The Perl and Raku Conference 2025: Greenville, South Carolina - June 27-29 Learn more

/*
* Copyright 2013 MongoDB, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "bson-private.h"
#include "bson-writer.h"
struct _bson_writer_t
{
bool ready;
uint8_t **buf;
size_t *buflen;
size_t offset;
bson_realloc_func realloc_func;
void *realloc_func_ctx;
bson_t b;
};
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bson_writer_new --
*
* Creates a new instance of bson_writer_t using the buffer, length,
* offset, and realloc() function supplied.
*
* The caller is expected to clean up the structure when finished
* using bson_writer_destroy().
*
* Parameters:
* @buf: (inout): A pointer to a target buffer.
* @buflen: (inout): A pointer to the buffer length.
* @offset: The offset in the target buffer to start from.
* @realloc_func: A realloc() style function or NULL.
*
* Returns:
* A newly allocated bson_writer_t that should be freed with
* bson_writer_destroy().
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
bson_writer_t *
bson_writer_new (uint8_t **buf, /* IN */
size_t *buflen, /* IN */
size_t offset, /* IN */
bson_realloc_func realloc_func, /* IN */
void *realloc_func_ctx) /* IN */
{
bson_writer_t *writer;
writer = bson_malloc0 (sizeof *writer);
writer->buf = buf;
writer->buflen = buflen;
writer->offset = offset;
writer->realloc_func = realloc_func;
writer->realloc_func_ctx = realloc_func_ctx;
writer->ready = true;
return writer;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bson_writer_destroy --
*
* Cleanup after @writer and release any allocated memory. Note that
* the buffer supplied to bson_writer_new() is NOT freed from this
* method. The caller is responsible for that.
*
* Returns:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
bson_writer_destroy (bson_writer_t *writer) /* IN */
{
bson_free (writer);
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bson_writer_get_length --
*
* Fetches the current length of the content written by the buffer
* (including the initial offset). This includes a partly written
* document currently being written.
*
* This is useful if you want to check to see if you've passed a given
* memory boundry that cannot be sent in a packet. See
* bson_writer_rollback() to abort the current document being written.
*
* Returns:
* The number of bytes written plus initial offset.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
size_t
bson_writer_get_length (bson_writer_t *writer) /* IN */
{
return writer->offset + writer->b.len;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bson_writer_begin --
*
* Begins writing a new document. The caller may use the bson
* structure to write out a new BSON document. When completed, the
* caller must call either bson_writer_end() or
* bson_writer_rollback().
*
* Parameters:
* @writer: A bson_writer_t.
* @bson: (out): A location for a bson_t*.
*
* Returns:
* true if the underlying realloc was successful; otherwise false.
*
* Side effects:
* @bson is initialized if true is returned.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
bool
bson_writer_begin (bson_writer_t *writer, /* IN */
bson_t **bson) /* OUT */
{
bson_impl_alloc_t *b;
bool grown = false;
bson_return_val_if_fail (writer, false);
bson_return_val_if_fail (writer->ready, false);
bson_return_val_if_fail (bson, false);
writer->ready = false;
memset (&writer->b, 0, sizeof (bson_t));
b = (bson_impl_alloc_t *)&writer->b;
b->flags = BSON_FLAG_STATIC | BSON_FLAG_NO_FREE;
b->len = 5;
b->parent = NULL;
b->buf = writer->buf;
b->buflen = writer->buflen;
b->offset = writer->offset;
b->alloc = NULL;
b->alloclen = 0;
b->realloc = writer->realloc_func;
b->realloc_func_ctx = writer->realloc_func_ctx;
while ((writer->offset + writer->b.len) > *writer->buflen) {
if (!writer->realloc_func) {
memset (&writer->b, 0, sizeof (bson_t));
writer->ready = true;
return false;
}
grown = true;
if (!*writer->buflen) {
*writer->buflen = 64;
} else {
(*writer->buflen) *= 2;
}
}
if (grown) {
*writer->buf = writer->realloc_func (*writer->buf, *writer->buflen, writer->realloc_func_ctx);
}
memset ((*writer->buf) + writer->offset + 1, 0, 5);
(*writer->buf)[writer->offset] = 5;
*bson = &writer->b;
return true;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bson_writer_end --
*
* Complete writing of a bson_writer_t to the buffer supplied.
*
* Returns:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
bson_writer_end (bson_writer_t *writer) /* IN */
{
bson_return_if_fail (writer);
bson_return_if_fail (!writer->ready);
writer->offset += writer->b.len;
memset (&writer->b, 0, sizeof (bson_t));
writer->ready = true;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bson_writer_rollback --
*
* Abort the appending of the current bson_t to the memory region
* managed by @writer. This is useful if you detected that you went
* past a particular memory limit. For example, MongoDB has 48MB
* message limits.
*
* Returns:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
bson_writer_rollback (bson_writer_t *writer) /* IN */
{
bson_return_if_fail (writer);
if (writer->b.len) {
memset (&writer->b, 0, sizeof (bson_t));
}
writer->ready = true;
}