NAME

swcat - Software catalog

VERSION

This document describes version 0.015 of swcat (from Perl distribution App-swcat), released on 2021-04-04.

SYNOPSIS

 # list software known by local installation (known = has correponding
 # Software::Catalog::SW::* module installed)
 % swcat list-installed
 % swcat list-installed -l  ;# detail

 # list software known by App::swcat (list all available
 # Software::Catalog::SW::* modules on CPAN)
 % swcat list-cpan

 # what is the latest version number of a software?
 % swcat latest-version firefox  ;# by default will be cached for a day
 % swcat latest-version firefox --no-cache

 # what is the latest version number of a few software
 % swcat latest-version firefox seamonkey

 # list the latest version numbers of all known software
 % swcat latest-version

 # list the latest version numbers of known software matching a regex
 % swcat latest-version /fire|sea/

 # get list of available versions of a software
 % swcat available-versions bulwark-qt

 # get release note for the latest version of a software
 % swcat release-note bulwark-qt

 # get release note for a version of a software
 % swcat release-note bulwark-qt 1.3.0

 # get download URL(s) of a software
 % swcat download-url firefox
 % swcat download-url firefox --arch win32

To actually download, install, upgrade software, use instopt (from App::instopt).

SUBCOMMANDS

archive-info

Get info of a software archive.

available-archs

Get list of available architectures of a software.

available-versions

Get list of available versions of a software.

download-url

Get download URL(s) of a software.

Will return the version number in the payload if given a single software name. Will return an array of {software=>..., version=>...} in the payload if given multiple software names or one or more patterns.

latest-version

Get latest version of one or more software.

Will return the version number in the payload if given a single software name. Will return an array of {software=>..., version=>...} in the payload if given multiple software names or one or more patterns.

list-cpan

List available known software in the catalog (from Software::Catalog::SW::* modules on CPAN).

list-installed

List known software in the catalog (from installed Software::Catalog::SW::* modules).

release-note

Get release note of (a version of) a software.

OPTIONS

* marks required options.

Common options

--cache-period=s
--config-path=s, -c

Set path to configuration file.

--config-profile=s, -P

Set configuration profile to use.

--db-path=s

Location of SQLite database (for caching), defaults to ~/.cache/swcat.db.

--debug

Shortcut for --log-level=debug.

--format=s

Choose output format, e.g. json, text.

Default value:

 undef
--help, -h, -?

Display help message and exit.

--json

Set output format to json.

--log-level=s

Set log level.

--naked-res

When outputing as JSON, strip result envelope.

Default value:

 0

By default, when outputing as JSON, the full enveloped result is returned, e.g.:

    [200,"OK",[1,2,3],{"func.extra"=>4}]

The reason is so you can get the status (1st element), status message (2nd element) as well as result metadata/extra result (4th element) instead of just the result (3rd element). However, sometimes you want just the result, e.g. when you want to pipe the result for more post-processing. In this case you can use `--naked-res` so you just get:

    [1,2,3]
--no-cache

Alias for --cache-period=-1.

See --cache-period.

--no-config, -C

Do not use any configuration file.

--no-env

Do not read environment for default options.

--page-result

Filter output through a pager.

--quiet

Shortcut for --log-level=error.

--self-upgrade, -U

Update program to latest version from CPAN.

--subcommands

List available subcommands.

--trace

Shortcut for --log-level=trace.

--verbose

Shortcut for --log-level=info.

--version, -v

Display program's version and exit.

--view-result

View output using a viewer.

Options for subcommand archive-info

--arch=s
--software=s*

Options for subcommand available-archs

--software=s*

Options for subcommand available-versions

--software=s*

Options for subcommand download-url

--arch=s
--software-or-pattern=s@

Can be specified multiple times.

--softwares-or-patterns-json=s

See --software-or-pattern.

Options for subcommand latest-version

--software-or-pattern=s@

Can be specified multiple times.

--softwares-or-patterns-json=s

See --software-or-pattern.

Options for subcommand list-cpan

--detail, -l
--lcpan

Options for subcommand list-installed

--detail, -l

Options for subcommand release-note

--arch=s
--software=s*
--version-arg=s

COMPLETION

This script has shell tab completion capability with support for several shells.

bash

To activate bash completion for this script, put:

 complete -C swcat swcat

in your bash startup (e.g. ~/.bashrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.

It is recommended, however, that you install modules using cpanm-shcompgen which can activate shell completion for scripts immediately.

tcsh

To activate tcsh completion for this script, put:

 complete swcat 'p/*/`swcat`/'

in your tcsh startup (e.g. ~/.tcshrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.

It is also recommended to install shcompgen (see above).

other shells

For fish and zsh, install shcompgen as described above.

CONFIGURATION FILE

This script can read configuration files. Configuration files are in the format of IOD, which is basically INI with some extra features.

By default, these names are searched for configuration filenames (can be changed using --config-path): ~/.config/swcat.conf, ~/swcat.conf, or /etc/swcat.conf.

All found files will be read and merged.

To disable searching for configuration files, pass --no-config.

To put configuration for a certain subcommand only, use a section name like [subcommand=NAME] or [SOMESECTION subcommand=NAME].

You can put multiple profiles in a single file by using section names like [profile=SOMENAME] or [SOMESECTION profile=SOMENAME] or [subcommand=SUBCOMMAND_NAME profile=SOMENAME] or [SOMESECTION subcommand=SUBCOMMAND_NAME profile=SOMENAME]. Those sections will only be read if you specify the matching --config-profile SOMENAME.

You can also put configuration for multiple programs inside a single file, and use filter program=NAME in section names, e.g. [program=NAME ...] or [SOMESECTION program=NAME]. The section will then only be used when the reading program matches.

You can also filter a section by environment variable using the filter env=CONDITION in section names. For example if you only want a section to be read if a certain environment variable is true: [env=SOMEVAR ...] or [SOMESECTION env=SOMEVAR ...]. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable has value equals something: [env=HOSTNAME=blink ...] or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME=blink ...]. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable does not equal something: [env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...] or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...]. If you only want a section to be read when an environment variable contains something: [env=HOSTNAME*=server ...] or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME*=server ...]. Note that currently due to simplistic parsing, there must not be any whitespace in the value being compared because it marks the beginning of a new section filter or section name.

To load and configure plugins, you can use either the -plugins parameter (e.g. -plugins=DumpArgs or -plugins=DumpArgs@before_validate_args), or use the [plugin=NAME ...] sections, for example:

 [plugin=DumpArgs]
 -event=before_validate_args
 -prio=99
 
 [plugin=Foo]
 -event=after_validate_args
 arg1=val1
 arg2=val2

 

which is equivalent to setting -plugins=-DumpArgs@before_validate_args@99,-Foo@after_validate_args,arg1,val1,arg2,val2.

List of available configuration parameters:

Common for all subcommands

 cache_period (see --cache-period)
 db_path (see --db-path)
 format (see --format)
 log_level (see --log-level)
 naked_res (see --naked-res)

Configuration for subcommand archive-info

 arch (see --arch)
 software (see --software)

Configuration for subcommand available-archs

 software (see --software)

Configuration for subcommand available-versions

 software (see --software)

Configuration for subcommand download-url

 arch (see --arch)
 softwares_or_patterns (see --software-or-pattern)

Configuration for subcommand latest-version

 softwares_or_patterns (see --software-or-pattern)

Configuration for subcommand list-cpan

 detail (see --detail)
 lcpan (see --lcpan)

Configuration for subcommand list-installed

 detail (see --detail)

Configuration for subcommand release-note

 arch (see --arch)
 software (see --software)
 version (see --version-arg)

ENVIRONMENT

SWCAT_OPT => str

Specify additional command-line options.

FILES

~/.config/swcat.conf

~/swcat.conf

/etc/swcat.conf

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-swcat.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-swcat.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-swcat/issues

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

SEE ALSO

Software::Catalog

App::SoftwareCatalogUtils

instopt from App::instopt

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2021, 2019, 2018 by perlancar@cpan.org.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.