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=head1 NAME
App::Netdisco::SSHCollector::Platform::ASA
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Collect IPv4 ARP and IPv6 neighbor entries from Cisco ASA devices.
You will need the following configuration for the user to automatically enter
C<enable> status after login:
aaa authorization exec LOCAL auto-enable
To use an C<enable> password separate from the login password, add an
C<enable_password> under C<device_auth> tag in your configuration file:
device_auth:
- tag: sshasa
driver: cli
platform: ASA
only: '192.0.2.1'
username: oliver
password: letmein
enable_password: myenablepass
=cut
use strict;
use Dancer ':script';
use Expect;
use Moo;
=head1 PUBLIC METHODS
=over 4
=item B<arpnip($host, $ssh)>
Retrieve ARP and neighbor entries from device. C<$host> is the hostname or IP
address of the device. C<$ssh> is a Net::OpenSSH connection to the device.
Returns a list of hashrefs in the format C<{ mac =E<gt> MACADDR, ip =E<gt> IPADDR }>.
=back
=cut
sub arpnip {
my ($self, $hostlabel, $ssh, $args) = @_;
debug "$hostlabel $$ arpnip()";
my ($pty, $pid) = $ssh->open2pty;
unless ($pty) {
debug "unable to run remote command [$hostlabel] " . $ssh->error;
return ();
}
my $expect = Expect->init($pty);
my ($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after);
my $prompt;
if ($args->{enable_password}) {
$prompt = qr/>/;
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(10, -re, $prompt);
$expect->send("enable\n");
$prompt = qr/Password:/;
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(10, -re, $prompt);
$expect->send( $args->{enable_password} ."\n" );
}
$prompt = qr/#\s*$/;
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(10, -re, $prompt);
$expect->send("terminal pager 2147483647\n");
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(5, -re, $prompt);
$expect->send("show names\n");
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(60, -re, $prompt);
my @names = split(m/\n/, $before);
$expect->send("show arp\n");
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(60, -re, $prompt);
my @lines = split(m/\n/, $before);
my @arpentries = ();
# ifname 192.0.2.1 0011.2233.4455 123
my $linereg = qr/[A-z0-9\-\.]+\s([A-z0-9\-\.]+)\s
([0-9a-fA-F]{4}\.[0-9a-fA-F]{4}\.[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/x;
foreach my $line (@lines) {
if ($line =~ $linereg) {
my ($ip, $mac) = ($1, $2);
if ($ip !~ m/^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$/) {
foreach my $name (@names) {
if ($name =~ qr/name\s([0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3})\s([\w-]*)/x) {
if ($ip eq $2) {
$ip = $1;
}
}
}
}
if ($ip =~ m/^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$/) {
push @arpentries, { mac => $mac, ip => $ip };
}
}
}
# start ipv6
$expect->send("show ipv6 neighbor\n");
($pos, $error, $match, $before, $after) = $expect->expect(60, -re, $prompt);
@lines = split(m/\n/, $before);
# IPv6 age MAC state ifname
$linereg = qr/([0-9a-fA-F\:]+)\s+[0-9]+\s
([0-9a-fA-F]{4}\.[0-9a-fA-F]{4}\.[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/x;
foreach my $line (@lines) {
if ($line =~ $linereg) {
my ($ip, $mac) = ($1, $2);
push @arpentries, { mac => $mac, ip => $ip };
}
}
# end ipv6
$expect->send("exit\n");
$expect->soft_close();
return @arpentries;
}
1;