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Class-Field-0.24
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 / Class::Field
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Author image Ingy döt Net

NAME

Class::Field - Class Field Accessor Generator

VERSION

This document describes Class::Field version 0.24.

SYNOPSIS

    package Thing;
    use Class::Field qw'field const';

    field 'this';
    field 'list' => [];
    field 'map' => {};
    field 'that', -init => '$self->setup_that';
    field 'circular_ref' => -weaken;
    const 'answer' => 42;

DESCRIPTION

Class::Field exports two subroutines, field and const. These functions are used to declare fields and constants in your class.

Class::Field generates custom code for each accessor that is optimized for speed.

FUNCTIONS

field

Defines accessor methods for a field of your class:

    package Example;
    use base 'Parent';
    use Class::Field qw'field const';

    field 'foo';
    field bar => [];

    sub lalala {
        my $self = shift;
        $self->foo(42);
        push @{$self->{bar}}, $self->foo;
    }

The first parameter passed to field is the name of the attribute being defined. Accessors can be given an optional default value. This value will be returned if no value for the field has been set in the object.

const
    const bar => 42;

The const function is similar to <field> except that it is immutable. It also does not store data in the object. You probably always want to give a const a default value, otherwise the generated method will be somewhat useless.

NOTE

This code was taken directly out the Spiffy module for those people who just want this functionality without using the rest of Spiffy.

AUTHOR

Ingy döt Net <ingy@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2006-2019. Ingy döt Net.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

See http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html