The London Perl and Raku Workshop takes place on 26th Oct 2024. If your company depends on Perl, please consider sponsoring and/or attending.

NAME

Mail::Message::Convert::Html - Format messages from or to HTML

CLASS HIERARCHY

 Mail::Message::Convert::Html
 is a Mail::Message::Convert
 is a Mail::Reporter

SYNOPSIS

 use Mail::Message::Convert::Html;
 my $Html = Mail::Message::Convert::Html->new;

 print $html->fieldToHtml($head);
 print $html->headToHtmlHead($head);
 print $html->headToHtmlTable($head);
 print $html->textToHtml($text);

DESCRIPTION

The package contains various translators which handle HTML or XHTML without the help of external modules. There are more HTML related modules, which do require extra packages to be installed.

METHOD INDEX

Methods prefixed with an abbreviation are described in Mail::Reporter (MR), Mail::Message::Convert (MMC).

The general methods for Mail::Message::Convert::Html objects:

   MR errors                               new OPTIONS
      fieldToHtml FIELD, [SUBJECT]      MR report [LEVEL]
      headToHtmlHead HEAD, META         MR reportAll [LEVEL]
      headToHtmlTable HEAD, [TABL...       textToHtml LINES
   MR log [LEVEL [,STRINGS]]            MR trace [LEVEL]

The extra methods for extension writers:

   MR AUTOLOAD                          MR logPriority LEVEL
   MR DESTROY                           MR logSettings
      fieldContentsToHtml FIELD, ...    MR notImplemented
   MR inGlobalDestruction              MMC selectedFields HEAD

METHODS

new OPTIONS
 OPTION      DESCRIBED IN                   DEFAULT
 fields      Mail::Message::Convert         <some>
 head_mailto Mail::Message::Convert::Html   1
 log         Mail::Reporter                 'WARNINGS'
 produce     Mail::Message::Convert::Html   'HTML'
 trace       Mail::Reporter                 'WARNINGS'
  • head_mailto => BOOLEAN

    Whether to replace e-mail addresses in some header lines with links.

  • produce => 'HTML'|'XHTML'

    Produce HTML or XHTML output. The output is slightly different, even html browsers will usually accept the xhtml data.

textToHtml LINES

Translate one or more LINES from text into HTML. Each line is taken one after the other, and only simple things are translated. The plainToHtml method is able to convert large plain texts in a descent fashion. In scalar context, the resulting lines are returned as one.

fieldToHtml FIELD, [SUBJECT]

Reformat one header line field to HTML. The FIELD's name is printed in bold, followed by the formatted field content, which is produced by the fieldContentsToHtml method.

headToHtmlTable HEAD, [TABLE-PARAMS]

Produce a display of the selected fields of the header (see the selectedFields method) in a table shape. The optional TABLE-PARAMS are added as parameters to the produced TABLE tag. In list context, the separate lines are returned. In scalar context, everything is returned as one.

Example:

 print $html->headToHtmlTable($head, 'width="50%"');
headToHtmlHead HEAD, META

Translate the selected header lines (fields) to an html page header. Each selected field will get its own meta line with the same name as the line. Futhermore:

  • the Subject field will become the title,

  • From is used for the Author

Besides, you can specify your own meta fields, which will overrule header fields. Empty fields will not be included. When a title is specified, this will become the html title, otherwise the Subject field is taken. In list context, the lines are separately, where in scalar context the whole text is returned as one.

If you need to add lines to the head (for instance, http-equiv lines), then splice them before the last element in the returned list.

Example:

 my @head = $html->headToHtmlHead
     ( $head
     , description => 'This is a message'
     , generator   => 'Mail::Box'
     );
 splice @head, -1, 0, '<meta http-equiv=...>';
 print @head;

METHODS for extension writers

fieldContentsToHtml FIELD, [SUBJECT]

Format one field from the header to HTML. When the header line usually usually contains e-mail addresses, the line is scanned and valid addresses are linked with an mailto: anchor. The SUBJECT can be specified to be included in that link.

SEE ALSO

Mail::Box-Overview

For support and additional documentation, see http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/

AUTHOR

Mark Overmeer (mailbox@overmeer.net). All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

VERSION

This code is beta, version 2.015.

Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Mark Overmeer. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.