NAME
Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR::RP - Resource Record Handler
SYNOPSIS
DO NOT use Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR::RP
DO NOT require Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR::RP
Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR::RP is autoloaded by
class Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR and its methods
are instantiated in a 'special' manner.
use Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR;
($get,$put,$parse) = new Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR;
($newoff,$name,$type,$class,$ttl,$rdlength,
$rname,$tname) = $get->RP(\$buffer,$offset);
Note: the $get->RP method is normally called
via: @stuff = $get->next(\$buffer,$offset);
($newoff,@dnptrs)=$put->RP(\$buffer,$offset,\@dnptrs,
$name,$type,$class,$ttl,$rname,$tname);
$NAME,$TYPE,$CLASS,$TTL,$rdlength,$RP)
= $parse->XYZ($name,$type,$class,$ttl,$rdlength,
$rname,$tname);
DESCRIPTION
Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR:RP appends an RP resource record to a DNS packet under construction, recovers an RP resource record from a packet being decoded, and converts the numeric/binary portions of the resource record to human readable form.
Description from RFC1035.txt and RFC1183.txt
3.2.1. Format
All RRs have the same top level format shown below:
1 1 1 1 1 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| NAME |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| TYPE |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| CLASS |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| TTL |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| RDLENGTH |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--|
| RDATA |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
NAME an owner name, i.e., the name of the node to which this
resource record pertains.
TYPE two octets containing one of the RR TYPE codes.
CLASS two octets containing one of the RR CLASS codes.
TTL a 32 bit signed integer that specifies the time interval
that the resource record may be cached before the source
of the information should again be consulted. Zero
values are interpreted to mean that the RR can only be
used for the transaction in progress, and should not be
cached. For example, SOA records are always distributed
with a zero TTL to prohibit caching. Zero values can
also be used for extremely volatile data.
RDLENGTH an unsigned 16 bit integer that specifies the length
in octets of the RDATA field.
RDATA a variable length string of octets that describes the
resource. The format of this information varies
according to the TYPE and CLASS of the resource record.
RFC1183 2.2. The Responsible Person RR
1 1 1 1 1 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| RNAME |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
| TNAME |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
Both RDATA fields are required in all RP RRs.
The first field, RNAME, is a domain name that specifies the
mailbox for the responsible person. Its format in master files uses
the DNS convention for mailbox encoding, identical to that used for
the RNAME mailbox field in the SOA RR. The root domain name (just
".") may be specified for <mbox-dname> to indicate that no mailbox is
available.
The second field, TNAME, is a domain name for which TXT RR's
exist. A subsequent query can be performed to retrieve the
associated TXT resource records at <txt-dname>. This provides a
level of indirection so that the entity can be referred to from
multiple places in the DNS. The root domain name (just ".") may be
specified for <txt-dname> to indicate that the TXT_DNAME is absent,
and no associated TXT RR exists.
The format of the RP RR is class insensitive. RP records cause no
additional section processing.
@stuff = $get->RP(\$buffer,$offset);
Get the contents of the resource record. USE: @stuff = $get->next(\$buffer,$offset); where: @stuff = ( $newoff $name,$type,$class,$ttl,$rdlength, $rname,$tname );
All except the last item, $cname, is provided by the class loader, Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR. The code in this method knows how to retrieve $cname.
input: pointer to buffer, offset into buffer returns: offset to next resource, @common RR elements, responsible.person.mail.box domain.where.txt.records.exist
($newoff,@dnptrs)=$put->RP(\$buffer,$offset,\@dnptrs, $name,$type,$class,$ttl,$rname,$tname);
Append an RP record to $buffer.
where @common = ( $name,$type,$class,$ttl);
The method will insert the $rdlength, $rname and $tname, then pass through the updated pointer to the array of compressed names
The class loader, Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR, inserts the @common elements and returns updated @dnptrs. This module knows how to insert its RDATA and calculate the $rdlength.
input: pointer to buffer, offset (normally end of buffer), pointer to compressed name array, @common RR elements, responsible.person.mail.box domain.where.txt.records.exist output: offset to next RR, new compressed name pointer array, or empty list () on error.
(@COMMON,$RP) = $parse->RP(@common,$rname,$tname);
Converts binary/numeric field data into human readable form. The common RR elements are supplied by the class loader, Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR. For RP RR's, this returns the $cname terminated with '.'
input: responsible.person.mail.box, domain.where.txt.records.exist returns: responsible.person.mail.box., domain.where.txt.records.exist.
DEPENDENCIES
Net::DNS::ToolKit
Net::DNS::Codes
Net::DNS::ToolKit::RR::NS
EXPORT
none
AUTHOR
Michael Robinton <michael@bizsystems.com>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2003, Michael Robinton <michael@bizsystems.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
See also:
Net::DNS::Codes(3), Net::DNS::ToolKit(3)