#!./miniperl -w
my %Common = map {($_,$_)}
qw(archname osname osvers prefix libs libpth
dynamic_ext static_ext dlsrc so
cc ccflags cppflags
privlibexp archlibexp installprivlib installarchlib
sharpbang startsh shsharp
);
my %Extensions = map {($_,$_)}
qw(dynamic_ext static_ext extensions known_extensions);
my %Allowed_Opts = (
'cross' => '',
'glossary' => 1,
);
sub opts {
my %given_opts = (
(map {/^--([\-_\w]+)=(.*)$/} @ARGV),
(map {/^no-?(.*)$/i?($1=>0):($_=>1)} map {/^--([\-_\w]+)$/} @ARGV),
);
my %opts = (%Allowed_Opts, %given_opts);
for my $opt (grep {!exists $Allowed_Opts{$_}} keys %given_opts) {
die "option '$opt' is not recognized";
}
@ARGV = grep {!/^--/} @ARGV;
return %opts;
}
my %Opts = opts();
my $Config_PM;
my $Glossary = $ARGV[1] || 'Porting/Glossary';
if ($Opts{cross}) {
mkdir "xlib";
mkdir "xlib/$Opts{cross}";
$Config_PM = $ARGV[0] || "xlib/$Opts{cross}/Config.pm";
}
else {
$Config_PM = $ARGV[0] || 'lib/Config.pm';
}
open CONFIG, ">$Config_PM" or die "Can't open $Config_PM: $!\n";
my $myver = sprintf "v%vd", $^V;
printf CONFIG <<'ENDOFBEG', ($myver) x 3;
# This file was created by configpm when Perl was built. Any changes
# made to this file will be lost the next time perl is built.
package Config;
@EXPORT = qw(%%Config);
@EXPORT_OK = qw(myconfig config_sh config_vars config_re);
my %%Export_Cache = map {($_ => 1)} (@EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK);
# Define our own import method to avoid pulling in the full Exporter:
sub import {
my $pkg = shift;
@_ = @EXPORT unless @_;
my @funcs = grep $_ ne '%%Config', @_;
my $export_Config = @funcs < @_ ? 1 : 0;
my $callpkg = caller(0);
foreach my $func (@funcs) {
die sprintf qq{"%%s" is not exported by the %%s module\n},
$func, __PACKAGE__ unless $Export_Cache{$func};
*{$callpkg.'::'.$func} = \&{$func};
}
*{"$callpkg\::Config"} = \%%Config if $export_Config;
return;
}
die "Perl lib version (%s) doesn't match executable version ($])"
unless $^V;
$^V eq %s
or die "Perl lib version (%s) doesn't match executable version (" .
sprintf("v%%vd",$^V) . ")";
ENDOFBEG
my @non_v = ();
my @v_fast = ();
my %v_fast = ();
my @v_others = ();
my $in_v = 0;
my %Data = ();
my $fetch_string = <<'EOT';
# Search for it in the big string
sub fetch_string {
my($self, $key) = @_;
my $quote_type = "'";
my $marker = "$key=";
# Check for the common case, ' delimited
my $start = index($Config_SH, "\n$marker$quote_type");
# If that failed, check for " delimited
if ($start == -1) {
$quote_type = '"';
$start = index($Config_SH, "\n$marker$quote_type");
}
return undef if ( ($start == -1) && # in case it's first
(substr($Config_SH, 0, length($marker)) ne $marker) );
if ($start == -1) {
# It's the very first thing we found. Skip $start forward
# and figure out the quote mark after the =.
$start = length($marker) + 1;
$quote_type = substr($Config_SH, $start - 1, 1);
}
else {
$start += length($marker) + 2;
}
my $value = substr($Config_SH, $start,
index($Config_SH, "$quote_type\n", $start) - $start);
# If we had a double-quote, we'd better eval it so escape
# sequences and such can be interpolated. Since the incoming
# value is supposed to follow shell rules and not perl rules,
# we escape any perl variable markers
if ($quote_type eq '"') {
$value =~ s/\$/\\\$/g;
$value =~ s/\@/\\\@/g;
eval "\$value = \"$value\"";
}
# So we can say "if $Config{'foo'}".
$value = undef if $value eq 'undef';
$self->{$key} = $value; # cache it
}
EOT
eval $fetch_string;
die if $@;
open(CONFIG_SH, 'config.sh') || die "Can't open config.sh: $!";
while (<CONFIG_SH>) {
next if m:^
s/^(\w+)=(true|\d+)\s*$/$1='$2'\n/ or m/^(\w+)='(.*)'$/;
my($k, $v) = ($1, $2);
if ($k) {
if ($k eq 'PERL_VERSION') {
push @v_others, "PATCHLEVEL='$v'\n";
}
elsif ($k eq 'PERL_SUBVERSION') {
push @v_others, "SUBVERSION='$v'\n";
}
elsif ($k eq 'PERL_CONFIG_SH') {
push @v_others, "CONFIG='$v'\n";
}
}
unless ($in_v or m/^(\w+)=(['"])(.*\n)/){
push(@non_v, "#$_"); # not a name='value' line
next;
}
$quote = $2;
if ($in_v) {
$val .= $_;
}
else {
($name,$val) = ($1,$3);
}
$in_v = $val !~ /$quote\n/;
next if $in_v;
s,/,::,g if $Extensions{$name};
$val =~ s/$quote\n?\z//;
my $line = "$name=$quote$val$quote\n";
if (!$Common{$name}){
push(@v_others, $line);
}
else {
push(@v_fast, $line);
$v_fast{$name} = "'$name' => $quote$val$quote";
}
}
close CONFIG_SH;
print CONFIG @non_v, "\n";
print CONFIG "our \$summary : unique = <<'!END!';\n";
open(MYCONFIG,"<myconfig.SH") || die "open myconfig.SH failed: $!";
1 while defined($_ = <MYCONFIG>) && !/^Summary of/;
do { print CONFIG $_ } until !defined($_ = <MYCONFIG>) || /^\s*$/;
close(MYCONFIG);
print CONFIG "\n!END!\n", <<'EOT';
my $summary_expanded = 0;
sub myconfig {
return $summary if $summary_expanded;
$summary =~ s{\$(\w+)}
{ my $c = $Config{$1}; defined($c) ? $c : 'undef' }ge;
$summary_expanded = 1;
$summary;
}
our $Config_SH : unique = <<'!END!';
EOT
print CONFIG join("", @v_fast, sort @v_others);
print CONFIG "!END!\n", $fetch_string;
print CONFIG <<'ENDOFEND';
sub fetch_virtual {
my($self, $key) = @_;
my $value;
if ($key =~ /^((?:cc|ld)flags|libs(?:wanted)?)_nolargefiles/) {
# These are purely virtual, they do not exist, but need to
# be computed on demand for largefile-incapable extensions.
my $new_key = "${1}_uselargefiles";
$value = $Config{$1};
my $withlargefiles = $Config{$new_key};
if ($new_key =~ /^(?:cc|ld)flags_/) {
$value =~ s/\Q$withlargefiles\E\b//;
} elsif ($new_key =~ /^libs/) {
my @lflibswanted = split(' ', $Config{libswanted_uselargefiles});
if (@lflibswanted) {
my %lflibswanted;
@lflibswanted{@lflibswanted} = ();
if ($new_key =~ /^libs_/) {
my @libs = grep { /^-l(.+)/ &&
not exists $lflibswanted{$1} }
split(' ', $Config{libs});
$Config{libs} = join(' ', @libs);
} elsif ($new_key =~ /^libswanted_/) {
my @libswanted = grep { not exists $lflibswanted{$_} }
split(' ', $Config{libswanted});
$Config{libswanted} = join(' ', @libswanted);
}
}
}
}
$self->{$key} = $value;
}
sub FETCH {
my($self, $key) = @_;
# check for cached value (which may be undef so we use exists not defined)
return $self->{$key} if exists $self->{$key};
$self->fetch_string($key);
return $self->{$key} if exists $self->{$key};
$self->fetch_virtual($key);
# Might not exist, in which undef is correct.
return $self->{$key};
}
my $prevpos = 0;
sub FIRSTKEY {
$prevpos = 0;
substr($Config_SH, 0, index($Config_SH, '=') );
}
sub NEXTKEY {
# Find out how the current key's quoted so we can skip to its end.
my $quote = substr($Config_SH, index($Config_SH, "=", $prevpos)+1, 1);
my $pos = index($Config_SH, qq($quote\n), $prevpos) + 2;
my $len = index($Config_SH, "=", $pos) - $pos;
$prevpos = $pos;
$len > 0 ? substr($Config_SH, $pos, $len) : undef;
}
sub EXISTS {
return 1 if exists($_[0]->{$_[1]});
return(index($Config_SH, "\n$_[1]='") != -1 or
substr($Config_SH, 0, length($_[1])+2) eq "$_[1]='" or
index($Config_SH, "\n$_[1]=\"") != -1 or
substr($Config_SH, 0, length($_[1])+2) eq "$_[1]=\"" or
$_[1] =~ /^(?:(?:cc|ld)flags|libs(?:wanted)?)_nolargefiles$/
);
}
sub STORE { die "\%Config::Config is read-only\n" }
*DELETE = \&STORE;
*CLEAR = \&STORE;
sub config_sh {
$Config_SH
}
sub config_re {
my $re = shift;
return map { chomp; $_ } grep /^$re=/, split /^/, $Config_SH;
}
sub config_vars {
foreach (@_) {
if (/\W/) {
my @matches = config_re($_);
print map "$_\n", @matches ? @matches : "$_: not found";
} else {
my $v = (exists $Config{$_}) ? $Config{$_} : 'UNKNOWN';
$v = 'undef' unless defined $v;
print "$_='$v';\n";
}
}
}
ENDOFEND
if ($^O eq 'os2') {
print CONFIG <<'ENDOFSET';
my %preconfig;
if ($OS2::is_aout) {
my ($value, $v) = $Config_SH =~ m/^used_aout='(.*)'\s*$/m;
for (split ' ', $value) {
($v) = $Config_SH =~ m/^aout_$_='(.*)'\s*$/m;
$preconfig{$_} = $v eq 'undef' ? undef : $v;
}
}
$preconfig{d_fork} = undef unless $OS2::can_fork; # Some funny cases can't
sub TIEHASH { bless {%preconfig} }
ENDOFSET
my ($f) = grep -r, qw(GNUMakefile Makefile);
my $dll;
if (open my $fh, '<', $f) {
while (<$fh>) {
$dll = $1, last if /^PERL_DLL_BASE\s*=\s*(\S*)\s*$/;
}
}
print CONFIG <<ENDOFSET if $dll;
\$preconfig{dll_name} = '$dll';
ENDOFSET
} else {
print CONFIG <<'ENDOFSET';
sub TIEHASH {
bless $_[1], $_[0];
}
ENDOFSET
}
our $Config_SH = join "\n", @v_fast, @v_others;
my $t = fetch_string ({}, 'ivtype');
my $s = fetch_string ({}, 'ivsize');
my $f = $t eq 'long' ? 'L!' : $s == 8 ? 'Q': 'I';
my $byteorder_code;
if ($s == 4 || $s == 8) {
my $list = join ',', reverse(2..$s);
my $format = 'a'x$s;
$byteorder_code = <<"EOT";
my \$i = 0;
foreach my \$c ($list) { \$i |= ord(\$c); \$i <<= 8 }
\$i |= ord(1);
my \$value = join('', unpack('$format', pack('$f', \$i)));
EOT
} else {
$byteorder_code = "\$value = '?'x$s;\n";
}
my $fast_config = join '', map { " $_,\n" }
sort values (%v_fast), 'byteorder => $value' ;
print CONFIG sprintf <<'ENDOFTIE', $byteorder_code, $fast_config;
# avoid Config..Exporter..UNIVERSAL search for DESTROY then AUTOLOAD
sub DESTROY { }
%s
tie %%Config, 'Config', {
%s
};
1;
ENDOFTIE
open(CONFIG_POD, ">lib/Config.pod") or die "Can't open lib/Config.pod: $!";
print CONFIG_POD <<'ENDOFTAIL';
=head1 NAME
Config - access Perl configuration information
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Config;
if ($Config{'cc'} =~ /gcc/) {
print "built by gcc\n";
}
use Config qw(myconfig config_sh config_vars config_re);
print myconfig();
print config_sh();
print config_re();
config_vars(qw(osname archname));
=head1 DESCRIPTION
The Config module contains all the information that was available to
the C<Configure> program at Perl build time (over 900 values).
Shell variables from the F<config.sh> file (written by Configure) are
stored in the readonly-variable C<%Config>, indexed by their names.
Values stored in config.sh as 'undef' are returned as undefined
values. The perl C<exists> function can be used to check if a
named variable exists.
=over 4
=item myconfig()
Returns a textual summary of the major perl configuration values.
See also C<-V> in L<perlrun/Switches>.
=item config_sh()
Returns the entire perl configuration information in the form of the
original config.sh shell variable assignment script.
=item config_re($regex)
Like config_sh() but returns, as a list, only the config entries who's
names match the $regex.
=item config_vars(@names)
Prints to STDOUT the values of the named configuration variable. Each is
printed on a separate line in the form:
name='value';
Names which are unknown are output as C<name='UNKNOWN';>.
See also C<-V:name> in L<perlrun/Switches>.
=back
=head1 EXAMPLE
Here's a more sophisticated example of using %Config:
use Config;
use strict;
my %sig_num;
my @sig_name;
unless($Config{sig_name} && $Config{sig_num}) {
die "No sigs?";
} else {
my @names = split ' ', $Config{sig_name};
@sig_num{@names} = split ' ', $Config{sig_num};
foreach (@names) {
$sig_name[$sig_num{$_}] ||= $_;
}
}
print "signal #17 = $sig_name[17]\n";
if ($sig_num{ALRM}) {
print "SIGALRM is $sig_num{ALRM}\n";
}
=head1 WARNING
Because this information is not stored within the perl executable
itself it is possible (but unlikely) that the information does not
relate to the actual perl binary which is being used to access it.
The Config module is installed into the architecture and version
specific library directory ($Config{installarchlib}) and it checks the
perl version number when loaded.
The values stored in config.sh may be either single-quoted or
double-quoted. Double-quoted strings are handy for those cases where you
need to include escape sequences in the strings. To avoid runtime variable
interpolation, any C<$> and C<@> characters are replaced by C<\$> and
C<\@>, respectively. This isn't foolproof, of course, so don't embed C<\$>
or C<\@> in double-quoted strings unless you're willing to deal with the
consequences. (The slashes will end up escaped and the C<$> or C<@> will
trigger variable interpolation)
=head1 GLOSSARY
Most C<Config> variables are determined by the C<Configure> script
on platforms supported by it (which is most UNIX platforms). Some
platforms have custom-made C<Config> variables, and may thus not have
some of the variables described below, or may have extraneous variables
specific to that particular port. See the port specific documentation
in such cases.
ENDOFTAIL
if ($Opts{glossary}) {
open(GLOS, "<$Glossary") or die "Can't open $Glossary: $!";
}
%seen = ();
$text = 0;
$/ = '';
sub process {
if (s/\A(\w*)\s+\(([\w.]+)\):\s*\n(\t?)/=item C<$1>\n\nFrom F<$2>:\n\n/m) {
my $c = substr $1, 0, 1;
unless ($seen{$c}++) {
print CONFIG_POD <<EOF if $text;
=back
EOF
print CONFIG_POD <<EOF;
=head2 $c
=over 4
EOF
$text = 1;
}
}
elsif (!$text || !/\A\t/) {
warn "Expected a Configure variable header",
($text ? " or another paragraph of description" : () );
}
s/n't/n\00t/g; # leave can't, won't etc untouched
s/^\t\s+(.*)/\n$1/gm;
s/^(?<!\n\n)\t(.*)/$1/gm;
s{([\'\"])(?=[^\'\"\s]*[./][^\'\"\s]*\1)([^\'\"\s]+)\1}(F<$2>)g; # '.o'
s{([\'\"])([^\'\"\s]+)\1}(C<$2>)g; # "date" command
s{\'([A-Za-z_\- *=/]+)\'}(C<$1>)g; # 'ln -s'
s{
(?<! [\w./<\'\"] )
(?! e \. g \. )
(?! \. \. \. )
(?! \d )
(?! read/ )
(?! etc\. )
(?! I/O )
(
\$ ?
[\w./]* [./] [\w./]*
)
(?<! \. (?= [\s)] ) )
(?! [\w/] )
}
(F<$1>)xg;
s/((?<=\s)~\w*)/F<$1>/g;
s/(?<![.<\'\"])\b([A-Z_]{2,})\b(?![\'\"])/C<$1>/g;
s/(?<![.<\'\"])\b(?!the\b)(\w+)\s+macro\b/C<$1> macro/g;
s/n[\0]t/n't/g; # undo can't, won't damage
}
if ($Opts{glossary}) {
<GLOS>;
<GLOS>;
while (<GLOS>) {
process;
print CONFIG_POD;
}
}
print CONFIG_POD <<'ENDOFTAIL';
=back
=head1 NOTE
This module contains a good example of how to use tie to implement a
cache and an example of how to make a tied variable readonly to those
outside of it.
=cut
ENDOFTAIL
close(CONFIG);
close(GLOS);
close(CONFIG_POD);
if ($Opts{cross}) {
open CROSS, ">lib/Cross.pm" or die "Can not open >lib/Cross.pm: $!";
my $cross = <<'EOS';
# typical invocation:
# perl -MCross Makefile.PL
# perl -MCross=wince -V:cc
package Cross;
sub import {
my ($package,$platform) = @_;
unless (defined $platform) {
# if $platform is not specified, then use last one when
# 'configpm; was invoked with --cross option
$platform = '***replace-marker***';
}
@INC = map {/\blib\b/?(do{local $_=$_;s/\blib\b/xlib\/$platform/;$_},$_):($_)} @INC;
$::Cross::platform = $platform;
}
1;
EOS
$cross =~ s/\*\*\*replace-marker\*\*\*/$Opts{cross}/g;
print CROSS $cross;
close CROSS;
}
unshift(@INC,'lib');
require $Config_PM;
import Config;
die "$0: $Config_PM not valid"
unless $Config{'PERL_CONFIG_SH'} eq 'true';
die "$0: error processing $Config_PM"
if defined($Config{'an impossible name'})
or $Config{'PERL_CONFIG_SH'} ne 'true'
;
die "$0: error processing $Config_PM"
if eval '$Config{"cc"} = 1'
or eval 'delete $Config{"cc"}'
;
exit 0;