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NAME

Net::API::Stripe::WebHook::Apache - An Apache handler for Stripe Web Hook

SYNOPSIS

    package My::Module::WebHook;
    BEGIN
    {
        use strict;
        use curry;
        use parent qw( Net::API::Stripe::WebHook::Apache );
    };
    
    sub init
    {
        my $self = shift( @_ );
        $self->{event_handlers} =
        {
        account => { updated => $self->curry::account_updated,
        # etc..
        # See here for a list of Stripe events:
        # https://stripe.com/docs/api/events/types
        };
    }

VERSION

    v0.1.1

DESCRIPTION

This is the module to handle Stripe Web Hooks using Apache/mod_perl configuration

The way this works is you create your own module which inherits from this one. You override the init method in which you create the object property event_handler with an hash value with keys corresponding to the types of Stripe events. A dot in the Stripe event type corresponds to a sub hash in our event_handler definition.

When an http query is made by Stripe on your webhook, Apache will trigger the method handler, which will check and create the object environment, and call the method event_handler provided by this package to find out the sub in charge of this Stripe event type, as defined in your map event_handlers. You own method is then called and you can do whatever you want with Stripe data.

It is also worth mentioning that Stripe requires ssl to be enabled to perform webhook queries.

CONFIGURATION

Your Apache VirtualHost configuration would look something like this, assuming your module package is My::Module::WebHook

    <VirtualHost *:443>
        ServerName example.com:443
        ServerAdmin www@example.com
        DocumentRoot /home/john/example.com
        DirectoryIndex "index.html" "index.php"
        CustomLog "${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/example.com-access.log" combined
        ErrorLog "${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/example.com-error.log"
        LogLevel warn
        <Directory "/home/john/example.com">
            Options All +MultiViews -ExecCGI -Indexes +Includes +FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride All
        </Directory>
        ScriptAlias "/cgi-bin/"     "/home/john/example.com/cgi-bin/"
        <Directory "/home/john/example.com/cgi-bin/">
            Options All +Includes +ExecCGI -Indexes -MultiViews
            AllowOverride All
            SetHandler cgi-script
            AcceptPathInfo On
                Require all granted
        </Directory>
        <IfModule mod_perl.c>
                        PerlOptions             +GlobalRequest
                        PerlPassEnv             MOD_PERL
                        PerlPassEnv             PATH_INFO
                        PerlModule              Apache2::Request
                        <Perl>
                        unshift( @INC, "/home/john/lib" );
                        </Perl>
                        <Location /hook>
                                SetHandler              perl-script
                                ## Switch it back to modperl once the soft is stable
                                # SetHandler            modperl
                                PerlSendHeader          On
                                PerlSetupEnv            On
                                PerlOptions                     +GlobalRequest
                                # PerlResponseHandler   Net::API::Stripe::WebHook::Apache
                                PerlResponseHandler My::Module::WebHook
                                Options                         +ExecCGI
                                Order allow,deny
                                Allow from all
                        </Location>
        </IfModule>

        SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/cert.pem
        SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem
        Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
        SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/chain.pem
    </Virtualhost>

The key part is the line with PerlResponseHandler and value Net::API::Stripe::WebHook::Apache. This will tell Apache/mod_perl that our module will handle all http request for this particular location.

So, if we get an incoming event from Stripe at https://example.com/hook/d18bbab7-e537-4dba-9a1f-dd6cc70ea6c1, we receive d18bbab7-e537-4dba-9a1f-dd6cc70ea6c1 as part of the path info, and we call validate_webhook() to validate it before processing the event incoming packet.

Apache will call our special method handler(), which will invoque validate_webhook() that should be overriden by your module, and which must return either true or false. Upon successful return from validate_webhook(), handler will create a new constructor such as $class->new()

What you want to do is inherit Net::API::Stripe::WebHook::Apache and set your own module in Apache configuration, like so:

    PerlResponseHandler My::WebHookHandler

The inherited handler will be called by Apache with the class My::WebHookHandler and the apache Apache2::RequestRec object. As we wrote above, once validated, handler will initiate an object from your module by calling My::WebHookHandler-new( object => Net::API::Stripe::Event, request => Net::API::REST::Request, response => Net::API::REST::Response )> where each package name are an object. object represents the event packet received from Stripe. request is an object to access great number of method to access the Apache API, and response is an object to access Apache API to provide a reply. See the manual page for each of those package.

CONSTRUCTOR

new( %args )

Creates a new Net::API::Stripe::WebHook::Apache object. This should be overriden by your own package.

object Net::API::Stripe::Event object
request Net::API::REST::Request
request Net::API::REST::Response
handler( $class, $r )

This is called by Apache/mod_perl upon incoming http request

METHODS

handler( $r )

This is called by Apache with an Apache2::Request object and returns an Apache2::Constant code such as 200

event_handler( Stripe event type )

Provided with a Stripe event type, this checks for a suitable handler (set up in your init method), then return the handler code reference.

~item event_handlers

Set/get an hash reference of Stripe event type to handling methods.

Returns an hash reference.

stripe

Set/get a Net::API::Stripe object. It returns the current value.

HISTORY

v0.1

Initial version

AUTHOR

Jacques Deguest <jack@deguest.jp>

SEE ALSO

Stripe API documentation: https://stripe.com/docs/api/events/types

Net::API::REST, Apache2

ModPerl::Registry, ModPerl::PerlRun, http://perl.apache.org/

COPYRIGHT & LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2019-2020 DEGUEST Pte. Ltd.

You can use, copy, modify and redistribute this package and associated files under the same terms as Perl itself.