NAME
Log::Structured - Log events in a structured manner
VERSION
version 0.001003
SYNOPSIS
use Log::Structured;
my $structured_log = Log::Structured->new({
category => 'Web Server',
log_category => 1,
priority => 'trace',
log_priority => 1,
log_file => 1,
log_line => 1,
log_date => 1,
log_event_listeners => [sub {
my ($self, $e) = @_;
my @date = @{$e->{date}};
my $ymd_hms = "$date[5]-$date[4]-$date[3] $date[2]:$date[1]:$date[0]";
my $location = "$e->{file}:$e->{line}";
warn "[$ymd_hms][$location][$e->{priority}][$e->{category}] $e->{message}"
}, sub {
open my $fh, '>>', 'log';
print {$fh} encode_json($_[1]) . "\n";
}],
});
$structured_log->log_event({ message => 'Starting web server' });
$structured_log->log_event({
message => 'Oh no! The database melted!',
priority => 'fatal',
category => 'Core',
});
DESCRIPTION
This module is meant to produce logging data flexibly and powerfully. All of the data that it produces can easilly be serialized or put into a database or printed on the top of a cake or whatever else you may want to do with it.
ATTRIBUTES
log_event_listeners
ArrayRef[CodeRef]
, coderefs get called in order, as methods, with log events as an argument
caller_clan
A stringified regex matching packages to use when getting any caller information (including stacktrace.) Typically this will be used to exclude things from the caller information. So to exclue DBIx::Class and SQL::Abstract from your caller information:
caller_clan => '^DBIx::Class|^SQL::Abstract',
category
String representing the category of the log event
priority
String representing the priority of the log event. Should be debug, trace, info, warn, error, or fatal.
start_time
Returns an ArrayRef
containing the time the object was instantiated
last_event
Returns an ArrayRef
h containing the last time a log event occurred
caller_depth
An integer caller levels to skip when getting any caller information (not including stacktrace.)
ATTRIBUTES TO ENABLE LOG DATA
All of the following attributes will enable their respective data in the log event:
log_milliseconds_since_start
log_milliseconds_since_last_log
log_line
log_file
log_package
log_subroutine
log_category
log_priority
log_date
log_host
log_pid
log_stacktrace
METHODS
add_log_event_listener
Takes a coderef to be added to the "log_event_listeners"
log_event
Takes a hashref of the data to be passed to the event listeners. All of the data except for message
, category
, and priority
will be automatically populated by the methods below, unless they are passed in.
milliseconds_since_start
Returns milliseconds since object has been instantiated
milliseconds_since_last_log
Returns milliseconds since previous log event
line
Returns the line at the correct depth
file
Returns the file at the correct depth
package
Returns the package at the correct depth
subroutine
Returns the subroutine at the correct depth
date
Returns an arrayref containing the results from localtime
host
Returns the host of the machine being logged on
pid
Returns the pid of the process being logged
stacktrace
Returns the a stacktrace ending at the correct depth. The stacktrace is an arrayref of arrayrefs, where the inner arrayrefs match the return values of caller in list context
SEE ALSO
During initial development all the code from this module was part of Log::Sprintf. This module continues to work with Log::Sprintf
. For example the "SYNOPSIS"' example of instantiation could be rewritten as:
use Log::Structured;
use Log::Sprintf;
my $formatter = Log::Sprintf->new({ format => "[%d][%F:%L][%p][%c] %m" });
my $structured_log = Log::Structured->new({
category => 'Web Server',
log_category => 1,
priority => 'trace',
log_priority => 1,
log_file => 1,
log_line => 1,
log_date => 1,
log_event_listeners => [sub {
warn $formatter->sprintf($_[1])
}, sub {
open my $fh, '>>', 'log';
print {$fh} encode_json($_[1]) . "\n";
}],
});
AUTHOR
Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt <frioux+cpan@gmail.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2013 by Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.