NAME

Perinci::CmdLine::Lite - A Rinci/Riap-based command-line application framework

VERSION

This document describes version 1.929 of Perinci::CmdLine::Lite (from Perl distribution Perinci-CmdLine-Lite), released on 2023-11-23.

SYNOPSIS

In gen-random-num script:

use Perinci::CmdLine::Lite;

our %SPEC;

$SPEC{gen_random_num} = {
    v => 1.1,
    summary => 'Generate some random numbers',
    args => {
        count => {
            summary => 'How many numbers to generate',
            schema => ['int*' => min=>0],
            default => 1,
            cmdline_aliases=>{n=>{}},
            req => 1,
            pos => 0,
        },
        min => {
            summary => 'Lower limit of random number',
            schema => 'float*',
            default => 0,
        },
        max => {
            summary => 'Upper limit of random number',
            schema => 'float*',
            default => 1,
        },
    },
    result_naked => 1,
};
sub gen_random_num {
    my %args = @_;

    my @res;
    for (1..$args{count}) {
        push @res, $args{min} + rand()*($args{max}-$args{min});
    }
    \@res;
}

Perinci::CmdLine::Lite->new(url => '/main/gen_random_num')->run;

Run your script:

% ./gen-random-num
0.999473691060306

% ./gen-random-num --min 1 --max 10 5
1.27390166158969
1.69077475473679
8.97748327778684
5.86943773494068
8.34341298182493

JSON output support out of the box:

% ./gen-random-num -n3 --json
[200,"OK (envelope added by Perinci::Access::Lite)",[0.257073684902029,0.393782991540746,0.848740540017513],{}]

Automatic help message:

% ./gen-random-num -h
gen-random-num - Generate some random numbers

Usage:
  gen-random-num --help (or -h, -?)
  gen-random-num --version (or -v)
  gen-random-num [options] [count]
Options:
  --config-path=s     Set path to configuration file
  --config-profile=s  Set configuration profile to use
  --count=i, -n       How many numbers to generate (=arg[0]) [1]
  --format=s          Choose output format, e.g. json, text [undef]
  --help, -h, -?      Display this help message
  --json              Set output format to json
  --max=f             Upper limit of random number [1]
  --min=f             Lower limit of random number [0]
  --naked-res         When outputing as JSON, strip result envelope [0]
  --no-config         Do not use any configuration file
  --version, -v

Automatic configuration file support:

% cat ~/gen-random-num.conf
count=5
max=0.01

% ./gen-random-num
0.00105268954838724
0.00701443611501844
0.0021247476506154
0.00813872824513005
0.00752832346491306

Automatic tab completion support:

% complete -C gen-random-num gen-random-num
% gen-random-num --mi<tab>

See Perinci::CmdLine::Manual for details on other available features (subcommands, automatic formatting of data structures, automatic schema validation, dry-run mode, automatic POD generation, remote function support, automatic CLI generation, automatic --version, automatic HTTP API, undo/transactions, configurable output format, logging, progress bar, colors/Unicode, and more).

DESCRIPTION

Perinci::CmdLine is a command-line application framework. It allows you to create full-featured CLI applications easily and quickly.

See Perinci::CmdLine::Manual for more details.

There is also a blog post series on Perinci::CmdLine tutorial: https://perlancar.wordpress.com/category/pericmd-tut/

Perinci::CmdLine::Lite is the default backend implementation. Another implementation is the heavier Perinci::CmdLine::Classic which has a couple of more features not yet incorporated into ::Lite, e.g. transactions.

You normally should use Perinci::CmdLine::Any instead to be able to switch backend on the fly.

REQUEST KEYS

All those supported by Perinci::CmdLine::Base.

RESULT METADATA

All those supported by Perinci::CmdLine::Base, plus:

x.hint.result_binary => bool

If set to true, then when formatting to text formats, this class won't print any newline to keep the data being printed unmodified.

ATTRIBUTES

All the attributes of Perinci::CmdLine::Base, plus:

  • validate_args => bool (default: 1)

    Validate arguments using schema from metadata.

METHODS

All the methods of Perinci::CmdLine::Base, plus:

ENVIRONMENT

All the environment variables that Perinci::CmdLine::Base supports, plus:

DEBUG

Set log level to 'debug'.

VERBOSE

Set log level to 'info'.

QUIET

Set log level to 'error'.

TRACE

Set log level to 'trace'.

LOG_LEVEL

Set log level.

PROGRESS => bool

Explicitly turn the progress bar on/off.

FORMAT_PRETTY_TABLE_COLUMN_ORDERS => array (json)

Set the default of table_column_orders in format_options in result metadata, similar to what's implemented in Perinci::Result::Format and Data::Format::Pretty::Console.

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/Perinci-CmdLine-Lite.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Perinci-CmdLine-Lite.

SEE ALSO

Perinci::CmdLine::Any

Perinci::CmdLine::Classic

Perinci::CmdLine::Inline

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

CONTRIBUTORS

  • Paul Cochrane <paul@liekut.de>

  • Steven Haryanto <stevenharyanto@gmail.com>

CONTRIBUTING

To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:

% prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Perinci-CmdLine-Lite

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.