Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings - Store errors & warnings during a request
# Mojolicious example package MyApp; use Mojo::Base 'Mojolicious'; sub startup { my $self = shift; $self->plugin('ErrorsAndWarnings'); # Router my $r = $self->routes; $r->get('/')->to(cb => sub { my $c = shift; $c->add_error('first_error'); $c->add_error('second_error', more => 'detail'); # {"errors":[{"code":"first_error"},{"code":"second_error","more":"detail"}]} $c->render(json => { errors => $c->errors }); }); } 1;
Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings is a basic plugin for Mojolicious which provides helpers to store and retrieve user-defined errors and warnings. This is particularly useful to help collect errors and warnings from within multiple method calls during a request cycle. At the end of the request, the error and warning objects provide additional information about any problems encountered while performing an operation.
Adding errors or warnings will store them under the Mojolicious stash key plugin.errors by default. Don't access this stash value directly. Use the $c->errors and $c->warnings accessors instead.
plugin.errors
$c->errors
$c->warnings
# add errors and warnings using the imported helpers $c->add_error('first_error'); $c->add_warning('first_warning'); # {"errors":[{"code":"first_error"}], "warnings":[{"code":"first_warning"}]} $c->render(json => {errors => $c->errors, warnings => $c->warnings});
The first argument to "add_error" or "add_warning" is referred to as the code. This an application-specific error or warning code, expressed as a string value.
code
$c->add_error('sql', status => 400, title => 'Your SQL is malformed.'); $c->add_warning('search', title => 'Invalid search column.', path => 'pw'); # { # "errors": [ # { # "code": "sql", # "status": 400, # "title": "Your SQL is malformed." # } # ], # "warnings": [ # { # "code": "search", # "path": "password", # "title": "Invalid search column." # } # ] # } $c->render(json => {errors => $c->errors, warnings => $c->warnings});
Additional members can be added to provide more specific information about the problem. See also http://jsonapi.org/format/#errors for examples of other members you might want to use.
Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings implements the following attributes.
The name of the config key to inspect for user-defined error and warning codes. Defaults to codes.
codes
The plugin will merge default values from an app's config if a matching key is found. See the example below.
# Mojolicious::Lite example merging config values use Mojolicious::Lite; plugin 'ErrorsAndWarnings'; app->config({ # config_key attribute is `codes' by default codes => { # Default key/values merged for unmatched code names 'default' => {status => 400}, # Global codes 'forbidden' => {status => 403, title => 'Permission denied to resource.'}, 'not_found' => {status => 404, title => 'Not found.'}, 'method_not_allowed' => {status => 405, title => 'Method not allowed.'}, }, }); get '/' => sub { my $c = shift; $c->add_error('not_found'); $c->add_error('user_defined_err', foo => 'bar bar' ); # { # "errors": [ # { # "code": "not_found", # "status": 404, # "title": "Not found." # }, # { # "code": "user_defined_err", # "status": 400, # "foo": "bar bar" # } # ] # } $c->render(json => { errors => $c->errors }); };
Name of the Mojolicious stash key to store the errors and warnings. Defaults to plugin.errors.
Don't access this stash value directly. Use the $c->errors and $c->warnings accessors instead.
Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings implements the following helpers.
$self->add_error('user_not_found'); $self->add_error('user_not_found', additional => 'Error Attr'); $self->add_error('user_not_found', code => 'rename_error_code');
Pushes to the errors stash.
$self->add_warning('field_ignored'); $self->add_warning('field_ignored', path => 'username'); $self->add_warning('field_ignored', code => 'rename_warning_code');
Pushes to the warnings stash.
Returns an ARRAYREF of errors.
ARRAYREF
Returns an ARRAYREF of warnings.
Mojolicious::Plugin::Config inherits all methods from Mojolicious::Plugin and implements the following new ones.
$plugin->register(Mojolicious->new);
Register plugin in Mojolicious application.
Copyright (C) 2015, Paul Williams.
This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License version 2.0.
Paul Williams <kwakwa@cpan.org>
Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, http://mojolicio.us.
To install Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Mojolicious::Plugin::ErrorsAndWarnings
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.