NAME

SQLite::Counter::Simple - A simple counter using SQLite

VERSION

This document describes version 0.003 of SQLite::Counter::Simple (from Perl distribution SQLite-Counter-Simple), released on 2021-06-21.

SYNOPSIS

From Perl:

use SQLite::Counter::Simple qw(increment_sqlite_counter get_sqlite_counter);

# increment and get the dafault counter
my $res;
$res = increment_sqlite_counter(); # => [200, "OK", 1]
$res = increment_sqlite_counter(); # => [200, "OK", 2]

# dry-run mode
$res = increment_sqlite_counter(-dry_run=>1); # => [200, "OK (dry-run)", 3]
$res = increment_sqlite_counter(-dry_run=>1); # => [200, "OK (dry-run)", 3]

# specify database path and counter name, and also the increment
$res = increment_sqlite_counter(path=>"/home/ujang/myapp.db", counter=>"counter1"); # => [200, "OK", 1]
$res = increment_sqlite_counter(path=>"/home/ujang/myapp.db", counter=>"counter1", increment=>10); # => [200, "OK", 11]

# get the current value of counter
$res = get_sqlite_counter();               # => [200, "OK", 3, {'cmdline.exit_code'=>0}]
$res = get_sqlite_counter(counter=>'foo'); # => [200, "OK", undef, {'cmdline.exit_code'=>1}]

From command-line (install App::SQLiteCounterSimpeUtils):

# increment the dafault counter
% increment-sqlite-counter
1
% increment-sqlite-counter
2

# dry-run mode
% increment-sqlite-counter --dry-run
3
% increment-sqlite-counter --dry-run
3

# specify database path and counter name, and also the increment
% increment-sqlite-counter ~/myapp.db counter1
1
% increment-sqlite-counter ~/myapp.db counter1 -i 10
11

DESCRIPTION

This module provides simple counter using SQLite as the storage. The logic is simple; this module just uses row of a table to store a counter. You can implement this yourself, but this module provides the convenience of incrementing or getting the value of a counter using a single function call or a single CLI script invocation.

FUNCTIONS

dump_sqlite_counters

Usage:

dump_sqlite_counters(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return all the counters in a SQLite database as a hash.

This function is not exported.

This function supports dry-run operation.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • path => filename

    Database path.

    If not specified, will default to $HOME/counter.db. If file does not exist, will be created by DBD::SQLite.

    If you want an in-memory database (that will be destroyed after your process exits), use :memory:.

Special arguments:

  • -dry_run => bool

    Pass -dry_run=>1 to enable simulation mode.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

get_sqlite_counter

Usage:

get_sqlite_counter(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Get the current value of a counter in a SQLite database.

Undef (exit code 1 in CLI) can be returned if counter does not exist.

This function is not exported.

This function supports dry-run operation.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • counter => str

    Counter name, defaults to "default" if not specified.

  • path => filename

    Database path.

    If not specified, will default to $HOME/counter.db. If file does not exist, will be created by DBD::SQLite.

    If you want an in-memory database (that will be destroyed after your process exits), use :memory:.

Special arguments:

  • -dry_run => bool

    Pass -dry_run=>1 to enable simulation mode.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

increment_sqlite_counter

Usage:

increment_sqlite_counter(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Increment a counter in a SQLite database and return the new incremented value.

The first time a counter is created, it will be set to 0 then incremented to 1, and 1 will be returned. The next increment will increment the counter to two and return it.

If dry-run mode is chosen, the value that is returned is the value had the counter been incremented, but the counter will not be actually incremented.

This function is not exported.

This function supports dry-run operation.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • counter => str

    Counter name, defaults to "default" if not specified.

  • increment => int (default: 1)

    Specify by how many should the counter be incremented.

  • path => filename

    Database path.

    If not specified, will default to $HOME/counter.db. If file does not exist, will be created by DBD::SQLite.

    If you want an in-memory database (that will be destroyed after your process exits), use :memory:.

Special arguments:

  • -dry_run => bool

    Pass -dry_run=>1 to enable simulation mode.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

METHODS

Aside from the functional interface, this module also provides the OO interface.

new

Constructor.

Usage:

my $counter = SQLite::Counter::Simple->new(%args);

Known arguments (* marks required argument):

  • path

    Database path, defaults to $HOME/counter.db.

increment

Increment counter.

Usage:

my $newval = $counter->increment(%args);

Arguments:

  • counter

    Counter name, defaults to default.

  • increment

    Increment, defaults to 1.

get

Get current value of a counter.

Usage:

my $val = $counter->get(%args);

Arguments:

  • counter

    Counter name, defaults to default.

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/SQLite-Counter-Simple.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-SQLite-Counter-Simple.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=SQLite-Counter-Simple

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

SEE ALSO

SQLite::KeyValueStore::Simple

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2021 by perlancar@cpan.org.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.