::$tail");
~ =~ s\__code__\$$_{code}\r;
utf8::encode($prog);
fresh_perl_is
$prog,
"ok 1\nok 2\nok 3\nok 4\n",
{ args => [$tail] },
"Giving nonexistent packages multiple effective names by $$_{name}"
. " ($tail)";
}
}
no warnings; # temporary; there seems to be a scoping bug, as this does not
# work when placed in the blocks below
# Test that deleting stash elements containing
# subpackages also invalidates the isa cache.
# Maybe this does not belong in package_aliases.t, but it is closely
# related to the tests immediately preceding.
{
@ቹऋ::ISA = ("Cuȓ", "ฮンᛞ");
@Cuȓ::ISA = "Hyḹ앛Ҭテ";
sub Hyḹ앛Ҭテ::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Arff!" }
sub ฮンᛞ::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Woof!" }
my $pet = bless [], "ቹऋ";
my $life_raft = delete $::{'Cuȓ::'};
is $pet->Sᑊeಅḱ, 'Woof!',
'deleting a stash from its parent stash invalidates the isa caches';
undef $life_raft;
is $pet->Sᑊeಅḱ, 'Woof!',
'the deleted stash is gone completely when freed';
}
# Same thing, but with nested packages
{
@펱ᑦ::ISA = ("Cuȓȓ::Cuȓȓ::Cuȓȓ", "ɥwn");
@Cuȓȓ::Cuȓȓ::Cuȓȓ::ISA = "lȺt랕ᚖ";
sub lȺt랕ᚖ::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Arff!" }
sub ɥwn::Sᑊeಅḱ { "Woof!" }
my $pet = bless [], "펱ᑦ";
my $life_raft = delete $::{'Cuȓȓ::'};
is $pet->Sᑊeಅḱ, 'Woof!',
'deleting a stash from its parent stash resets caches of substashes';
undef $life_raft;
is $pet->Sᑊeಅḱ, 'Woof!',
'the deleted substash is gone completely when freed';
}
# [perl #77358]
my $prog = q~#!perl -w
BEGIN {
unless (-d 'blib') {
chdir 't' if -d 't';
@INC = '../lib';
}
}
use utf8;
use open qw( :utf8 :std );
@펱ᑦ::ISA = "T잌ዕ";
@T잌ዕ::ISA = "Bᛆヶṝ";
sub Bᛆヶṝ::Sᑊeಅḱ { print "Woof!\n" }
sub lȺt랕ᚖ::Sᑊeಅḱ { print "Bow-wow!\n" }
my $pet = bless [], "펱ᑦ";
$pet->Sᑊeಅḱ;
sub ດƓ::Sᑊeಅḱ { print "Hello.\n" } # strange ດƓ!
@ດƓ::ISA = 'lȺt랕ᚖ';
*T잌ዕ:: = delete $::{'ດƓ::'};
$pet->Sᑊeಅḱ;
~;
utf8::encode($prog);
fresh_perl_is
$prog,
"Woof!\nHello.\n",
{ stderr => 1 },
"Assigning a nameless package over one w/subclasses updates isa caches";
# mro_package_moved needs to make a distinction between replaced and
# assigned stashes when keeping track of what it has seen so far.
no warnings; {
no strict 'refs';
sub ʉ::bᓗnǩ::bᓗnǩ::ພo { "bbb" }
sub ᵛeↄl움::ພo { "lasrevinu" }
@ݏ엗Ƚeᵬૐᵖ::ISA = qw 'ພo::bᓗnǩ::bᓗnǩ ᵛeↄl움';
*ພo::ବㄗ:: = *ʉ::bᓗnǩ::; # now ʉ::bᓗnǩ:: is on both sides
*ພo:: = *ʉ::; # here ʉ::bᓗnǩ:: is both deleted and added
*ʉ:: = *ቦᵕ::; # now it is only known as ພo::bᓗnǩ::
# At this point, before the bug was fixed, %ພo::bᓗnǩ::bᓗnǩ:: ended
# up with no effective name, allowing it to be deleted without updating
# its subclasses’ caches.
my $accum = '';
$accum .= 'ݏ엗Ƚeᵬૐᵖ'->ພo; # bbb
delete ${"ພo::bᓗnǩ::"}{"bᓗnǩ::"};
$accum .= 'ݏ엗Ƚeᵬૐᵖ'->ພo; # bbb (Oops!)
@ݏ엗Ƚeᵬૐᵖ::ISA = @ݏ엗Ƚeᵬૐᵖ::ISA;
$accum .= 'ݏ엗Ƚeᵬૐᵖ'->ພo; # lasrevinu
is $accum, 'bbblasrevinulasrevinu',
'nested classes deleted & added simultaneously';
}
# mro_package_moved needs to check for self-referential packages.
# This broke Text::Template [perl #78362].
watchdog 3;
*ᕘ:: = \%::;
*Aᶜme::Mῌ::Aᶜme:: = \*Aᶜme::; # indirect self-reference
pass("mro_package_moved and self-referential packages");
# Deleting a glob whose name does not indicate its location in the symbol
# table but which nonetheless *is* in the symbol table.
{
no strict refs=>;
no warnings;
@ოƐ::mഒrェ::ISA = "foᚒ";
sub foᚒ::ວmᑊ { "aoeaa" }
*ťວ:: = *ოƐ::;
delete $::{"ოƐ::"};
@C힐dᒡl았::ISA = 'ťວ::mഒrェ';
my $accum = 'C힐dᒡl았'->ວmᑊ . '-';
my $life_raft = delete ${"ťວ::"}{"mഒrェ::"};
$accum .= eval { 'C힐dᒡl았'->ວmᑊ } // '<undef>';
is $accum, 'aoeaa-<undef>',
'Deleting globs whose loc in the symtab differs from gv_fullname'
}
# Pathological test for undeffing a stash that has an alias.
*ᵍh엞:: = *ኔƞ::;
@숩cਲꩋ::ISA = 'ᵍh엞';
undef %ᵍh엞::;
sub F렐ᛔ::ວmᑊ { "clumpren" }
eval '
$ኔƞ::whatever++;
@ኔƞ::ISA = "F렐ᛔ";
';
is eval { '숩cਲꩋ'->ວmᑊ }, 'clumpren',
'Changes to @ISA after undef via original name';
undef %ᵍh엞::;
eval '
$ᵍh엞::whatever++;
@ᵍh엞::ISA = "F렐ᛔ";
';
is eval { '숩cਲꩋ'->ວmᑊ }, 'clumpren',
'Changes to @ISA after undef via alias';
# Packages whose containing stashes have aliases must lose all names cor-
# responding to that container when detached.
{
{package śmᛅḙ::በɀ} # autovivify
*pḢ린ᚷ:: = *śmᛅḙ::; # śmᛅḙ::በɀ now also named pḢ린ᚷ::በɀ
*본:: = delete $śmᛅḙ::{"በɀ::"};
# In 5.13.7, it has now lost its śmᛅḙ::በɀ name (reverting to pḢ린ᚷ::በɀ
# as the effective name), and gained 본 as an alias.
# In 5.13.8, both śmᛅḙ::በɀ *and* pḢ린ᚷ::በɀ names are deleted.
# Make some methods
no strict 'refs';
*{"pḢ린ᚷ::በɀ::fฤmᛈ"} = sub { "hello" };
sub Fルmፕṟ::fฤmᛈ { "good bye" };
@ᵇるᣘ킨::ISA = qw "본 Fルmፕṟ"; # now wrongly inherits from pḢ린ᚷ::በɀ
is fฤmᛈ ᵇるᣘ킨, "good bye",
'detached stashes lose all names corresponding to the containing stash';
}
# Crazy edge cases involving packages ending with a single :
@촐oン::ISA = 'ᚖგ:'; # pun intended!
bless [], "ᚖგ:"; # autovivify the stash
ok "촐oン"->isa("ᚖგ:"), 'class isa "class:"';
{ no strict 'refs'; *{"ᚖგ:::"} = *ᚖგ:: }
ok "촐oン"->isa("ᚖგ"),
'isa(ᕘ) when inheriting from "class:" which is an alias for ᕘ';
{
no warnings;
# The next line of code is *not* normative. If the structure changes,
# this line needs to change, too.
my $ᕘ = delete $ᚖგ::{":"};
ok !촐oン->isa("ᚖგ"),
'class that isa "class:" no longer isa ᕘ if "class:" has been deleted';
}
@촐oン::ISA = ':';
bless [], ":";
ok "촐oン"->isa(":"), 'class isa ":"';
{ no strict 'refs'; *{":::"} = *ፑňṪu앝ȋ온:: }
ok "촐oン"->isa("ፑňṪu앝ȋ온"),
'isa(ᕘ) when inheriting from ":" which is an alias for ᕘ';
@촐oン::ISA = 'ᚖგ:';
bless [], "ᚖგ:";
{
no strict 'refs';
my $life_raft = \%{"ᚖგ:::"};
*{"ᚖგ:::"} = \%ᚖგ::;
ok "촐oン"->isa("ᚖგ"),
'isa(ᕘ) when inheriting from "class:" after hash-to-glob assignment';
}
@촐oン::ISA = 'ŏ:';
bless [], "ŏ:";
{
no strict 'refs';
my $life_raft = \%{"ŏ:::"};
*{"ŏ:::"} = "ᚖგ::";
ok "촐oン"->isa("ᚖგ"),
'isa(ᕘ) when inheriting from "class:" after string-to-glob assignment';
}
=cut