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#! /usr/bin/perl -w
@ISA = ('Exporter');
@EXPORT = qw();
our $VERSION = 0.14;
use strict;
use Time::gmtime;
use Carp;
=head1 NAME
Xcruciate::Utils - Utilities for Xcruciate
=head1 SYNOPSIS
check_path('A very nice path',$path,'rw');
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Provides utility functions Xcruciate ( F<http://www.xcruciate.co.uk>). You shouldn't need
to use these directly.
=head1 AUTHOR
Mark Howe, E<lt>melonman@cpan.orgE<gt>
=head2 EXPORT
None
=head1 FUNCTIONS
=head2 check_path(option,path,permissions[,non_fatal])
Checks that the path exists, and that it has the appropriate
permissions, where permissions contains some combination of r, w and x. If not, and if non_fatal is perlishly false,
it dies, using the value of option to produce a semi-intelligable error message. If non_fatal is perlishly true it returns the error or an empty string.
=cut
sub check_path {
my $option = shift;
my $path = shift;
my $permissions = shift;
my $non_fatal = 0;
$non_fatal = 1 if $_[0];
my $error = "";
if (not(-e $path)) {
$error = "No file corresponding to path for '$option'";
} elsif ($permissions =~/r/ and (not -r $path)) {
$error = "File '$path' for '$option' option is not readable";
} elsif ($permissions =~/w/ and (not -w $path)) {
$error = "File '$path' for '$option' option is not writable";
} elsif ($permissions =~/x/ and (not -x $path)) {
$error = "File '$path' for '$option' option is not executable";
};
if ($non_fatal) {
return $error;
} else {
croak $error;
}
}
=head2 check_absolute_path(option,path,permissions[,non_fatal])
A lot like &check_path (which it calls), but also checks that the path is
absolute (ie is starts with a /).
=cut
sub check_absolute_path {
my $option = shift;
my $path = shift;
my $permissions = shift;
my $non_fatal = 0;
$non_fatal = 1 if defined $_[0];
if ($path !~ m!^/! and $non_fatal) {
return "Path for '$option' must be absolute";
} elsif ($path !~ m!^/!) {
croak "Path for '$option' must be absolute";
} else {
check_path($option,$path,$permissions,$non_fatal);
}
}
=head2 type_check(path,name,value,record)
Returns errors on typechecking value against record. Name is provided for error messages. Path is from config file.
=cut
sub type_check {
my $path = shift;
my $name = shift;
my $value = shift;
my $record = shift;
$value =~s/^\s*(.*?)\s*$/$1/s;
my @errors = ();
my $list_name = '';
$list_name = "Item $_[0] of" if defined $_[0];
my $datatype = $record->[2];
if ($datatype eq 'integer') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be an integer",$name) unless $value=~/^\d+$/;
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s is less than minimum permitted value of $record->[3]",$name) if ($value=~/^\d+$/ and (defined $record->[3]) and ($record->[3] > $value));
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s exceeds permitted value of $record->[4]",$name) if ($value=~/^\d+$/ and (defined $record->[4]) and ($record->[4] < $value));
} elsif ($datatype eq 'float') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be a number",$name) unless $value=~/^-?\d+(\.\d+)$/;
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s is less than minimum permitted value of $record->[3]",$name) if ($value=~/^-?\d+(\.\d+)$/ and (defined $record->[3]) and ($record->[3] > $value));
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s exceeds permitted value of $record->[4]",$name) if ($value=~/^-?\d+(\.\d+)$/ and (defined $record->[4]) and ($record->[4] < $value));
} elsif ($datatype eq 'ip') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be an ip address",$name) unless $value=~/^\d\d?\d?\.\d\d?\d?\.\d\d?\d?\.\d\d?\d?$/;
} elsif ($datatype eq 'cidr') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be a CIDR ip range",$name) unless $value=~m!^\d\d?\d?\.\d\d?\d?\.\d\d?\d?\.\d\d?\d?/\d\d?$!;
# } elsif ($datatype eq 'xml_leaf') {
# push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be an xml filename",$name) unless $value=~/^[A-Za-z0-9_-]+\.xml$/;
# } elsif ($datatype eq 'xsl_leaf') {
# push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be an xsl filename",$name) unless $value=~/^[A-Za-z0-9_-]+\.xsl$/;
} elsif ($datatype eq 'yes_no') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be 'yes' or 'no'",$name) unless $value=~/^(yes)|(no)$/;
} elsif ($datatype eq 'word') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be a word (ie no whitespace)",$name) unless $value=~/^\S+$/;
} elsif ($datatype eq 'function_name') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be an xpath function name",$name) unless $value=~/^[^\s:]+(:\S+)?$/;
} elsif ($datatype eq 'path') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be a path",$name) unless $value=~/^\S+$/;
} elsif ($datatype eq 'email') {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be an email address",$name) unless $value=~/^[^\s@]+\@[^\s@]+$/;
} elsif (($datatype eq 'abs_file') or ($datatype eq 'abs_dir')) {
$value = "$path/$value" if ($path and $value!~/^\//);
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be absolute (ie it should start with /)",$name) unless $value=~/^\//;
push @errors,sprintf("No file or directory corresponds to $list_name entry called %s ('%s')",$name,$value) unless -e $value;
if (-e $value) {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be a file, not a directory",$name) if ((-d $value) and ($datatype eq 'abs_file'));
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be a directory, not a file",$name) if ((-f $value) and ($datatype eq 'abs_dir'));
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s must be readable",$name) if ($record->[3]=~/r/ and not -r $value);
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s must be writable",$name) if ($record->[3]=~/w/ and not -w $value);
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s must be executable",$name) if ($record->[3]=~/x/ and not -x $value);
push @errors,check_file_content($name,$value,$record->[4]) if ((-f $value) and $record->[4]);
}
} elsif ($datatype eq 'abs_create'){
$value = "$path/$value" if ($path and $value!~/^\//);
$value=~m!^(.*/)?([^/]+$)!;
my $dir = $1;
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s should be absolute (ie it should start with /)",$name) unless $value=~/^\//;
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name No file or directory corresponds to entry called %s, and insufficient rights to create one",$name) if ((not -e $value) and ((not $dir) or (-d $dir) and ((not -r $dir) or (not -w $dir) or (not -x $dir))));
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s must be readable",$name) if ($record->[3]=~/r/ and -e $value and not -r $value);
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s must be writable",$name) if ($record->[3]=~/w/ and -e $value and not -w $value);
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s must be executable",$name) if ($record->[3]=~/x/ and -e $value and not -x $value);
} elsif ($datatype eq 'debug_list') {
if ($value!~/,/) {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s cannot include '%s'",$name,$value) unless $value=~/^((none)|(all)|(timer-io)|(non-timer-io)|(io)|(show-wrappers)|(connections)|(doc-cache)|(doc-write)|(channels)|(stack)|(update))$/;
} else {
foreach my $v (split /\s*,\s*/,$value) {
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s cannot include 'all' or 'none' in a comma-separated list",$name) if $v=~/^((none)|(all))$/;
push @errors,sprintf("$list_name Entry called %s cannot include '%s'",$name,$v) unless $v=~/^((none)|(all)|(timer-io)|(non-timer-io)|(io)|(show-wrappers)|(connections)|(doc-cache)|(channels)|(stack)|(update))$/;
}
}
} else {
croak sprintf("Unknown unit config datatype %s",$datatype);
}
return @errors;
}
sub check_file_content {
my $name = shift;
my $filename = shift;
my $type = shift;
my @ret = ();
if ($type !~/^((xsl)|(xml))$/) {
push @ret, "Unknown file content type '$type'";
} else {
my $parser = XML::LibXML->new();
eval {my $xml_parser = $parser->parse_file($filename)};
push @ret,"Could not parse file for entry '$name' ('$filename') as XML: $@" if $@;
}
return @ret;
}
=head2 parse_xslt(file_path)
Attempts to parse a file as XSLT 1.0 and returns an error in case of failure (ie false means 'no error').
=cut
sub parse_xslt {
my $filename = shift;
my $ret = '';
my $parser = XML::LibXML->new();
my $xml_parser;
eval {$xml_parser = $parser->parse_file($filename)};
if ($@) {
$ret = "Could not parse '$filename' as XML: $@";
} else {
my $xslt_parser = XML::LibXSLT->new();
eval {my $stylesheet = $xslt_parser->parse_stylesheet($xml_parser)};
$ret = "Could not parse '$filename' as XSLT: $@" if $@;
}
return $ret;
}
=head2 apache_time(epoch_time)
Produces an apache-style timestamp from an epoch time.
=cut
sub apache_time {
my $epoch_time = shift;
my $time = gmtime($epoch_time);
my @days = qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat);
my @months = qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec);
return sprintf("%s, %02d %s %04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT",
$days[$time->wday],
$time->mday,
$months[$time->mon],
$time->year+1900,
$time->hour,
$time->min,
$time->sec);
}
=head2 datetime(epoch_time)
Converts GMT epoch time to the format expected by XSLT date functions.
=cut
sub datetime {#Converts GMT epoch time to the format expected by XSLT date functions
my $epoch_time = shift;
my $time = gmtime($epoch_time);
return sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d+00:00",
$time->year+1900,
$time->mon+1,
$time->mday,
$time->hour,
$time->min,
$time->sec)
}
=head2 index_docroot($docroot_path,$mimetypes_hash)
Returns XML describing the contents of $docroot_path.
=cut
sub index_docroot {
my $docroot = shift;
my $mimetypes = shift;
my $ndirs = 0;
my $nfiles = 0;
my $dir_xml;
my $dir_writer = XML::Writer->new(OUTPUT => \$dir_xml);
$dir_writer->startTag("directories");
opendir(DIR,$docroot) or croak "Cannot opendir '$docroot': $!";
while (defined(my $file = readdir(DIR))) {
next unless $file=~/^[^.\s]+$/;
next unless -d "$docroot/$file";
$ndirs++;
$dir_writer->startTag("directory","url_path"=>$file,"local_path"=>$file);
opendir(DIR2,"$docroot/$file") or croak "Cannot opendir '$docroot/$file': $!";
while (defined(my $file2 = readdir(DIR2))) {
next unless $file2=~/^[^.\s]+\.([^.\s~%]+)$/;
my $suffix = $1;
next unless -f "$docroot/$file/$file2";
$nfiles++;
$dir_writer->emptyTag("file","url_name"=>$file2,"local_name"=>$file2,"size"=>(-s "$docroot/$file/$file2"),"utime"=>Xcruciate::Utils::datetime((stat("$docroot/$file/$file2"))[9]),"document_type"=>($mimetypes->{$suffix} || 'text/plain'));
}
closedir(DIR2);
$dir_writer->endTag;
}
closedir(DIR);
$dir_writer->endTag;
$dir_writer->end;
return $dir_xml;
}
=head1 BUGS
The best way to report bugs is via the Xcruciate bugzilla site (F<http://www.xcruciate.co.uk/bugzilla>).
=head1 PREVIOUS VERSIONS
B<0.01>: First upload
B<0.03>: First upload containing module
B<0.04>: Changed minimum perl version to 5.8.8
B<0.05>: Added debug_list data type, fixed uninitialised variable error when numbers aren't.
B<0.07>: Attempt to put all Xcruciate modules in one PAUSE tarball.
B<0.08>: Added index_docroot (previously inline code in xcruciate script)
B<0.09>: Fixed typo in error message. Use Carp for errors. Non-fatal option for check_path()
B<0.10>: Prepend path entry to relative paths
B<0.12>: Resolve modifiable file paths, attempt to parse XML and XSLT files
B<0.13>: Do not attempt to parse XSLT as part of config file validation (because modifiable XSLT files
will not be in place for a clean install). Add explicit function to test XSLT later.
B<0.14>: Add doc-write to permissible debug options.
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009 by SARL Cyberporte/Menteith Consulting
This library is distributed under BSD licence (F<http://www.xcruciate.co.uk/licence-code>).
=cut
1;