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NAME

GraphQL::Client::http - GraphQL over HTTP

VERSION

version 0.605

SYNOPSIS

    my $transport = GraphQL::Client::http->new(
        url     => 'http://localhost:5000/graphql',
        method  => 'POST',
    );

    my $request = {
        query           => 'query Greet($name: String) { hello(name: $name) }',
        operationName   => 'Greet',
        variables       => { name => 'Bob' },
    };
    my $options = {
        headers => {
            authorization => 'Bearer s3cr3t',
        },
    };
    my $response = $transport->execute($request, $options);

DESCRIPTION

You probably shouldn't use this directly. Instead use GraphQL::Client.

GraphQL::Client::http is a GraphQL transport for HTTP. GraphQL is not required to be transported via HTTP, but this is definitely the most common way.

This also serves as a reference implementation for GraphQL::Client transports.

ATTRIBUTES

ua

A user agent, such as:

  • instance of a HTTP::Tiny (this is the default if no user agent is provided)

  • instance of a Mojo::UserAgent

  • the string "AnyEvent::HTTP"

  • and more...

See "SUPPORTED USER AGENTS" in HTTP::AnyUA.

any_ua

The HTTP::AnyUA instance. Can be used to apply middleware if desired.

url

The http URL of a GraphQL endpoint, e.g. "http://myapiserver/graphql".

method

The HTTP method to use when querying the GraphQL server. Can be one of:

  • GET

  • POST (default)

GraphQL servers should be able to handle both, but you can set this explicitly to one or the other if you're dealing with a server that is opinionated. You can also provide a different HTTP method, but anything other than GET and POST are less likely to work.

json

The JSON::XS (or compatible) object used for encoding and decoding data structures to and from the GraphQL server.

Defaults to a JSON::MaybeXS.

METHODS

new

    $transport = GraphQL::Client::http->new(%attributes);

Construct a new GraphQL HTTP transport.

See "ATTRIBUTES".

execute

    $response = $client->execute(\%request);
    $response = $client->execute(\%request, \%options);

Get a response from the GraphQL server.

The %request structure must have a query key whose value is the query or mutation string. It may optionally have a variables hashref and an operationName string.

The %options structure is optional and may contain options passed through to the user agent. The only useful options are headers (which should have a hashref value) and method and url to override the attributes of the same names.

The response will either be a hashref with the following structure or a Future that resolves to such a hashref:

    {
        response    => {    # decoded response (may be undef if an error occurred)
            data   => {...},
            errors => [...],
        },
        error       => 'Something happened',    # omitted if no error occurred
        details     => {    # optional information which may aide troubleshooting
        },
    }

SEE ALSO

https://graphql.org/learn/serving-over-http/

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/chazmcgarvey/graphql-client/issues

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

AUTHOR

Charles McGarvey <ccm@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2020 by Charles McGarvey.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.