NAME
Plack::Middleware::RedirectSSL - force all requests to use in-/secure connections
SYNOPSIS
# in app.psgi
use Plack::Builder;
builder {
enable 'RedirectSSL';
$app;
};
DESCRIPTION
This middleware intercepts requests using either the http
or https
scheme and redirects them to the same URI under respective other scheme.
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
ssl
-
Specifies the direction of redirects. If true, requests using
http
will be redirected tohttps
. If false, requests usinghttps
will be redirected to plainhttp
.Defaults to true if not specified during construction.
hsts_header
-
Specifies an arbitrary string value for the
Strict-Transport-Security
header. If false, no such header will be sent. hsts_policy
-
Specifies a value to pass to
"render_sts_policy"
and updates thehsts_header
option with the returned value.enable 'RedirectSSL', hsts_policy => { include_subdomains => 1 };
Defaults to an HSTS policy with default values, which is a
max-age
of 26 weeks and no other directives. hsts
-
Use of this option is discouraged.
Specifies a
max-age
value for thehsts_policy
option, preserving all other existinghsts_policy
directives, if any. If undef, uses amax-age
of 26 weeks. If otherwise false, setshsts_policy
toundef
. (If you really want amax-age
value of 0, use'00'
,'0E0'
or'0 but true'
.)
FUNCTIONS
render_sts_policy
Takes either a hash reference containing an HSTS policy or undef
, and returns the corresponding Strict-Transport-Security
header value.
my $policy = { include_subdomains => 1 };
printf "Strict-Transport-Security: %s\n", render_sts_policy $policy;
# Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
As a side effect, validates the policy and updates the hash with the ultimate value of every directive after computing defaults.
use Data::Dumper; local $Data::Dumper::Terse = 1;
print +Dumper $policy;
# {
# 'max_age' => 15724800,
# 'include_subdomains' => 1,
# 'preload' => ''
# }
The following directives are supported:
max_age
-
Integer value for the
max-age
directive.If missing or undefined, it will normally default to 26 weeks.
But if the
preload
directive is true, it will default to 365 days and may not be set to any smaller value.If 0 (which unpublishes a previous HSTS policy), no other directives may be set.
include_subdomains
-
Boolean; whether to include the
includeSubDomains
directive.If missing or undefined, it will normally default to false.
But if the
preload
directive is true, it will defaults to true and may not be set to false. preload
-
Boolean; whether to include the
preload
directive.
SEE ALSO
Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy
If your PSGI application runs behind a reverse proxy that unwraps SSL connections then you will need to put this middleware in front of RedirectSSL.
-
Specification of the
preload
directive and submission form for inclusion into the Google Chrome preload list (also used by most other browsers)
AUTHOR
Aristotle Pagaltzis <pagaltzis@gmx.de>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Aristotle Pagaltzis.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.