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NAME

Data::Object::Class::Syntax - Class Declaration DSL for Perl 5

VERSION

version 0.61

SYNOPSIS

  package Person;

  use namespace::autoclean -except => 'has';

  use Data::Object::Class;
  use Data::Object::Class::Syntax;
  use Data::Object::Library ':types';

  # ATTRIBUTES

  has firstname  => ro;
  has lastname   => ro;
  has address1   => rw;
  has address2   => rw;
  has city       => rw;
  has state      => rw;
  has zip        => rw;
  has telephone  => rw;
  has occupation => rw;

  # CONSTRAINTS

  req firstname  => Str;
  req lastname   => Str;
  req address1   => Str;
  opt address2   => Str;
  req city       => Str;
  req state      => StrMatch[qr/^[A-Z]{2}$/];
  req zip        => Int;
  opt telephone  => StrMatch[qr/^\d{10,30}$/];
  opt occupation => Str;

  # DEFAULTS

  def occupation => 'Unassigned';
  def city       => 'San Franscisco';
  def state      => 'CA';

  1;

DESCRIPTION

Data::Object::Class::Syntax exports a collection of functions that provide a DSL (syntactic sugar) for declaring and describing Data::Object::Class classes. It is highly recommended that you also use the namespace::autoclean library to automatically cleanup the functions exported by this library and avoid method name collisions.

FUNCTIONS

alt

  alt attr => (is => 'ro');

  # equivalent to

  has '+attr' => (..., is => 'ro');

The alt function alters the preexisting attribute definition for the attribute specified.

builder

  builder;
  builder '_build_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., builder => '_build_attr';

The builder function returns a list suitable for configuring the builder portion of the attribute declaration.

clearer

  clearer;
  clearer '_clear_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., clearer => '_clean_attr';

The clearer function returns a list suitable for configuring the clearer portion of the attribute declaration.

coerce

  coerce;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., coerce => 1;

The coerce function return a list suitable for configuring the coerce portion of the attribute declaration.

def

  def attr => sub { 1 };

  # equivalent to

  has '+attr' => (..., default => sub { 1 });

The def function alters the preexisting attribute definition setting and/or overriding the default value property.

default

  default sub { ... };

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., default => sub { ... };

The default function returns a list suitable for configuring the default portion of the attribute declaration.

defaulter

  defaulter;
  defaulter '_default_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., default => sub { $class->_default_attr(...) };

The defaulter function returns a list suitable for configuring the default portion of the attribute declaration. The argument must be the name of an existing routine available to the class.

handles

  handles { ... };

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., handles => { ... };

The handles function returns a list suitable for configuring the handles portion of the attribute declaration.

init_arg

  init_arg;
  init_arg 'altattr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., init_arg => 'altattr';

The init_arg function returns a list suitable for configuring the init_arg portion of the attribute declaration.

is

  is;

The is function returns a list from a list, and acts merely as a pass-through, for the purpose of being a visual/descriptive aid.

isa

  isa sub { ... };

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., isa => sub { ... };

The isa function returns a list suitable for configuring the isa portion of the attribute declaration.

lazy

  lazy;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., lazy => 1;

The lazy function returns a list suitable for configuring the lazy portion of the attribute declaration.

opt

  opt attr => sub { ... };

  # equivalent to

  has '+attr' => ..., required => 0, isa => sub { ... };

The opt function alters the preexisting attribute definition for the attribute specified using a list suitable for configuring the required and isa portions of the attribute declaration.

optional

  optional;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., required => 0;

The optional function returns a list suitable for configuring the required portion of the attribute declaration.

predicate

  predicate;
  predicate '_has_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., predicate => '_has_attr';

The predicate function returns a list suitable for configuring the predicate portion of the attribute declaration.

reader

  reader;
  reader '_get_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., reader => '_get_attr';

The reader function returns a list suitable for configuring the reader portion of the attribute declaration.

req

  req attr => sub { ... };

  # equivalent to

  has '+attr' => ..., required => 1, isa => sub { ... };

The req function alters the preexisting attribute definition for the attribute specified using a list suitable for configuring the required and isa portions of the attribute declaration.

required

  required;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., required => 1;

The required function returns a list suitable for configuring the required portion of the attribute declaration.

ro

  ro;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., is => 'ro';

The ro function returns a list suitable for configuring the is portion of the attribute declaration.

rw

  rw;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., is => 'rw';

The rw function returns a list suitable for configuring the rw portion of the attribute declaration.

trigger

  trigger;
  trigger '_trigger_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., trigger => '_trigger_attr';

The trigger function returns a list suitable for configuring the trigger portion of the attribute declaration.

weak_ref

  weak_ref;

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., weak_ref => 1;

The weak_ref function returns a list suitable for configuring the weak_ref portion of the attribute declaration.

writer

  writer;
  writer '_set_attr';

  # equivalent to

  has attr => ..., writer => '_set_attr';

The writer function returns a list suitable for configuring the writer portion of the attribute declaration.

SEE ALSO

AUTHOR

Al Newkirk <al@iamalnewkirk.com>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Al Newkirk.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.