Gazelle - Preforked Plack Handler for performance freaks
$ plackup -s Gazelle --port 5003 --max-reqs-per-child 50000 \ -E production -a app.psgi
Gazelle is a PSGI Handler. It's created based on Starlet code. Many code was rewritten and optimized by XS.
Gazelle supports following features.
- supports HTTP/1.1. But does not have Keepalive.
- ultra fast HTTP processing using picohttpparser
- uses accept4(2) if OS support
- uses writev(2) for output responses
- prefork and graceful shutdown using Parallel::Prefork
- hot deploy and unix domain socket using Server::Starter
Gazelle is suitable for running HTTP application servers behind a reverse proxy like nginx.
Benchmark is here. https://github.com/kazeburo/Gazelle/wiki/Benchmark
nginx.conf
http { upstream app { server unix:/path/to/app.sock; } server { location / { proxy_pass http://app; } location ~ ^/(stylesheets|images)/ { root /path/to/webapp/public; } } }
command line of running Gazelle
$ start_server --path /path/to/app.sock --backlog 16384 -- plackup -s Gazelle \ -workers=20 --max-reqs-per-child 1000 --min-reqs-per-child 800 -E production -a app.psgi
start_server is bundled with Server::Starter
In addition to the options supported by plackup, Gazelle accepts following options(s).
number of worker processes (default: 10)
seconds until timeout (default: 300)
max. number of requests to be handled before a worker process exits (default: 1000)
if set, randomizes the number of requests handled by a single worker process between the value and that supplied by --max-reqs-per-chlid (default: none)
--max-reqs-per-chlid
if set, worker processes will not be spawned more than once than every given seconds. Also, when SIGHUP is being received, no more than one worker processes will be collected every given seconds. This feature is useful for doing a "slow-restart". See http://blog.kazuhooku.com/2011/04/web-serverstarter-parallelprefork.html for more information. (default: none)
Starlet Parallel::Prefork Server::Starter https://github.com/h2o/picohttpparser
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
See http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html
Copyright (C) Masahiro Nagano.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
Masahiro Nagano <kazeburo@gmail.com>
To install Gazelle, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Gazelle
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Gazelle
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.