NAME
Kafka::Librd - bindings for librdkafka
SYNOPSIS
use Kafka::Librd;
my $kafka = Kafka::Librd->new(
Kafka::Librd::RD_KAFKA_CONSUMER,
{
"group.id" => 'consumer_id',
},
);
$kafka->brokers_add('server1:9092,server2:9092');
$kafka->subscribe( \@topics );
while (1) {
my $msg = $kafka->consumer_poll(1000);
if ($msg) {
if ( $msg->err ) {
say "Error: ", Kafka::Librd::Error::to_string($err);
}
else {
say $msg->payload;
}
}
}
DESCRIPTION
This module provides perl bindings for librdkafka.
METHODS
new
$kafka = $class->new($type, \%config)
Create a new instance. $type can be either RD_KAFKA_CONSUMER
or RD_KAFKA_PRODUCER
. Config is a hash with configuration parameters as described in https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/blob/master/CONFIGURATION.md, additionally it may include default_topic_config
key, with a hash containing default topic configuration properties.
brokers_add
$cnt = $kafka->brokers_add($brokers)
add one or more brokers to the list of initial bootstrap brokers. $brokers is a comma separated list of brokers in the format [proto://]host[:port]
.
subscribe
$err = $kafka->subscribe(\@topics)
subscribe to the list of topics using balanced consumer groups.
unsubscribe
$err = $kafka->unsubscribe
unsubscribe from the current subscription set
subscription
$tplist = $kafka->subscription
return current subscriptions. Subscription returned as a reference to array of hashes with the following fields: topic
, partition
, offset
, metadata
.
assign
$err = $kafka->assign(\@tplist)
assign partitions to consume. @tplist
is an array of hashes with topic
and partition
fields set.
assignment
$tplist = $kafka->assignment
return current assignment. Result returned in the same way as for "subscription".
consumer_poll
$msg = $kafka->consumer_poll($timeout_ms)
poll for messages or events. If any message or event received, returns "Kafka::Librd::Message" object. If <$msg-
err>> for returned object is zero (RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR_NO_ERROR), then it is a proper message, otherwise it is an event or an error.
commit
$err = $kafka->commit(\@tplist, $async)
commit offsets to the broker. @tplist
is an array of hashes with the following keys: topic
, partition
, offset
, metadata
. If @topic_partition_list is missing or undef, then current partition assignment is used instead. If $async
is 1, then method returns immediately, if it is 0 or missing then method blocks until offsets are committed.
commit_message
$err = $kafka->commit_message($msg, $async)
commit message's offset for the message's partition. $async
same as for "commit".
committed
$tplist = $kafka->committed(\@tplist, $timeout_ms)
retrieve committed offsets for topics and partitions specified in @tplist
, which is an array of hashes with topic
and partition
fields. Returned $tplist
contains a copy of the input list with added offset
fields.
position
$tplist = $kafka->position(\@tplist)
retrieve current offsets for topics and partitions specified in @tplist
, which is an array of hashes with topic
and partition
fields. Returned $tplist
contains a copy of the input list with added offset
fields.
consumer_close
$err = $kafka->consumer_close
close down the consumer
topic
$topic = $kafka->topic($name, \%config)
Return a topic object, that can be used to produce messages.
If an error occurs during creation of the topic, undef
is returned. In such case use "Kafka::Librd::Error::last_error" to obtain the corresponding error code!
outq_len
$len = $kafka->outq_len
return the current out queue length.
flush
$kafka->flush($timeout_ms)
wait until all outstanding produce requests, et.al, are completed.
destroy
$kafka->destroy
destroy kafka handle
dump
$kafka->dump
dump internal state of kafka handle to stdout, only useful for debugging
Kafka::Librd::Topic
This class maps to rd_kafka_topic_t
structure from librdkafka and represents topic. It should be created with "topic" method of Kafka::Librd object. It provides the following method:
produce
$status = $topic->produce($partition, $msgflags, $payload, $key)
produce a message for the topic. $msgflags can be RD_KAFKA_MSG_F_BLOCK in the future, but currently it should be set to 0, RD_KAFKA_MSG_F_COPY and RD_KAFKA_MSG_F_FREE must not be used, internally RD_KAFKA_MSG_F_COPY is always set.
The returned status is -1 in case of an error, otherwise 0. The error code can be retrieved using the "Kafka::Librd::Error::last_error" function.
destroy
$topic->destroy
destroy topic handle
Kafka::Librd::Message
This class maps to rd_kafka_message_t
structure from librdkafka and represents message or event. Objects of this class have the following methods:
err
return error code from the message
topic
return topic name
partition
return partition number
offset
return offset. Note, that the value is truncated to 32 bit if your perl doesn't support 64 bit integers.
key
return message key
payload
return message payload
timestamp(\$tstype)
return message timestamp (milliseconds since UNIX epoch)
The $tstype argument is optional, and if present, it should be a scalar reference. It will be filled with one of the following values:
Kafka::Librd::RD_KAFKA_TIMESTAMP_NOT_AVAILABLE
Kafka::Librd::RD_KAFKA_TIMESTAMP_CREATE_TIME
Kafka::Librd::RD_KAFKA_TIMESTAMP_LOG_APPEND_TIME
Kafka::Librd::Error
Kafka::Librd::Error::to_string
my $error_message = Kafka::Librd::Error::to_string($err)
Convert an error code into a human-readable error description. Use this for error codes returned by "Kafka::Librd::Error::last_error" and Kafka::Librd::Message::err.
Kafka::Librd::Error::last_error
my $err = Kafka::Librd::Error::last_error
Retrieve the last error state set by function calls "topic" and "produce". This function should be called immediately after those functions, since they store error information globally.
CAVEATS
Message offset is truncated to 32 bit if perl compiled without support for 64 bit integers.
SEE ALSO
https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests via GitHub bug tracker at http://github.com/uperl/Kafka-Librd/issues.
AUTHOR
Original author Pavel Shaydo <zwon at cpan.org>
Current maintainer Graham Ollis <plicease@cpan.org>
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2016, 2017 Pavel Shaydo
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.