/ 
HTML5-DOM-1.12
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/ HTML5::DOM

NAME

HTML5::DOM - Super fast html5 DOM library with css selectors (based on Modest/MyHTML)

SYNOPSIS

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

# create parser object
my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

# parse some html
my $tree = $parser->parse('
 <label>Some list of OS:</label>
 <ul class="list" data-what="os" title="OS list">
    <li>UNIX</li>
    <li>Linux</li>
    <!-- comment -->
    <li>OSX</li>
    <li>Windows</li>
    <li>FreeBSD</li>
 </ul>
');

# find one element by CSS selector
my $ul = $tree->at('ul.list');

# prints tag
print $ul->tag."\n"; # ul

# check if <ul> has class list
print "<ul> has class .list\n" if ($ul->classList->has('list'));

# add some class
$ul->classList->add('os-list');

# prints <ul> classes
print $ul->className."\n"; # list os-list

# prints <ul> attribute title
print $ul->attr("title")."\n"; # OS list

# changing <ul> attribute title
$ul->attr("title", "OS names list");

# find all os names
$ul->find('li')->each(sub {
 my ($node, $index) = @_;
 print "OS #$index: ".$node->text."\n";
});

# we can use precompiled selectors
my $css_parser = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css_parser->parseSelector('li');

# remove OSX from OS
$ul->find($selector)->[2]->remove();

# serialize tree
print $tree->html."\n";

# TODO: more examples in SYNOPSIS
# But you can explore API documentation.
# My lib have simple API, which is intuitively familiar to anyone who used the DOM.

DESCRIPTION

HTML5::DOM is a fast HTML5 parser and DOM manipulatin library with CSS4 selectors, fully conformant with the HTML5 specification.

It based on https://github.com/lexborisov/Modest as selector engine and https://github.com/lexborisov/myhtml as HTML5 parser.

Key features

  • Really fast HTML parsing.

  • Supports parsing by chunks.

  • Fully conformant with the HTML5 specification.

  • Fast CSS4 selectors.

  • Any manipulations using DOM-like API.

  • Auto-detect input encoding.

  • Fully integration in perl and memory management. You don't care about "free" or "destroy".

  • Supports async parsing, with optional event-loop intergration.

HTML5::DOM

HTML5 parser object.

new

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser;

# with default options
$parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

# or override some options, if you need
$parser = HTML5::DOM->new({
   threads                 => 0,
   ignore_whitespace       => 0, 
   ignore_doctype          => 0, 
   scripts                 => 0, 
   encoding                => "auto", 
   default_encoding        => "UTF-8", 
   encoding_use_meta       => 1, 
   encoding_use_bom        => 1, 
   encoding_prescan_limit  => 1024
});

Creates new parser object with options. See "PARSER OPTIONS" for details.

parse

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

my $html = '<div>Hello world!</div>';

my $tree;

# parsing with options defined in HTML5::DOM->new
$tree = $parser->parse($html);

# parsing with custom options (extends options defined in HTML5::DOM->new)
$tree = $parser->parse($html, {
    scripts     => 0, 
});

Parse html string and return HTML5::DOM::Tree object.

parseChunkStart

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

# start chunked parsing with options defined in HTML5::DOM->new
# call parseChunkStart without options is useless, 
# because first call of parseChunk automatically call parseChunkStart. 
$parser->parseChunkStart();

# start chunked parsing with custom options (extends options defined in HTML5::DOM->new)
$parser->parseChunkStart({
   scripts     => 0, 
});

Init chunked parsing. See "PARSER OPTIONS" for details.

parseChunk

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

$parser->parseChunkStart()->parseChunk('<')->parseChunk('di')->parseChunk('v>');

Parse chunk of html stream.

parseChunkEnd

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

# start some chunked parsing
$parser->parseChunk('<')->parseChunk('di')->parseChunk('v>');

# end parsing and get tree
my $tree = $parser->parseChunkEnd();

print $tree->html; # <html><head></head><body><div></div></body></html>

Completes chunked parsing and return HTML5::DOM::Tree object.

parseAsync

Parsing html in background thread. Can use with different ways:

1. Manual wait parsing completion when you need.

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

my $html = '<div>Hello world!</div>';

my $async;

# start async parsing
$async = $parser->parseAsync($html);

# or with options
$async = $parser->parseAsync($html, { scripts => 0 });

# ...do some work...

# wait for parsing done
my $tree = $async->wait;

# work with tree
print $tree->html;

$async->wait returns HTML5::DOM::AsyncResult object.

2. Non-blocking check for parsing completion.

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;

my $html = '<div>Hello world!</div>';

my $tree;
my $async;

# start async parsing
$async = $parser->parseAsync($html);

# or with options
$async = $parser->parseAsync($html, { scripts => 0 });

while (!$async->parsed) {
    # do some work
}
$tree = $async->tree; # HTML5::DOM::Tree
# work with $tree
print $tree->root->at('div')->text."\n"; # Hello world!

# or another way

# start async parsing
$async = $parser->parseAsync($html);

# or with options
$async = $parser->parseAsync($html, { scripts => 0 });

while (!($tree = $async->tree)) {
    # do some work
}
# work with $tree
print $tree->root->at('div')->text."\n"; # Hello world!

$async->parsed returns 1 if parsing done. Else returns 0.

$async->tree returns HTML5::DOM::Tree object if parsing done. Else returns undef.

3. Intergation with EV

Required packages (only if you want use event loop):

use warnings;
use strict;
use EV;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;
my $html = '<div>Hello world!</div>';

my $custom_options = { scripts => 0 };

$parser->parseAsync($html, $custom_options, sub {
    my $tree = shift;
    # work with $tree
    print $tree->root->at('div')->text."\n"; # Hello world!
});

# do some work

EV::loop;

Function returns HTML5::DOM::AsyncResult object.

$tree in callback is a HTML5::DOM::Tree object.

4. Intergation with custom event-loop (example with AnyEvent loop)

use warnings;
use strict;
use AnyEvent;
use AnyEvent::Util;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;
my $html = '<div>Hello world!</div>';

my $custom_options = { scripts => 0 };

# create pipe
my ($r, $w) = AnyEvent::Util::portable_pipe();
AnyEvent::fh_unblock $r;

# fd for parseAsync communications
my $write_fd = fileno($w);

# after parsing complete module writes to $write_fd:
# value "1" - if success
# value "0" - if error
my $async = $parser->parseAsync($html, $custom_options, $write_fd);

# watch for value
my $async_watcher;
$async_watcher = AE::io $r, 0, sub {
    <$r>; # read "1" or "0"
    $async_watcher = undef; # destroy watcher
    
    # work with $tree
    my $tree = $async->wait;
    print $tree->root->at('div')->text."\n"; # Hello world!
};

# ...do some work...

AE::cv->recv;

$tree in callback is a HTML5::DOM::Tree object.

HTML5::DOM::Tree

DOM tree object.

createElement

# create new node with tag "div"
my $node = $tree->createElement("div");

# create new node with tag "g" with namespace "svg"
my $node = $tree->createElement("div", "svg");

Create new HTML5::DOM::Element with specified tag and namespace.

createComment

# create new comment
my $node = $tree->createComment(" ololo ");

print $node->html; # <!-- ololo -->

Create new HTML5::DOM::Comment with specified value.

createTextNode

# create new text node
my $node = $tree->createTextNode("psh psh ololo i am driver of ufo >>>");

print $node->html; # psh psh ololo i am driver of ufo &gt;&gt;&gt;

Create new HTML5::DOM::Text with specified value.

parseFragment

my $fragment = $tree->parseFragment($html);
my $fragment = $tree->parseFragment($html, $context);
my $fragment = $tree->parseFragment($html, $context, $context_ns);
my $fragment = $tree->parseFragment($html, $context, $context_ns, $options);

Parse fragment html and create new HTML5::DOM::Fragment. For more details about fragments: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/parsing.html#parsing-html-fragments

  • $html - html fragment string

  • $context - context tag name, default div

  • $context_ns - context tag namespace, default html

  • $options - parser options

    See "PARSER OPTIONS" for details.

# simple create new fragment
my $node = $tree->parseFragment("some <b>bold</b> and <i>italic</i> text");

# create new fragment node with custom context tag/namespace and options
my $node = $tree->parseFragment("some <b>bold</b> and <i>italic</i> text", "div", "html", {
   # some options override
   encoding => "windows-1251"
});

print $node->html; # some <b>bold</b> and <i>italic</i> text

document

my $node = $tree->document;

Return HTML5::DOM::Document node of current tree;

root

my $node = $tree->root;

Return root node of current tree. (always <html>)

my $node = $tree->head;

Return <head> node of current tree.

body

my $node = $tree->body;

Return <body> node of current tree.

at

querySelector

my $node = $tree->at($selector);
my $node = $tree->querySelector($selector); # alias

Find one element node in tree using CSS Selectors Level 4

Return node, or undef if not find.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue">blue</div>')
my $node = $tree->at('body > div.red');
print $node->html; # <div class="red">red</div>

find

querySelectorAll

my $collection = $tree->find($selector);
my $collection = $tree->querySelectorAll($selector); # alias

Find all element nodes in tree using CSS Selectors Level 4

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue">blue</div>')
my $collection = $tree->at('body > div.red, body > div.blue');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red">blue</div>

findId

getElementById

my $collection = $tree->findId($tag);
my $collection = $tree->getElementById($tag); # alias

Find element node with specified id.

Return HTML5::DOM::Node or undef.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue" id="test">blue</div>')
my $node = $tree->findId('test');
print $node->html; # <div class="blue" id="test">blue</div>

findTag

getElementsByTagName

my $collection = $tree->findTag($tag);
my $collection = $tree->getElementsByTagName($tag); # alias

Find all element nodes in tree with specified tag name.

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue">blue</div>')
my $collection = $tree->findTag('div');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red">blue</div>

findClass

getElementsByClassName

my $collection = $tree->findClass($class);
my $collection = $tree->getElementsByClassName($class); # alias

Find all element nodes in tree with specified class name. This is more fast equivalent to [class~="value"] selector.

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new
   ->parse('<div class="red color">red</div><div class="blue color">blue</div>');
my $collection = $tree->findClass('color');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red color">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red color">blue</div>

findAttr

getElementByAttribute

# Find all elements with attribute
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute);
my $collection = $tree->getElementByAttribute($attribute); # alias

# Find all elements with attribute and mathcing value
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, $case = 0, $cmp = '=');
my $collection = $tree->getElementByAttribute($attribute, $value, $case = 0, $cmp = '='); # alias

Find all element nodes in tree with specified attribute and optional matching value.

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new
   ->parse('<div class="red color">red</div><div class="blue color">blue</div>');
my $collection = $tree->findAttr('class', 'CoLoR', 1, '~');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red color">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red color">blue</div>

CSS selector analogs:

# [$attribute=$value]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '=');

# [$attribute=$value i]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 1, '=');

# [$attribute~=$value]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '~');

# [$attribute|=$value]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '|');

# [$attribute*=$value]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '*');

# [$attribute^=$value]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '^');

# [$attribute$=$value]
my $collection = $tree->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '$');

encoding

encodingId

print "encoding: ".$tree->encoding."\n"; # UTF-8
print "encodingId: ".$tree->encodingId."\n"; # 0

Return current tree encoding. See "ENCODINGS" for details.

tag2id

print "tag id: ".HTML5::DOM->TAG_A."\n"; # tag id: 4
print "tag id: ".$tree->tag2id("a")."\n"; # tag id: 4

Convert tag name to id. Return 0 (HTML5::DOM->TAG__UNDEF), if tag not exists in tree. See "TAGS" for tag constants list.

id2tag

print "tag name: ".$tree->id2tag(4)."\n"; # tag name: a
print "tag name: ".$tree->id2tag(HTML5::DOM->TAG_A)."\n"; # tag name: a

Convert tag id to name. Return undef, if tag id not exists in tree. See "TAGS" for tag constants list.

namespace2id

print "ns id: ".HTML5::DOM->NS_HTML."\n"; # ns id: 1
print "ns id: ".$tree->namespace2id("html")."\n"; # ns id: 1

Convert namespace name to id. Return 0 (HTML5::DOM->NS_UNDEF), if namespace not exists in tree. See "NAMESPACES" for namespace constants list.

id2namespace

print "ns name: ".$tree->id2namespace(1)."\n"; # ns name: html
print "ns name: ".$tree->id2namespace(HTML5::DOM->NS_HTML)."\n"; # ns name: html

Convert namespace id to name. Return undef, if namespace id not exists. See "NAMESPACES" for namespace constants list.

parser

my $parser = $tree->parser;

Return parent HTML5::DOM.

HTML5::DOM::Node

DOM node object.

tag

nodeName

my $tag_name = $node->tag;
my $tag_name = $node->nodeName; # uppercase
my $tag_name = $node->tagName;  # uppercase

Return node tag name (eg. div or span)

$node->tag($tag);
$node->nodeName($tag); # alias
$node->tagName($tag);  # alias

Set new node tag name. Allow only for HTML5::DOM::Element nodes.

print $node->html; # <div></div>
$node->tag('span');
print $node->html; # <span></span>
print $node->tag; # span
print $node->tag; # SPAN

tagId

my $tag_id = $node->tagId;

Return node tag id. See "TAGS" for tag constants list.

$node->tagId($tag_id);

Set new node tag id. Allow only for HTML5::DOM::Element nodes.

print $node->html; # <div></div>
$node->tagId(HTML5::DOM->TAG_SPAN);
print $node->html; # <span></span>
print $node->tagId; # 117

namespace

my $tag_ns = $node->namespace;

Return node namespace (eg. html or svg)

$node->namespace($namespace);

Set new node namespace name. Allow only for HTML5::DOM::Element nodes.

print $node->namespace; # html
$node->namespace('svg');
print $node->namespace; # svg

namespaceId

my $tag_ns_id = $node->namespaceId;

Return node namespace id. See "NAMESPACES" for tag constants list.

$node->namespaceId($tag_id);

Set new node namespace by id. Allow only for HTML5::DOM::Element nodes.

print $node->namespace; # html
$node->namespaceId(HTML5::DOM->NS_SVG);
print $node->namespaceId; # 3
print $node->namespace; # svg

tree

my $tree = $node->tree;

Return parent HTML5::DOM::Tree.

nodeType

my $type = $node->nodeType;

Return node type. All types:

HTML5::DOM->ELEMENT_NODE                   => 1, 
HTML5::DOM->ATTRIBUTE_NODE                 => 2,   # not supported
HTML5::DOM->TEXT_NODE                      => 3, 
HTML5::DOM->CDATA_SECTION_NODE             => 4,   # not supported
HTML5::DOM->ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE          => 5,   # not supported
HTML5::DOM->ENTITY_NODE                    => 6,   # not supported
HTML5::DOM->PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE    => 7,   # not supported
HTML5::DOM->COMMENT_NODE                   => 8, 
HTML5::DOM->DOCUMENT_NODE                  => 9, 
HTML5::DOM->DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE             => 10, 
HTML5::DOM->DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE         => 11, 
HTML5::DOM->NOTATION_NODE                  => 12   # not supported

Compatible with: https://developer.mozilla.org/ru/docs/Web/API/Node/nodeType

next

nextElementSibling

my $node2 = $node->next;
my $node2 = $node->nextElementSibling; # alias

Return next sibling element node

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li>Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $li = $tree->at('ul li');
print $li->text;               # Linux
print $li->next->text;         # OSX
print $li->next->next->text;   # Windows

prev

previousElementSibling

my $node2 = $node->prev;
my $node2 = $node->previousElementSibling; # alias

Return previous sibling element node

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li class="win">Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $li = $tree->at('ul li.win');
print $li->text;               # Windows
print $li->prev->text;         # OSX
print $li->prev->prev->text;   # Linux

nextNode

nextSibling

my $node2 = $node->nextNode;
my $node2 = $node->nextSibling; # alias

Return next sibling node

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li>Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $li = $tree->at('ul li');
print $li->text;                       # Linux
print $li->nextNode->text;             # <!-- comment -->
print $li->nextNode->nextNode->text;   # OSX

prevNode

previousSibling

my $node2 = $node->prevNode;
my $node2 = $node->previousSibling; # alias

Return previous sibling node

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li class="win">Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $li = $tree->at('ul li.win');
print $li->text;                       # Windows
print $li->prevNode->text;             # OSX
print $li->prevNode->prevNode->text;   # <!-- comment -->

first

firstElementChild

my $node2 = $node->first;
my $node2 = $node->firstElementChild; # alias

Return first children element

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>Linux</li>
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li class="win">Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $ul = $tree->at('ul');
print $ul->first->text; # Linux

last

lastElementChild

my $node2 = $node->last;
my $node2 = $node->lastElementChild; # alias

Return last children element

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li class="win">Windows</li>
       <!-- comment -->
   </ul>
');
my $ul = $tree->at('ul');
print $ul->last->text; # Windows

firstNode

firstChild

my $node2 = $node->firstNode;
my $node2 = $node->firstChild; # alias

Return first children node

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>Linux</li>
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li class="win">Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $ul = $tree->at('ul');
print $ul->firstNode->html; # <!-- comment -->

lastNode

lastChild

my $node2 = $node->lastNode;
my $node2 = $node->lastChild; # alias

Return last children node

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li class="win">Windows</li>
       <!-- comment -->
   </ul>
');
my $ul = $tree->at('ul');
print $ul->lastNode->html; # <!-- comment -->

html

Universal html serialization and fragment parsing acessor, for single human-friendly api.

my $html = $node->html();
my $node = $node->html($new_html);
my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some   text <b>bold</b></div>');

# get text content for element
my $node = $tree->at('#test');
print $node->html;                     # <div id="test">some   text <b>bold</b></div>
$comment->html('<b>new</b>');
print $comment->html;                  # <div id="test"><b>new</b></div>

my $comment = $tree->createComment(" comment text ");
print $comment->html;                  # <!-- comment text -->
$comment->html(' new comment text ');
print $comment->html;                  # <!-- new comment text -->

my $text_node = $tree->createTextNode("plain text >");
print $text_node->html;                # plain text &gt;
$text_node->html('new>plain>text');
print $text_node->html;                # new&gt;plain&gt;text

innerHTML

outerHTML

  • HTML serialization of the node's descendants.

    my $html = $node->html;
my $html = $node->outerHTML;

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>');
print $tree->outerHTML;                         # <div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>
print $tree->createComment(' test ')->outerHTML;  # <!-- test -->
print $tree->createTextNode('test')->outerHTML; # test

  • HTML serialization of the node and its descendants.

    # serialize descendants, without node
my $html = $node->innerHTML;

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>');
print $tree->innerHTML;                         # some <b>bold</b> test
print $tree->createComment(' test ')->innerHTML;  # <!-- test -->
print $tree->createTextNode('test')->innerHTML; # test

  • Removes all of the element's descendants and replaces them with nodes constructed by parsing the HTML given in the string $new_html.

    # parse fragment and replace child nodes with it
my $html = $node->html($new_html);
my $html = $node->innerHTML($new_html);

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>');
print $tree->at('#test')->innerHTML('<i>italic</i>');
print $tree->body->innerHTML;  # <div id="test"><i>italic</i></div>

  • Replaces the element and all of its descendants with a new DOM tree constructed by parsing the specified $new_html.

    # parse fragment and node in parent node childs with it
my $html = $node->outerHTML($new_html);

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>');
print $tree->at('#test')->outerHTML('<i>italic</i>');
print $tree->body->innerHTML;  # <i>italic</i>

See, for more info:

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/innerHTML

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/outerHTML

text

Universal text acessor, for single human-friendly api.

my $text = $node->text();
my $node = $node->text($new_text);
my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some   text <b>bold</b></div>');

# get text content for element
my $node = $tree->at('#test');
print $node->text;                     # some   text bold
$comment->text('<new node content>');
print $comment->html;                  # &lt;new node conten&gt;

my $comment = $tree->createComment("comment text");
print $comment->text;                  # comment text
$comment->text(' new comment text ');
print $comment->html;                  # <!-- new comment text -->

my $text_node = $tree->createTextNode("plain text");
print $text_node->text;                # plain text
$text_node->text('new>plain>text');
print $text_node->html;                # new&gt;plain&gt;text

innerText

outerText

textContent

  • Represents the "rendered" text content of a node and its descendants. Using default CSS "display" property for tags based on Firefox user-agent style.

    Only works for elements, for other nodes return undef.

    my $text = $node->innerText;
my $text = $node->outerText; # alias

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div id="test">
       some       
       <b>      bold     </b>       
       test
       <script>alert()</script>
   </div>
');
print $tree->body->innerText; # some bold test

    See, for more info: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/dom.html#the-innertext-idl-attribute

  • Removes all of its children and replaces them with a text nodes and <br> with the given value. Only works for elements, for other nodes throws exception.

    • All new line chars (\r\n, \r, \n) replaces to <br />

    • All other text content replaces to text nodes

    my $node = $node->innerText($text);

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some text <b>bold</b></div>');
$tree->at('#test')->innerText("some\nnew\ntext >");
print $tree->at('#test')->html;    # <div id="test">some<br />new<br />text &gt;</div>

    See, for more info: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/dom.html#the-innertext-idl-attribute

  • Removes the current node and replaces it with the given text. Only works for elements, for other nodes throws exception.

    • All new line chars (\r\n, \r, \n) replaces to <br />

    • All other text content replaces to text nodes

    • Similar to innerText($text), but removes current node

    my $node = $node->outerText($text);

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some text <b>bold</b></div>');
$tree->at('#test')->outerText("some\nnew\ntext >");
print $tree->body->html;   # <body>some<br />new<br />text &gt;</body>

    See, for more info: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLElement/outerText

  • Represents the text content of a node and its descendants.

    Only works for elements, for other nodes return undef.

    my $text = $node->text;
my $text = $node->textContent; # alias

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<b>    test      </b><script>alert()</script>');
print $tree->body->text; #     test      alert()

    See, for more info: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Node/textContent

  • Removes all of its children and replaces them with a single text node with the given value.

    my $node = $node->text($new_text);
my $node = $node->textContent($new_text);

    Example:

    my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>');
print $tree->at('#test')->text('<bla bla bla>');
print $tree->at('#test')->html;  # <div id="test">&lt;bla bla bla&gt;</div>

    See, for more info: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Node/textContent

nodeHtml

my $html = $node->nodeHtml();

Serialize to html, without descendants and closing tag.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div id="test">some <b>bold</b> test</div>');
print $tree->at('#test')->nodeHtml(); # <div id="test">

nodeValue

data

my $value = $node->nodeValue();
my $value = $node->data(); # alias

my $node = $node->nodeValue($new_value);
my $node = $node->data($new_value); # alias

Get or set value of node. Only works for non-element nodes, such as HTML5::DOM::Element, HTML5::DOM::Element, HTML5::DOM::Element. Return undef for other.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('');
my $comment = $tree->createComment("comment text");
print $comment->nodeValue;                 # comment text
$comment->nodeValue(' new comment text ');
print $comment->html;                      # <!-- new comment text -->

isConnected

my $flag = $node->isConnected;

Return true, if node has parent.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div id="test"></div>
');
print $tree->at('#test')->isConnected;             # 1
print $tree->createElement("div")->isConnected;    # 0

parent

parentElement

my $node = $node->parent;
my $node = $node->parentElement; # alias

Return parent node. Return undef, if node detached.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div id="test"></div>
');
print $tree->at('#test')->parent->tag; # body

document

ownerDocument

my $doc = $node->document;
my $doc = $node->ownerDocument; # alias

Return parent HTML5::DOM::Document.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div id="test"></div>
');
print ref($tree->at('#test')->document);   # HTML5::DOM::Document

append

appendChild

my $node = $node->append($child);
my $child = $node->appendChild($child); # alias

Append node to child nodes.

append - returned value is the self node, for chain calls

appendChild - returned value is the appended child except when the given child is a HTML5::DOM::Fragment, in which case the empty HTML5::DOM::Fragment is returned.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
$tree->at('div')
   ->append($tree->createElement('br'))
   ->append($tree->createElement('br'));
print $tree->at('div')->html; # <div>some <b>bold</b> text<br /><br /></div>

prepend

prependChild

my $node = $node->prepend($child);
my $child = $node->prependChild($child); # alias

Prepend node to child nodes.

prepend - returned value is the self node, for chain calls

prependChild - returned value is the prepended child except when the given child is a HTML5::DOM::Fragment, in which case the empty HTML5::DOM::Fragment is returned.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
$tree->at('div')
   ->prepend($tree->createElement('br'))
   ->prepend($tree->createElement('br'));
print $tree->at('div')->html; # <div><br /><br />some <b>bold</b> text</div>

replace

replaceChild

my $old_node = $old_node->replace($new_node);
my $old_node = $old_node->parent->replaceChild($new_node, $old_node); # alias

Replace node in parent child nodes.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
my $old = $tree->at('b')->replace($tree->createElement('br'));
print $old->html;              # <b>bold</b>
print $tree->at('div')->html;  # <div>some <br /> text</div>

before

insertBefore

my $node = $node->before($new_node);
my $new_node = $node->parent->insertBefore($new_node, $node); # alias

Insert new node before current node.

before - returned value is the self node, for chain calls

insertBefore - returned value is the added child except when the given child is a HTML5::DOM::Fragment, in which case the empty HTML5::DOM::Fragment is returned.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
$tree->at('b')->before($tree->createElement('br'));
print $tree->at('div')->html; # <div>some <br /><b>bold</b> text</div>

after

insertAfter

my $node = $node->after($new_node);
my $new_node = $node->parent->insertAfter($new_node, $node); # alias

Insert new node after current node.

after - returned value is the self node, for chain calls

insertAfter - returned value is the added child except when the given child is a HTML5::DOM::Fragment, in which case the empty HTML5::DOM::Fragment is returned.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
$tree->at('b')->after($tree->createElement('br'));
print $tree->at('div')->html; # <div>some <b>bold</b><br /> text</div>

remove

removeChild

my $node = $node->remove;
my $node = $node->parent->removeChild($node); # alias

Remove node from parent. Return removed node.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
print $tree->at('b')->remove->html;    # <b>bold</b>
print $tree->at('div')->html;          # <div>some  text</div>

clone

cloneNode

# clone node to current tree
my $node = $node->clone($deep = 0);
my $node = $node->cloneNode($deep = 0); # alias

# clone node to foreign tree
my $node = $node->clone($deep, $new_tree);
my $node = $node->cloneNode($deep, $new_tree); # alias

Clone node.

deep = 0 - only specified node, without childs.

deep = 1 - deep copy with all child nodes.

new_tree - destination tree (if need copy to foreign tree)

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div>some <b>bold</b> text</div>
');
print $tree->at('b')->clone(0)->html; # <b></b>
print $tree->at('b')->clone(1)->html; # <b>bold</b>

void

my $flag = $node->void;

Return true if node is void. For more details: http://w3c.github.io/html-reference/syntax.html#void-elements

print $tree->createElement('br')->void; # 1

selfClosed

my $flag = $node->selfClosed;

Return true if node self closed.

print $tree->createElement('br')->selfClosed; # 1

position

my $position = $node->position;

Return offsets in input buffer.

print Dumper($node->position);
# $VAR1 = {'raw_length' => 3, 'raw_begin' => 144, 'element_begin' => 143, 'element_length' => 5}

isSameNode

my $flag = $node->isSameNode($other_node);

Tests whether two nodes are the same, that is if they reference the same object.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>test</li>
       <li>not test</li>
       <li>test</li>
   </ul>
');
my $li = $tree->find('li');
print $li->[0]->isSameNode($li->[0]); # 1
print $li->[0]->isSameNode($li->[1]); # 0
print $li->[0]->isSameNode($li->[2]); # 0

HTML5::DOM::Element

DOM node object for elements. Inherit all methods from HTML5::DOM::Node.

children

my $collection = $node->children;

Returns all child elements of current node in HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Perl</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>PHP</li>
       <li>C++</li>
   </ul>
');
my $collection = $tree->at('ul')->children;
print $collection->[0]->html; # <li>Perl</li>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <li>PHP</li>
print $collection->[2]->html; # <li>C++</li>

childrenNode

childNodes

my $collection = $node->childrenNode;
my $collection = $node->childNodes; # alias

Returns all child nodes of current node in HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Perl</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>PHP</li>
       <li>C++</li>
   </ul>
');
my $collection = $tree->at('ul')->childrenNode;
print $collection->[0]->html; # <li>Perl</li>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <!-- comment -->
print $collection->[2]->html; # <li>PHP</li>
print $collection->[3]->html; # <li>C++</li>

attr

removeAttr

Universal attributes accessor, for single human-friendly api.

# attribute get
my $value = $node->attr($key);

# attribute set
my $node = $node->attr($key, $value);
my $node = $node->attr($key => $value);

# attribute remove
my $node = $node->attr($key, undef);
my $node = $node->attr($key => undef);
my $node = $node->removeAttr($key);

# bulk attributes set
my $node = $node->attr({$key => $value, $key2 => $value2});

# bulk attributes remove
my $node = $node->attr({$key => undef, $key2 => undef});

# bulk get all attributes in hash
my $hash = $node->attr;

Example:

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div id="test" data-test="test value" data-href="#"></div>
');
my $div = $tree->at('#test');
$div->attr("data-new", "test");
print $div->attr("data-test");     # test value
print $div->{"data-test"};         # test value
print $div->attr->{"data-test"};   # test value

# {id => "test", "data-test" => "test value", "data-href" => "#", "data-new" => "test"}
print Dumper($div->attr);

$div->removeAttr("data-test");

# {id => "test", "data-href" => "#", "data-new" => "test"}
print Dumper($div->attr);

attrArray

my $arr = $node->attrArray;

Get all attributes in array (in tree order).

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <div id="test" data-test="test value" data-href="#"></div>
');
my $div = $tree->at('#test');

# [{key => 'id', value => 'test'}, {key => 'data-test', value => 'test'}, {key => 'data-href', value => '#'}]
print Dumper($div->attrArray);

getAttribute

my $value = $node->getAttribute($key);
my $value = $node->attr($key); # alias

Get attribute value by key.

setAttribute

my $node = $node->setAttribute($key, $value);
my $node = $node->attr($key, $value); # alias

Set new value or create new attibute.

removeAttribute

my $node = $node->removeAttribute($key);
my $node = $node->removeAttr($key); # alias

Remove attribute.

className

my $classes = $node->className;
# alias for
my $classes = $node->attr("class");

classList

my $class_list = $node->classList;

# has class
my $flag = $class_list->has($class_name);
my $flag = $class_list->contains($class_name);

# add class
my $class_list = $class_list->add($class_name);
my $class_list = $class_list->add($class_name, $class_name1, $class_name2, ...);

# add class
my $class_list = $class_list->remove($class_name);
my $class_list = $class_list->remove($class_name, $class_name1, $class_name2, ...);

# toggle class
my $state = $class_list->toggle($class_name);
my $state = $class_list->toggle($class_name, $force_state);

Manipulations with classes. Returns HTML5::DOM::TokenList.

Similar to https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/classList

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div>')
my $node = $tree->body->at('.red');
print $node->has('red');                       # 1
print $node->has('blue');                      # 0
$node->add('blue', 'red', 'yellow', 'orange');
print $node->className;                        # red blue yellow orange
$node->remove('blue', 'orange');
print $node->className;                        # red yellow
print $node->toggle('blue');                   # 1
print $node->className;                        # red yellow blue
print $node->toggle('blue');                   # 0
print $node->className;                        # red yellow

at

querySelector

my $node = $node->at($selector);
my $node = $node->at($selector, $combinator);
my $node = $node->querySelector($selector); # alias
my $node = $node->querySelector($selector, $combinator); # alias

Find one element node in current node descendants using CSS Selectors Level 4

Return node, or undef if not find.

  • $selector - selector query as plain text or precompiled as HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector or HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector.

  • $combinator - custom selector combinator, applies to current node

    • >> - descendant selector (default)

    • > - child selector

    • + - adjacent sibling selector

    • ~ - general sibling selector

    • || - column combinator

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue">blue</div>')
my $node = $tree->body->at('body > div.red');
print $node->html; # <div class="red">red</div>

find

querySelectorAll

my $collection = $node->find($selector);
my $collection = $node->find($selector, $combinator);
my $collection = $node->querySelectorAll($selector); # alias
my $collection = $node->querySelectorAll($selector, $combinator); # alias

Find all element nodes in current node descendants using CSS Selectors Level 4

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

  • $selector - selector query as plain text or precompiled as HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector or HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector.

  • $combinator - custom selector combinator, applies to current node

    • >> - descendant selector (default)

    • > - child selector

    • + - adjacent sibling selector

    • ~ - general sibling selector

    • || - column combinator

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue">blue</div>')
my $collection = $tree->body->at('body > div.red, body > div.blue');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red">blue</div>

findId

getElementById

my $node = $node->findId($tag);
my $node = $node->getElementById($tag); # alias

Find element node with specified id in current node descendants.

Return HTML5::DOM::Node or undef.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue" id="test">blue</div>')
my $node = $tree->body->findId('test');
print $node->html; # <div class="blue" id="test">blue</div>

findTag

getElementsByTagName

my $node = $node->findTag($tag);
my $node = $node->getElementsByTagName($tag); # alias

Find all element nodes in current node descendants with specified tag name.

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('<div class="red">red</div><div class="blue">blue</div>')
my $collection = $tree->body->findTag('div');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red">blue</div>

findClass

getElementsByClassName

my $collection = $node->findClass($class);
my $collection = $node->getElementsByClassName($class); # alias

Find all element nodes in current node descendants with specified class name. This is more fast equivalent to [class~="value"] selector.

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new
   ->parse('<div class="red color">red</div><div class="blue color">blue</div>');
my $collection = $tree->body->findClass('color');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red color">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red color">blue</div>

findAttr

getElementByAttribute

# Find all elements with attribute
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute);
my $collection = $node->getElementByAttribute($attribute); # alias

# Find all elements with attribute and mathcing value
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, $case = 0, $cmp = '=');
my $collection = $node->getElementByAttribute($attribute, $value, $case = 0, $cmp = '='); # alias

Find all element nodes in tree with specified attribute and optional matching value.

Return HTML5::DOM::Collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new
   ->parse('<div class="red color">red</div><div class="blue color">blue</div>');
my $collection = $tree->body->findAttr('class', 'CoLoR', 1, '~');
print $collection->[0]->html; # <div class="red color">red</div>
print $collection->[1]->html; # <div class="red color">blue</div>

CSS selector analogs:

# [$attribute=$value]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '=');

# [$attribute=$value i]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 1, '=');

# [$attribute~=$value]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '~');

# [$attribute|=$value]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '|');

# [$attribute*=$value]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '*');

# [$attribute^=$value]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '^');

# [$attribute$=$value]
my $collection = $node->findAttr($attribute, $value, 0, '$');

getDefaultBoxType

my $display = $node->getDefaultBoxType;

Get default CSS "display" property for tag (useful for functions like a innerText).

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new
   ->parse('<div class="red color">red</div><script>alert()</script><b>bbb</b>');
print $tree->at('div')->getDefaultBoxType();       # block
print $tree->at('script')->getDefaultBoxType();    # none
print $tree->at('b')->getDefaultBoxType();         # inline

HTML5::DOM::Document

DOM node object for document. Inherit all methods from HTML5::DOM::Element.

HTML5::DOM::Fragment

DOM node object for fragments. Inherit all methods from HTML5::DOM::Element.

HTML5::DOM::Text

DOM node object for text. Inherit all methods from HTML5::DOM::Node.

HTML5::DOM::Comment

DOM node object for comments. Inherit all methods from HTML5::DOM::Node.

HTML5::DOM::DocType

DOM node object for document type. Inherit all methods from HTML5::DOM::Node.

name

my $name = $node->name;
my $node = $node->name($new_name);

Return or change root element name from doctype.

 my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
	<!DOCTYPE svg>
 ');
 
 # get
 print $tree->document->firstChild->name; # svg
 
 # set
 $tree->document->firstChild->name('html');
 print $tree->document->firstChild->html; # <!DOCTYPE html>

publicId

my $public_id = $node->publicId;
my $node = $node->publicId($new_public_id);

Return or change public id from doctype.

 my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
	<!DOCTYPE svg:svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">
 ');
 
 # get
 print $tree->document->firstChild->publicId; # -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN
 
 # set
 print $tree->document->firstChild->publicId('-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN');
 print $tree->document->firstChild->html; # <!DOCTYPE svg:svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">

systemId

my $system_id = $node->systemId;
my $node = $node->systemId($new_system_id);

Return or change public id from doctype.

 my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
	<!DOCTYPE svg:svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">
 ');
 
 # get
 print $tree->document->firstChild->systemId; # http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd
 
 # set
 print $tree->document->firstChild->systemId('http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd');
 print $tree->document->firstChild->html; # <!DOCTYPE svg:svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">

HTML5::DOM::Collection

CSS Parser object

new

my $collection = HTML5::DOM::Collection->new($nodes);

Creates new collection from $nodes (reference to array with HTML5::DOM::Node).

each

my $collection = $collection->each(sub {
   my ($node, $index) = @_;
   print "node[$index] is a '$node'\n";
});

Forach all nodes in collection.

map

my $result = $collection->map(sub {
   my ($token, $index) = @_;
   return $node->tag." => $index";
});

Apply callback for each node in collection. Returns new array from results.

my $result = $collection->map($method, @args);

Call method for each node in collection. Returns new HTML5::DOM::Collection from results.

Example:

# set text 'test!' for all nodes
my $result = $collection->map('text', 'test!');

# get all tag names as array
my $result = $collection->map('tag');

# remove all nodes in collection
$collection->map('remove');

add

my $collection = $collection->add($node);

Add new item to collection.

length

my $length = $collection->length;

Items count in collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li>Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $collection = $tree->find('ul li');
print $collection->length; # 3

first

last

my $node = $collection->first;
my $node = $collection->last;

Get first or last item in collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li>Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $collection = $tree->find('ul li');
print $collection->first->html;        #  <li>Linux</li>
print $collection->last->html;         #  <li>Windows</li>

item

my $node = $collection->item($index);
my $node = $collection->[$index];

Get item by $index in collection.

my $tree = HTML5::DOM->new->parse('
   <ul>
       <li>Linux</li>
       <!-- comment -->
       <li>OSX</li>
       <li>Windows</li>
   </ul>
');
my $collection = $tree->find('ul li');
print $collection->item(1)->html;      # <li>OSX</li>
print $collection->[1]->html;          # <li>OSX</li>

array

my $node = $collection->array();

Get collection items as array.

html

my $html = $collection->html;

Concat <outerHTML|/outerHTML> from all items.

text

my $text = $collection->text;

Concat <textContent|/textContent> from all items.

HTML5::DOM::TokenList

Similar to https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMTokenList

has

contains

my $flag = $tokens->has($token);
my $flag = $tokens->contains($token); # alias

Check if token contains in current tokens list.

add

my $tokens = $tokens->add($token);
my $tokens = $tokens->add($token, $token2, ...);

Add new token (or tokens) to current tokens list. Returns self.

remove

my $tokens = $tokens->add($token);
my $tokens = $tokens->add($token, $token2, ...);

Remove one or more tokens from current tokens list. Returns self.

toggle

my $state = $tokens->toggle($token);
my $state = $tokens->toggle($token, $force_state);

  • $token - specified token name

  • $force_state - optional force state.

    If 1 - similar to add

    If 0 - similar to remove

Toggle specified token in current tokens list.

  • If token exists - remove it

  • If token not exists - add it

length

my $length = $tokens->length;

Returns tokens count in current list.

item

my $token = $tokens->item($index);
my $token = $tokens->[$index];

Return token by index.

each

my $token = $tokens->each(sub {
   my ($token, $index) = @_;
   print "tokens[$index] is a '$token'\n";
});

Forach all tokens in list.

HTML5::DOM::AsyncResult

Get result and check status from async parsing.

parsed

Non-blocking check status.

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;
my $async = $parser->parseAsync('<div>Hello world!</div>' x 1000);

my $is_parsed;
while (!($is_parsed = $async->parsed)) {
    print "is_parsed=$is_parsed\n";
}

Returns 1 if async parsing done. Otherwise returns 0.

tree

Non-blocking get result.

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;
my $async = $parser->parseAsync('<div>Hello world!</div>' x 1000);

my $tree;
while (!($tree = $async->tree)) {
    print "is_parsed=".($tree ? 1 : 0)."\n";
}

print $tree->at('div')->text."\n"; # Hello world!

Returns HTML5::DOM::Tree object if async parsing done. Otherwise returns undef.

wait

use warnings;
use strict;
use HTML5::DOM;

my $parser = HTML5::DOM->new;
my $async = $parser->parseAsync('<div>Hello world!</div>' x 1000);

my $tree = $async->wait;

print $tree->at('div')->text."\n"; # Hello world!

Blocking waits for parsing done and returns HTML5::DOM::Tree object.

HTML5::DOM::CSS

CSS Parser object

new

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;

Create new css parser object.

parseSelector

my $selector = HTML5::DOM::CSS->parseSelector($selector_text);

Parse $selector_text and return HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');

HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector

CSS Selector object (precompiled selector)

new

my $selector = HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector->new($selector_text);

Parse $selector_text and create new css selector object. If your need parse many selectors, more efficient way using single instance of parser HTML5::DOM::CSS and parseSelector method.

text

my $selector_text = $selector->text;

Serialize selector to text.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');
print $selector->text."\n"; # body div.red, body span.blue

ast

my $ast = $entry->ast;

Serialize selector to very simple AST format.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('div > .red');
print Dumper($selector->ast);

# $VAR1 = [[
#     {
#         'value' => 'div',
#         'type' => 'tag'
#     },
#     {
#         'type'  => 'combinator',
#         'value' => 'child'
#     },
#     {
#         'type' => 'class',
#         'value' => 'red'
#     }
# ]];

length

my $length = $selector->length;

Get selector entries count (selectors separated by "," combinator)

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');
print $selector->length."\n"; # 2

entry

my $entry = $selector->entry($index);

Get selector entry by $index end return HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector::Entry.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');
print $selector->entry(0)->text."\n"; # body div.red
print $selector->entry(1)->text."\n"; # body span.blue

HTML5::DOM::CSS::Selector::Entry

CSS selector entry object (precompiled selector)

text

my $selector_text = $entry->text;

Serialize entry to text.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');
my $entry = $selector->entry(0);
print $entry->text."\n"; # body div.red

pseudoElement

my $pseudo_name = $entry->pseudoElement;

Return pseudo-element name for entry.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('div::after');
my $entry = $selector->entry(0);
print $entry->pseudoElement."\n"; # after

ast

my $ast = $entry->ast;

Serialize entry to very simple AST format.

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('div > .red');
my $entry = $selector->entry(0);
print Dumper($entry->ast);

# $VAR1 = [
#     {
#         'value' => 'div',
#         'type' => 'tag'
#     },
#     {
#         'type'  => 'combinator',
#         'value' => 'child'
#     },
#     {
#         'type' => 'class',
#         'value' => 'red'
#     }
# ];

specificity

my $specificity = $entry->specificity;

Get specificity in hash {a, b, c}

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');
my $entry = $selector->entry(0);
print Dumper($entry->specificity); # {a => 0, b => 1, c => 2}

specificityArray

my $specificity = $entry->specificityArray;

Get specificity in array [a, b, c] (ordered by weight)

my $css = HTML5::DOM::CSS->new;
my $selector = $css->parseSelector('body div.red, body span.blue');
my $entry = $selector->entry(0);
print Dumper($entry->specificityArray); # [0, 1, 2]

HTML5::DOM::Encoding

Encoding detection.

See for available encodings: "ENCODINGS"

id2name

my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);

Get encoding name by id.

print HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name(HTML5::DOM::Encoding->UTF_8); # UTF-8

name2id

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::name2id($encoding);

Get id by name.

print HTML5::DOM::Encoding->UTF_8;             # 0
print HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name("UTF-8");  # 0

detectAuto

my ($encoding_id, $new_text) = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectAuto($text, $max_length = 0);

Auto detect text encoding using (in this order):

Returns array with encoding id and new text without BOM, if success.

If fail, then encoding id equal HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED.

my ($encoding_id, $new_text) = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectAuto("ололо");
my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);
print $encoding; # UTF-8

detect

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detect($text, $max_length = 0);

Detect text encoding. Single method for both detectRussian and detectUnicode.

Returns encoding id, if success. And returns HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED if fail.

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detect("ололо");
my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);
print $encoding; # UTF-8

detectRussian

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectRussian($text, $max_length = 0);

Detect russian text encoding (using lowercase trigrams), such as windows-1251, koi8-r, iso-8859-5, x-mac-cyrillic, ibm866.

Returns encoding id, if success. And returns HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED if fail.

detectUnicode

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectRussian($text, $max_length = 0);

Detect unicode family text encoding, such as UTF-8, UTF-16LE, UTF-16BE.

Returns encoding id, if success. And returns HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED if fail.

# get UTF-16LE data for test
my $str = "ололо";
Encode::from_to($str, "UTF-8", "UTF-16LE");

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectUnicode($str);
my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);
print $encoding; # UTF-16LE

detectByPrescanStream

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectByPrescanStream($text, $max_length = 0);

Detect encoding by parsing <meta> tags in html.

Returns encoding id, if success. And returns HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED if fail.

See for more info: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#prescan-a-byte-stream-to-determine-its-encoding

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectByPrescanStream('
   <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1251">
');
my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);
print $encoding; # WINDOWS-1251

detectByCharset

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectByCharset($text, $max_length = 0);

Extracting character encoding from string. Find "charset=" and see encoding. Return found raw data.

For example: "text/html; charset=windows-1251". Return HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1251

And returns HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED if fail.

See for more info: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/infrastructure.html#algorithm-for-extracting-a-character-encoding-from-a-meta-element

my $encoding_id = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectByPrescanStream('
   <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1251">
');
my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);
print $encoding; # WINDOWS-1251

detectBomAndCut

my ($encoding_id, $new_text) = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectBomAndCut($text, $max_length = 0);

Returns array with encoding id and new text without BOM.

If fail, then encoding id equal HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED.

my ($encoding_id, $new_text) = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::detectBomAndCut("\xEF\xBB\xBFололо");
my $encoding = HTML5::DOM::Encoding::id2name($encoding_id);
print $encoding; # UTF-8
print $new_text; # ололо

NAMESPACES

Supported namespace names

html, matml, svg, xlink, xml, xmlns

Supported namespace id constants

HTML5::DOM->NS_UNDEF
HTML5::DOM->NS_HTML
HTML5::DOM->NS_MATHML
HTML5::DOM->NS_SVG
HTML5::DOM->NS_XLINK
HTML5::DOM->NS_XML
HTML5::DOM->NS_XMLNS
HTML5::DOM->NS_ANY
HTML5::DOM->NS_LAST_ENTRY

TAGS

HTML5::DOM->TAG__UNDEF
HTML5::DOM->TAG__TEXT
HTML5::DOM->TAG__COMMENT
HTML5::DOM->TAG__DOCTYPE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_A
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ABBR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ACRONYM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ADDRESS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ANNOTATION_XML
HTML5::DOM->TAG_APPLET
HTML5::DOM->TAG_AREA
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ARTICLE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ASIDE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_AUDIO
HTML5::DOM->TAG_B
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BASE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BASEFONT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BDI
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BDO
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BGSOUND
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BIG
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BLINK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BLOCKQUOTE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BODY
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_BUTTON
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CANVAS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CAPTION
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CENTER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CITE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CODE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_COL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_COLGROUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_COMMAND
HTML5::DOM->TAG_COMMENT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DATALIST
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DD
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DEL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DETAILS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DFN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DIALOG
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DIR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DIV
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_EM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_EMBED
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FIELDSET
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FIGCAPTION
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FIGURE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FONT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FOOTER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FORM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FRAME
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FRAMESET
HTML5::DOM->TAG_H1
HTML5::DOM->TAG_H2
HTML5::DOM->TAG_H3
HTML5::DOM->TAG_H4
HTML5::DOM->TAG_H5
HTML5::DOM->TAG_H6
HTML5::DOM->TAG_HEAD
HTML5::DOM->TAG_HEADER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_HGROUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_HR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_HTML
HTML5::DOM->TAG_I
HTML5::DOM->TAG_IFRAME
HTML5::DOM->TAG_IMAGE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_IMG
HTML5::DOM->TAG_INPUT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_INS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ISINDEX
HTML5::DOM->TAG_KBD
HTML5::DOM->TAG_KEYGEN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LABEL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LEGEND
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LI
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LINK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LISTING
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MAIN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MAP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MARK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MARQUEE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MENU
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MENUITEM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_META
HTML5::DOM->TAG_METER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MTEXT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_NAV
HTML5::DOM->TAG_NOBR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_NOEMBED
HTML5::DOM->TAG_NOFRAMES
HTML5::DOM->TAG_NOSCRIPT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_OBJECT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_OL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_OPTGROUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_OPTION
HTML5::DOM->TAG_OUTPUT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_P
HTML5::DOM->TAG_PARAM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_PLAINTEXT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_PRE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_PROGRESS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_Q
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RB
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RTC
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RUBY
HTML5::DOM->TAG_S
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SAMP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SCRIPT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SECTION
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SELECT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SMALL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SOURCE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SPAN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_STRIKE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_STRONG
HTML5::DOM->TAG_STYLE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SUB
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SUMMARY
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SVG
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TABLE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TBODY
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TD
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TEMPLATE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TEXTAREA
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TFOOT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_THEAD
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TIME
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TITLE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TRACK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_U
HTML5::DOM->TAG_UL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_VAR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_VIDEO
HTML5::DOM->TAG_WBR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_XMP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ALTGLYPH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ALTGLYPHDEF
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ALTGLYPHITEM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ANIMATE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ANIMATECOLOR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ANIMATEMOTION
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ANIMATETRANSFORM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CIRCLE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CLIPPATH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_COLOR_PROFILE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_CURSOR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DEFS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_DESC
HTML5::DOM->TAG_ELLIPSE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEBLEND
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FECOLORMATRIX
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FECOMPONENTTRANSFER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FECOMPOSITE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FECONVOLVEMATRIX
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEDIFFUSELIGHTING
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEDISPLACEMENTMAP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEDISTANTLIGHT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEDROPSHADOW
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEFLOOD
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEFUNCA
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEFUNCB
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEFUNCG
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEFUNCR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEGAUSSIANBLUR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEIMAGE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEMERGE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEMERGENODE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEMORPHOLOGY
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEOFFSET
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FEPOINTLIGHT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FESPECULARLIGHTING
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FESPOTLIGHT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FETILE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FETURBULENCE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FILTER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FONT_FACE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FONT_FACE_FORMAT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FONT_FACE_NAME
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FONT_FACE_SRC
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FONT_FACE_URI
HTML5::DOM->TAG_FOREIGNOBJECT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_G
HTML5::DOM->TAG_GLYPH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_GLYPHREF
HTML5::DOM->TAG_HKERN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LINE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LINEARGRADIENT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MARKER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MASK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_METADATA
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MISSING_GLYPH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MPATH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_PATH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_PATTERN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_POLYGON
HTML5::DOM->TAG_POLYLINE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RADIALGRADIENT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_RECT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SET
HTML5::DOM->TAG_STOP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SWITCH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_SYMBOL
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TEXT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TEXTPATH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TREF
HTML5::DOM->TAG_TSPAN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_USE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_VIEW
HTML5::DOM->TAG_VKERN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MATH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MACTION
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MALIGNGROUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MALIGNMARK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MENCLOSE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MERROR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MFENCED
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MFRAC
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MGLYPH
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MI
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MLABELEDTR
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MLONGDIV
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MMULTISCRIPTS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MN
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MO
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MOVER
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MPADDED
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MPHANTOM
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MROOT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MROW
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MS
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSCARRIES
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSCARRY
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSGROUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSLINE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSPACE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSQRT
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSROW
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSTACK
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSTYLE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSUB
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG_MSUBSUP
HTML5::DOM->TAG__END_OF_FILE
HTML5::DOM->TAG_LAST_ENTRY

ENCODINGS

Supported encoding names

AUTO, NOT-DETERMINED, X-USER-DEFINED, 
BIG5, EUC-JP, EUC-KR, GB18030, GBK, IBM866, MACINTOSH, X-MAC-CYRILLIC, SHIFT_JIS, 
ISO-2022-JP, ISO-8859-10, ISO-8859-13, ISO-8859-14, ISO-8859-15, ISO-8859-16, ISO-8859-2, 
ISO-8859-3, ISO-8859-4, ISO-8859-5, ISO-8859-6, ISO-8859-7, ISO-8859-8, ISO-8859-8-I, 
WINDOWS-1250, WINDOWS-1251, WINDOWS-1252, WINDOWS-1253, WINDOWS-1254, 
WINDOWS-1255, WINDOWS-1256, WINDOWS-1257, WINDOWS-1258, WINDOWS-874, 
UTF-8, UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE, KOI8-R, KOI8-U

Supported encoding id consts

HTML5::DOM::Encoding->DEFAULT
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->AUTO
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->NOT_DETERMINED
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->UTF_8
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->UTF_16LE
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->UTF_16BE
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->X_USER_DEFINED
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->BIG5
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->EUC_JP
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->EUC_KR
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->GB18030
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->GBK
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->IBM866
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_2022_JP
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_10
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_13
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_14
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_15
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_16
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_2
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_3
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_4
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_5
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_6
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_7
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_8
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->ISO_8859_8_I
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->KOI8_R
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->KOI8_U
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->MACINTOSH
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->SHIFT_JIS
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1250
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1251
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1252
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1253
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1254
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1255
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1256
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1257
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_1258
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->WINDOWS_874
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->X_MAC_CYRILLIC
HTML5::DOM::Encoding->LAST_ENTRY

PARSER OPTIONS

Options for:

threads

Threads count, if < 2 - parsing in single mode without threads (default 0)

This option affects only for HTML5::DOM::new.

Originaly, MyHTML can use mulithread parsing.

But in real cases this mode slower than single mode (threads=0). Result speed very OS-specific and depends on input html.

Not recommended use if don't known what you do. Single mode faster in 99.9% cases.

ignore_whitespace

Ignore whitespace tokens (default 0)

ignore_doctype

Do not parse DOCTYPE (default 0)

scripts

If 1 - <noscript> contents parsed to single text node (default)

If 0 - <noscript> contents parsed to child nodes

encoding

Encoding of input HTML, if auto - library can tree to automaticaly determine encoding. (default "auto")

Allowed both encoding name or id.

default_encoding

Default encoding, this affects only if encoding set to auto and encoding not determined. (default "UTF-8")

Allowed both encoding name or id.

See for available encodings: "ENCODINGS"

encoding_use_meta

Allow use <meta> tags to determine input HTML encoding. (default 1)

See detectByPrescanStream.

encoding_prescan_limit

Limit string length to determine encoding by <meta> tags. (default 1024, from spec)

See detectByPrescanStream.

encoding_use_bom

Allow use detecding BOM to determine input HTML encoding. (default 1)

See detectBomAndCut.

HTML5 support

Tested with html5lib-tests

test                        total    ok      fail    skip
-------------------------------------------------------------
menuitem-element.dat        19       16      3       0
tests11.dat                 12       11      1       0
math.dat                    7        7       0       0
plain-text-unsafe.dat       32       32      0       0
webkit01.dat                48       48      0       0
tests9.dat                  26       26      0       0
tests_innerHTML_1.dat       84       84      0       0
scriptdata01.dat            26       26      0       0
tests4.dat                  6        6       0       0
noscript01.dat              17       17      0       0
entities01.dat              74       74      0       0
tests14.dat                 6        6       0       0
domjs-unsafe.dat            48       48      0       0
tests10.dat                 53       53      0       0
ruby.dat                    20       20      0       0
tests12.dat                 1        1       0       0
comments01.dat              13       13      0       0
main-element.dat            2        2       0       0
entities02.dat              25       25      0       0
template.dat                107      107     0       0
tables01.dat                16       16      0       0
tests15.dat                 13       13      0       0
tests16.dat                 196      196     0       0
tests25.dat                 25       25      0       0
pending-spec-changes.dat    2        2       0       0
tests23.dat                 4        4       0       0
tricky01.dat                8        8       0       0
tests1.dat                  112      112     0       0
html5test-com.dat           23       23      0       0
tests22.dat                 4        4       0       0
tests26.dat                 15       15      0       0
tests6.dat                  51       51      0       0
tests5.dat                  16       16      0       0
isindex.dat                 3        3       0       0
tests20.dat                 43       43      0       0
doctype01.dat               36       36      0       0
tests21.dat                 24       24      0       0
foreign-fragment.dat        57       57      0       0
tests18.dat                 35       35      0       0
tests8.dat                  9        9       0       0
inbody01.dat                3        3       0       0
tests7.dat                  30       30      0       0
tests24.dat                 7        7       0       0
tests2.dat                  61       61      0       0
tests17.dat                 12       12      0       0
webkit02.dat                20       20      0       0
tests19.dat                 104      104     0       0
adoption01.dat              17       17      0       0
tests3.dat                  23       23      0       0
blocks.dat                  47       47      0       0
adoption02.dat              1        1       0       0
summary                     1643     1639    4       0

Tested with examples/html5lib_tests.pl

perl examples/html5lib_tests.pl --dir=../html5lib-tests/tree-construction --colordiff

Send patches to lexborisov's MyHTML if you want improve this result.

BUGS

https://github.com/Azq2/perl-html5-dom/issues

SEE ALSO

  • HTML::MyHTML - more low-level myhtml bindings.

  • Mojo::DOM - pure perl HTML5 DOM library with CSS selectors.

AUTHOR

Kirill Zhumarin <kirill.zhumarin@gmail.com>

LICENSE